CAN CSA-P 2-2013 Testing method for measuring the annual fuel utilization efficiency of residential gas-fired or oil-fired furnaces and boilers (Third Edition Incorporating Errata .pdf

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1、REVISED APRIL 2014CAN/CSA-P.2-13National Standard of Canada(approved April 2014)Testing methodfor measuringthe annualfuel utilizationefficiencyof residentialgas-fired or oil-fired furnacesand boilersLegalNotice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards

2、 through a consensus standards development process approvedby the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensusand develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote

3、fairness in achieving consensus,it doesnot independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclaimerand exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation,implied warr

4、anties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particularpurpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringementof any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the informationpublished in this document.

5、 CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliancewith any applicablestatute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OROFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIR

6、ECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES,HOWSOEVER CAUSED,INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE,BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA,OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS,WHETHERBASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY

7、 OTHER THEORY OFLIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEENADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render

8、 professional or other servicesfor or on behalf of anyperson or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directedto those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group acce

9、pts no responsibility whatsoeverarising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does itundertake, to enforce compli

10、ancewith the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes.Intellectualpropertyrights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorizedlicensee,of all works contained herein that are p

11、rotected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwisenoted to the contrary), and allinventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patentsand applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized u

12、se, modification,copying, or disclosure of this document may violate lawsthat protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress forsuch use, modification,copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or b

13、y law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights inthis document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be heldresponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of

14、 this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any suchpatent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorizeduse of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to d

15、oonly the following:If this document is in electronic form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to perso

16、ns who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copies,and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from

17、CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make anycopies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately

18、. Use of this document constitutesyour acceptanceof the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Revision HistoryP.2-13, Testing methodfor measuringthe annualfuel utilizationefficiencyof residentialgas-fired or oil-fired furnacesand boilersErrata APRIL2014 Revision symbol (inmargin)Technical Commit

19、tee;Clauses 4.2.2, 6.3.2.1.5, and 6.4.2Table 13NationalStandard of Canada APRIL2014Outside front cover, National Standard of Canada text, title page, and preface.StandardsUpdateServiceCAN/CSA-P.2-13March 2013Title: Testing method for measuring the annual fuel utilization efficiency of residential ga

20、s-fired or oil-fired furnaces and boilersTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2422313.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcs

21、agroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legalto find out how we protect your personalinformation.CanadianStandards Association (operating as “CSA Group”), underwhose auspicesthis National Standard has been produced, waschartered in 1919 and accredited by th

22、e Standards Council of Canadato the National Standards system in 1973. It is a not-for-profit,nonstatutory, voluntary membership associationengaged instandards development and certification activities.CSA Group standards reflect a national consensus of producers andusers including manufacturers, con

23、sumers, retailers, unions andprofessional organizations, and governmental agencies. Thestandards are used widely by industry and commerce and oftenadopted by municipal, provincial, and federal governments in theirregulations, particularlyin the fields of health, safety, building andconstruction, and

24、 the environment.Individuals,companies, and associationsacross Canada indicate theirsupport for CSA Groups standards development by volunteeringtheir time and skills to Committee work and supporting CSA Groupsobjectivesthrough sustaining memberships. The more than 7000committee volunteers and the 20

25、00 sustaining membershipstogether form CSA Groups total membership from which itsDirectors are chosen. Sustaining memberships represent a majorsource of income for CSA Groups standards development activities.CSA Group offers certification and testing servicesin support of andas an extension to its s

26、tandards development activities. To ensurethe integrity of its certification process, CSA Group regularly andcontinually audits and inspects products that bear theCSA Group Mark.In addition to its head office and laboratory complex in Toronto, CSAGroup has regional branch offices in major centres ac

27、ross Canadaand inspection and testing agencies in eight countries. Since 1919,CSA Group has developed the necessaryexpertise to meet itscorporate mission: CSA Group is an independent service organizationwhose mission is to provide an open and effective forum foractivities facilitating the exchange o

28、f goods and servicesthrough theuse of standards, certification and related servicesto meet nationaland international needs.For further information on CSA Group services,write toCSA Group5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6CanadaThe Standards Councilof Canada (SCC) is the coordin

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36、re encouraged to useNSCs. These standards are subjectto periodic review. Users of NSCsare cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the SDO thatpublishes the standard.The responsibility for approving standards as NSCs rests withStandards Council of Canada270 Albert Street, Suite 200Ottawa, Ontario

37、, K1P 6N7CanadaCette Norme Nationale du Canada est disponible en versions franaise et anglaise.Although the intended primaryapplication of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remainsthe responsibility of theusers to judge its suitability for their particular purpose

38、.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association,operating as “CSA Group”ICS 27.060.10ISBN 9781771391467 2013 CSA GroupAll rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever withoutthe prior permission of the publisher.Published in March 2013 by CSA GroupA not-

39、for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association,operati

40、ng as “CSA Group”Prepared byApproved byTesting methodfor measuringtheannual fuel utilizationefficiencyofresidentialgas-firedor oil-firedfurnacesand boilersCAN/CSA-P.2-13(approved April 2014)National Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-P.2-13Testing method for measuringthe annual fuel utilization efficiencyofr

41、esidential gas-fired or oil-fired furnaces and boilersMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 1ContentsTechnical Committee on Energy Efficiency and Related Performance of Fuel-Burning Appliances andEquipment 5Subcommittee on Efficiency of Residential Gas-Fired or Oil-Fired Furnaces and Boilers, and Industrial and

42、Commercial Package Furnaces 9Preface 111 Scope 132 Reference publications 143 Definitionsand symbols 143.1 Definitions 143.2 Symbols 194 Test measurement devices 234.1 General 234.2 Temperature 234.2.1 Thermometers 234.2.2 Thermocouples 234.3 Pressure 234.3.1 Gas pressure 234.3.2 Air pressure 234.3.

43、3 Steam pressure 234.3.4 Atmospheric pressure 234.3.5 Oil pressure 234.4 Draft 244.5 Combustion products 244.6 Time 244.7 Tracer gas mass flow rate 244.8 Energy flow rate 244.9 Average higher heating value 244.10 Electrical 245 Other test apparatus 245.1 General 245.2 Furnaces 245.2.1 Plenum and tes

44、t duct 245.2.2 Stack and flue 245.3 Gas and oil-fired boilers 265.3.1 Stacks and flues on boilers without vent dampers 265.3.2 Stacks and flues on boilers with vent dampers: Boilers with a barometric draft control 265.4 Integral dampers 275.5 Thermocouplegrids 275.5.1 General 275.5.2 Stack and flue

45、27CAN/CSA-P.2-13Testing method for measuringthe annual fuel utilization efficiencyofresidential gas-fired or oil-fired furnaces and boilersMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 25.5.3 Ducts 275.6 Condensate collection 275.7 Electrical measurement 276 Test set-up 276.1 Furnaces 276.1.1 Furnaces without a power b

46、urner 286.1.2 Furnaces with a power burner 296.2 Boilers 296.2.1 Stack and flue 296.2.2 Location of thermocouples 296.3 Adjustment 306.3.1 Burners 306.3.2 Flow of circulating air, steam, or water 316.4 Test room temperature 326.5 Direct vent systems 336.5.1 Plenum,test duct, and piping 336.5.2 Insta

47、llation of vent system 336.5.3 Fuel supply 336.5.4 Location of thermocouples 337 Test procedures 337.1 Steady state test 337.1.1 General 337.1.2 Power gas or oil burners 367.1.3 Direct measurement of the S/F factor for furnaces and boilers with a barometric draftregulator 367.1.4 Direct measurement

48、of condensate for condensing furnaces and boilers during steady stateconditions 377.1.5 Jacket loss measurement 377.2 Flue gas temperature cool-down test 387.2.1 Furnaces 387.2.2 Boilers 397.3 Flue gas temperature heat-up test 407.3.1 General 407.3.2 Furnaces 407.3.3 Boilers 417.4 Direct measurement

49、 of condensate under cyclic conditions 417.5 Methods for determining draft factors for DP, DF, and DSand S/F and the off-cycle loss factor,KL427.5.1 General 427.5.2 Tests based on controls 427.5.3 Test for power burner systems 427.5.4 Defaults for no off-cycle flow through combustion chamber 437.5.5 Systems employing a stack damper 437.5.6 Systems employing an integral draft diverter and damper 437.6 General tracer gas test procedure 447.7 Tracer gas test procedure for determining the off-cycle loss factor, KL, for atmospheric systemswith an integral draft

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