CAN CSA-Z314 9-2009 Installation ventilation and safe use of ethylene oxide sterilizers in health care facilities (Third Edition Update No 1 May 2010).pdf

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1、Z314.9-09(reaffirmed 2013)Installation, ventilation, and safe use of ethylene oxide sterilizers in health care facilitiesLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards

2、Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate,

3、or verify the content of standards.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular

4、 purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this doc

5、uments compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation. IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HO

6、WSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FR

7、OM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any

8、person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way f

9、rom any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document. CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other d

10、ocuments it publishes. Intellectual property rights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (exce

11、pt as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure

12、of this document may violate laws that protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intelle

13、ctual property rights in this document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advise

14、d that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this docu

15、ment is in electronic form:sLOADTHISDOCUMENTONTOACOMPUTERFORTHESOLEPURPOSEOFREVIEWINGITsSEARCHANDBROWSETHISDOCUMENTANDsPRINTTHISDOCUMENTIFITISIN0$.search and browse this document; and.print this document if it is in PDF format. Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distribute

16、d only to persons who are authorized by CSA to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to.alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard;.sell this document without authoriza

17、tion from CSA; or.make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immedi

18、ately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.The Canadian Standards Association (CSA), under whose auspices this National Standard has been produced, was chartered in 1919 and accredited by the Standards Council of Canada to the National St

19、andards system in 1973. It is a not-for-profit, nonstatutory, voluntary membership association engaged in standards development and certification activities. CSA standards reflect a national consensus of producers and users including manufacturers, consumers, retailers, unions and professional organ

20、izations, and governmental agencies. The standards are used widely by industry and commerce and often adopted by municipal, provincial, and federal governments in their regulations, particularly in the fields of health, safety, building and construction, and the environment. Individuals, companies,

21、and associations across Canada indicate their support for CSAs standards development by volunteering their time and skills to CSA Committee work and supporting the Associations objectives through sustaining memberships. The more than 7000 committee volunteers and the 2000 sustaining memberships toge

22、ther form CSAs total membership from which its Directors are chosen. Sustaining memberships represent a major source of income for CSAs standards development activities. The Association offers certification and testing services in support of and as an extension to its standards development activitie

23、s. To ensure the integrity of its certification process, the Association regularly and continually audits and inspects products that bear the CSA Mark. In addition to its head office and laboratory complex in Toronto, CSA has regional branch offices in major centres across Canada and inspection and

24、testing agencies in eight countries. Since 1919, the Association has developed the necessary expertise to meet its corporate mission: CSA is an independent service organization whose mission is to provide an open and effective forum for activities facilitating the exchange of goods and services thro

25、ugh the use of standards, certification and related services to meet national and international needs.For further information on CSA services, write toCanadian Standards Association5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6CanadaThe Standards Council of Canada (SCC) is thecoordinating

26、 body of the National StandardsSystem, a coalition of independent, autonomousorganizations working towards the furtherdevelopment and improvement of voluntarystandardization in the national interest.The principal objects of the SCC are to fosterand promote voluntary standardization as a meansof adva

27、ncing the national economy, benefiting thehealth, safety, and welfare of the public, assistingand protecting the consumer, facilitating domesticand international trade, and furthering internationalcooperation in the field of standards.A National Standard of Canada (NSC) is a standardprepared or revi

28、ewed by an accredited Standards Development Organization (SDO) and approved by the SCC according to the requirements of CAN-P-2. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard; this remains the continuing responsibility of the SDO. An NSC reflects a consensus of a number of capable

29、 individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of general interests, producers, regulators, users (including consumers), and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard which

30、 is capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the national interest.Those who have a need to apply standards areencouraged to use NSCs. These standards are subjectto periodic review. Users of NSCs are cautionedto obtain the latest edition from the SDO which publishes the standard.Th

31、e responsibility for approving standards as National Standards of Canada rests with theStandards Council of Canada270 Albert Street, Suite 200Ottawa, Ontario, K1P 6N7CanadaCette Norme nationale du Canada est offerte en anglais et en franais.Although the intended primary application of this Standard

32、is stated in its Scope, it is importantto note that it remains the responsibility of the users to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.Registered trade-mark of Canadian Standards Association(National Standards of Canada text inserted May 2010)Prepared byApproved byStandards Council of

33、CanadaNational Standard of Canada(approved May 2010)Published in March 2009 by Canadian Standards AssociationA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at www.ShopCSA.caCAN/CSA-Z314.9

34、-09Installation, ventilation, and safe use of ethylene oxide sterilizers in health care facilitiesISBN 978-1-55436-736-8Technical Editor: Jeffrey Kraegel Canadian Standards Association 2009All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior per

35、mission of the publisher.(Copyright page replaced May 2010)To purchase CSA Standards and related publications, visit CSAs Online Store at www.ShopCSA.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.100%The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) prints its publications on Rolland Enviro100, which c

36、ontains 100% recycled post-consumer fibre, is EcoLogo and Processed Chlorine Free certified, and was manufactured using biogas energy.Standards Update ServiceZ314.9-09March 2009Title: Installation, ventilation, and safe use of ethylene oxide sterilizers in health care facilitiesPagination: 44 pages

37、(x preliminary and 34 text), each dated March 2009To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publicationgo to shop.csa.caclick on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2020194.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsu

38、pportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legal to find out how we protect your personal information.Published in March 2009 by Canadian Standards AssociationA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario

39、, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at www.ShopCSA.caZ314.9-09Installation, ventilation, and safe use of ethylene oxide sterilizers in health care facilitiesCSA Standard100%ISBN 978-1-55436-736-8Technical Editor: Jeffrey Kraegel Canadian Standards Association 2009All ri

40、ghts reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.To purchase CSA Standards and related publications, visit CSAs Online Store at www.ShopCSA.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.The Canadian Standards Asso

41、ciation (CSA) prints its publications on Rolland Enviro100, which contains 100% recycled post-consumer fibre, is EcoLogo and Processed Chlorine Free certified, and was manufactured using biogas energy.March 2009 iiiContents Canadian Standards AssociationInstallation, ventilation, and safe use ofethy

42、lene oxide sterilizers in health care facilitiesTechnical Committee on Sterilization vSubcommittee on Ethylene Oxide Sterilization viiiPreface x1Scope 12 Reference publications 13 Definitions 24 General requirements 45Installation 45.1 Sterilization equipment location 45.2 Sterilization equipment 55

43、.3 Sterilization equipment piping 55.4 Exhaust and drain systems 65.4.1 General 65.4.2 Sterilization exhaust 65.4.3 Aeration exhaust 65.4.4 Sanitary floor drain for a Type A sterilizer 65.5 Electrical systems 65.6 Significant modifications to existing ethylene oxide sterilization areas or to existin

44、g sterilization equipment 75.7 Commissioning of new, repaired, or modified systems 76Ventilation 76.1 General 76.2 Sterilization area 86.2.1 Design parameters 86.2.2 Exhaust 86.3 Ductwork 86.4 Ventilation system evaluation 86.5 Local exhaust ventilation (LEV) 96.5.1 General 96.5.2 Design parameters

45、96.5.3 Electrical installation 106.5.4 Location of exhaust hood 106.6 Venting of sterilization equipment 106.7 Ventilation of designated storage area 106.8 Contingency plans for the ventilation system 117 Sterilization equipment preventive maintenance 118Alarms 128.1 General 128.2 LEV alarm system 1

46、28.3 Ethylene oxide alarm system 128.3.1 General 12Z314.9-09 Canadian Standards Associationiv March 20098.3.2 Sensor location 128.3.3 Response procedure 138.4 Fire alarm system 139Training 139.1 Orientation and training 139.2 Proficiency training 1410 Work practices 1411 Workplace assessment 1512 Si

47、gns 1513 Record keeping 1613.1 Documentation 1613.2 Literature file 1714 Emergency response 1714.1 General 1714.2 Emergency response team 1714.3 Emergency response plan (ERP) 1714.4 Report forms 1815 Storage of ethylene oxide 1815.1 Containers for Type A sterilizers 1815.1.1 General 1815.1.2 Sterili

48、zation area 1915.1.3 Designated storage area 1915.2 Cartridges for Type B sterilizers 1915.2.1 General 1915.2.2 Sterilization area 1915.2.3 Designated storage area 1916 Workplace monitoring 20AnnexesA (informative) Particular characteristics of and requirements for Type A and Type B ethylene oxide s

49、terilizers 24B (informative) Decision process for determining a significant modification 26C (informative) Related information and standards 33Tables1 Actions to be taken in the event of LEV failure 11Figures1 Dedicated room for Type A pass-through sterilizer Sample floor plan 212 Dedicated room for Type A single-side sterilizer Sample floor plan 223 Pressure-venting device

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