1、t CGSB CAN/CGSB- 34.23-94 * 1874650 0025043 T20 Canadian General St and a rds Board CANKGSB-34.23-94 Supersedes CAN/CGSB-34.23-M87 Asbestos-Cement House Connection Sewer Pipe National Standard of Canada Copyright Canadian General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for ResaleN
2、o reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-The CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD (CGSB), under whose auspices this standard has been developed is a government agency within the Federal Department of Supply and Services. CGSB is engaged in the production of voluntary standards
3、 in a wide range of subject areas through the media of standards committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are composed of representatives of relevant interests including producers, consumers and other users, retailers, governments, educational institutions, technical, professio
4、nal and trade societies, and research and testing organizations. Any given standard is developed on the consensus of views expressed by such representatives. The Ministers Advisory Council on CGSB reviews the results of the consensus process. CGSB has been accredited by the Standards Council of Cana
5、da as a national standards-writing organization. The standards that it develops and offers as National Standards of Canada conform to the criteria and procedures established for this purpose by the Standards Council of Canada. In addition to standards it publishes as national standards, CGSB produce
6、s standards to meet particular needs, in response to quests from a variety of sources in both the public and private sectors. Both CGSB standards and national standards developed by CGSB are developed in conformance with the policies described in the Policy Manual for the Development and Maintenance
7、 of Standards by CGSB. CGSB standards are subject to review and revision at any time, so as to ensure that they keep abreast of technological progress. Suggestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, should be brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to stand
8、ards are issued either as separate amendment sheets or in new editions of standards. An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, including details on latest issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, will be found in the CGSB Catalogue, which is published annually and is available without charge
9、 upon request. Although the intended primary application of this standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. Many tests required by CGSB standards are inherently hazard
10、ous. CGSB neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests, wherever performed. CGSB takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted with any item connected with this standard. Users of this standard are e
11、xpressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights are entirely their own responsibility. Further information on CGSB and its services and standards may be obtained from: The Manager Marketing and Sales Services Canadian General Standards Board Ottawa, Canada K1A 1G6 The S
12、TANDARDS COUNCIL OF CANADA is the co-ordinating body of the National Standards System, a federation of independent, autonomous organizations workirg towards the further development and improvement of voluntary standardization in the national interest. The principal objectives of the Council are to f
13、oster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of the public, assisting and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and international trade, and furthering international co-operation in the field of standards
14、. A National Standard of Canada is a standard which has been approved by the Standards Council of Canada and one which reflecs a reasonable agreement among the views of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation
15、 of producers, users, consumers and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard that is capable of making a significant and timely contnbution to the national interest. Approval of a standard as a National Standard of Canada indicates that
16、a standard conforms to the criteria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard; this remains the continuing responsibility of the accredited standards-writing organization. Those who have a need to apply standards a
17、re encouraged to use National Standards of Canada whenever practicable. These standards are subject to periodic review; therefore, users are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the organization preparing the standard. The responsibility for approving National Standards of Canada rests with t
18、he: b Standards Council of Canada 45 OConnor Street Suite 1200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7 by Telephone - (613) 941-8703 or - 1-800-665-CGSB (Canada only) by Fax - (613) 941-8705 by Mail - CGSB Sales Centre Ottawa, Canada KIA 1G6 in Person - Suite 1402 222 Queen Street Ottawa, Ontario Copyright Canadian
19、 General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-CGSB CAN/CGSB- 34.23-74 * 1874650 0025045 8T3 H NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CANICGSB-34.23-94 Supersedes CANICGSB-34.23-MS7 . ASBESTOS-CEMENT HOUSE CONNE
20、CTION SEVVER PIPE This new edition supersedes CANKGSB-34.23-MS7. There are no substantial technical changes. Prepared by the Approved by the Canadian General Standards Board -3 Standards Council of Canada Published April 1994 by the Canadian General Standards Board Ottawa, Canada K1A 1G6 Minister of
21、 Supply and Services Canada - 1994 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior permission of the publisher. Copyright Canadian General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
22、-,-,-CGSB CAN/CGSB- 34-23-74 * = 18746.50 O025046 73T H CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD COMMITTEE ON ASBESTOS-CEMENT PRODUCTS Cossette, M. Chairman Brownstein, M. Douglas, E. Karpinski, E. Laroche, P. Mech, M.N. Petrcich, F. Ruddick, J. Charest, R. Secretary (Membership at date of approval) Ceram-S
23、na Inc. Department of Consumer and Corporate Affairs Department of Energy, Mines and Resources Department of Labour Lab Chrysotile Inc. Department of National Defence Department of Public Works Department of National Health and Welfare Canadian General Standards Board Acknowledgment is made for the
24、translation of this National Standard of Cad by the Translation Bureau of the Department of the Secretary of Stare. CANKGSB-34.23-94 Copyright Canadian General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- C
25、GSB CANICGSB- 34.23-74 * 1874650 0025047 676 CANICGSB-32-94 Supersedes CAN/CGSB-34.23-M87 CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD ASBESTOS-CEMENT HOUSE CONNECTION SEWER PIPE 1. SCOPE 1.1 This standard applies to asbestos-cement, nonpressure, small-diameter pipe, suitable for use as building sewer pipe and
26、as building drain pipe buried under the floor. 1.2 For cautionary notes on cutting, sanding, grinding or drilling of this product, see par. 6.2.2 and 8.3. 1.3 The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the use of materials andor equipment that could be hazardous. This
27、document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this standard has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any existing applicable regulatory requkements pr
28、ior to its use. 2. APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS 2.1 2.1.1 Canadian Standards Association (CSA) The following publications are applicable to this standard: B 127.2-M - Components for Use in Asbestos-Cement Building Sewer Systems. 2.1.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) C 428 - Standard Spe
29、cification for Asbestos-Cement Nonpressure Sewer Pipe C 500 - Standard Test Methods for Asbestos-Cement Pipe D 1869 - Standard Specification for Rubber Rings for Asbestos-Cement Pipe. Reference to the above publications is to the latest issues unless otherwise specified by the authority applying thi
30、s standard. The sources of these publications are shown in the Notes section. 2.2 3. CLASSIFICATION 3.1 The pipe shall be supplied in the following classes according to crushing strengths (see Table 3) and as specified (par. 8.1): 3.1.1 Classes Class 1500 Class 2400 Class 3300. 4. GENERAL REQUIREMEN
31、TS 4.1 The pipe shall be made of an intimate mixture of Portland cement, silica and asbestos fibre, with or without the addition of curing agents, free from organic materials, formed under pressure and cured. 4.2 The pipe shall be uniform in structure and of such homogeneous composition that it may
32、be cut, drilled and machined. . 4.3 Machined ends of pipe or ends of cast fittings that receive the coupling shall be free from dents and gouges that may affect the tightness of the joint. 1 Copyright Canadian General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for ResaleNo reproducti
33、on or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- - V CGSB CANICGSB- 34.23-74 * m L874b50 0025048 502 m Nominal Pipe size mm 4.4 4.5 5. 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Total Applied Load, kN 3.0 m lengths 2.7 m span (third-point loading) Workmanship - Each pipe and fitting shall be free, on the inside su
34、rface, from bulges, dents and tears, that result in a variation in diameter greater than 5.0 mm from that of adjacent unaffected portions of the surface. Couplings - The couplings shall be components for joining lengths of asbestos-cement pipe that, when properly installed with the proper accessorie
35、s, develop tight seals. DETAILED REQUIREMENTS Sizes - The nominal sizes of the pipe, based on the inside diameter of the unmachined portion, shall be as given in Table 1 and as specified (par. 8.1). The average inside diameter shall not be less than the nominal size by more than 6.0 mm or 1.5%, whic
36、hever is greater. TABLE 1 Pipe sizes Nominal Size, Diameter I II mm 100, 125, 150 100, 125, 150 100, 125, 150 Lengths - The standard lengths of all pipes shall be 1.5, 2.0, 3.0 or 4.0 m at the option of the supplier. The tolerances for lengths of 2.0 m and 3.0 m shall be f25 mm, and for lengths of 4
37、.0 m, +O, -35 mm. in any order, 85% of the total length of any class and size of pipe, excluding short lengths, shall be funiished in the standard lengths as specified ar. 8.1). The remaining 15% may be in random lengths of not less than 1.2 m when the standard length is 1.5 or 2.0 rn and not less t
38、han 2.0 m when the standard length is 3.0 or 4.0 m. Straightness - When tested in accordance with ASTM C 500 each pipe length shall not vary in straightness by more than 5.0 mm per metre. Flexural Strength - When tested in accordance with ASTM C 500, each 3.0 m length of pipe shall have sufficient f
39、lexural strength to withstand, without failure, the total loads specified in Table 2 when tested on a span of 2.7 m. If a length of 4.0 m is tested on a span of 3.6 m, the values of flexural strength are 75% of those listed in Table 2. TABLE 2 Flexural Strength 100 125 150 2.4 4.2 6.7 Crushing Stren
40、gth - When tested in accordance with ASTM C 500, 300 mm lengths of pipe cut from unmachined portions of the pipe shall have a crushing strength not less than as specified in Table 3. Ifthe specimens fail to withstand 75% of the load specified in Table 3, the entire lot shall be rejected. (A lot is t
41、he total length of one class and size manufactured during one shift.) When a specimen withstands over 75% but less than 100% of the specified load, one specimen shall be cut from each of two additional pipes of the same size and class manufactured during the same shift. If either of these additional
42、 specimens fails to meet the specified crushing strength requirements the entire lot of that class and size manufactured during the same shift shall be rejected as the test specimen. t I 2 CANKGSB-34.23-94 Copyright Canadian General Standards Board Provided by IHS under license with CGSBNot for Resa
43、leNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-CGSB CAN/CGSB- 34-23-74 XX W 1874650 0025049 449 W TABLE 3 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.1 1 6. 6.1 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 7. 7.1 7.1.1 2400 3300 Crushing Strength -1 Uncombined Calcium Hydroxide - When tested in accordance with AS
44、TM C 500, the amount of uncombined calcium hydroxide present in the pipe, couplings or fittings shall not be more than 1%. Couplings - One coupling shall be supplied with each length of pipe. It shall consist of a sleeve and a rubber ring or rings designed for use with the coupling and pipe to provi
45、de a seal. The couplings, when assembled on the pipe, shall be capable of withstanding the same minimum crushing strength requirements as specified for the pipe class with which they are being used, without loss of joint sealing properties. Fittings - Fittings such as wyes, tees and elbows shall be
46、available in the size and design suitable for the pipe with which they are to be used (par. 8.1). Fittings shall be machined at the ends so that when they are assembled to pipe or other fittings, a tight seal is formed. Crushing strength shall not be less than the corresponding values specified for
47、the pipe. Rubber Sealing Rings - The rubber rings shall conform to the requirements of ASTM D 1869 and shall be supplied in an oil-resistant or non-oil-resistant type as specified (par. 8.1). Elastomers - The elastomers used in hydrauiic couplings and fittings shall conform to the requirement of CSA
48、 B 127.2-M. Joint Tightness - All couplings and fittings shall provide joint tightness in conformance with the detailed requirement of CSA B 127.2-M. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY Unless otherwise specified (par. 8. i), asbestos-cement house connection sewer pipe shall be prepared for commercial shipment
49、 to ensure acceptance by common or other carriers. Marking Pipe - Each length of pipe shall be indelibly marked, in contrasting colour, with the manufacturers name or trademark, the date of manufacture and shift and the class and size of pipe. Cauhury Statement - Each length of pipe shall be clearly marked on the outside surface, in both official languages, with the following statement: ALL NECESSARY PRECAUTIONS. AMIANTE-CIMENT: NE PAS COUPER A GR
