1、 ISBN 3 901 906 51 7 PROCEEDINGS of the ISCC/CIE Expert Symposium 06 75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer 16 - 17 May 2006 National Research Council of Canada Ottawa, Ontario, Canada CIE x030:2006 CD-ROM INCLUDED UDC: 535.66 Descriptor: Colorimetry 612.843.31 Colour vision THE INTERNAT
2、IONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) is an organisation devoted to international co-operation and exchange of information among its member countries on all matters relating to the art and science of lighting. Its membership consists of the National Comm
3、ittees in about 40 countries. The objectives of the CIE are: 1. To provide an international forum for the discussion of all matters relating to the science, technology and art in the fields of light and lighting and for the interchange of information in these fields between countries. 2. To develop
4、basic standards and procedures of metrology in the fields of light and lighting. 3. To provide guidance in the application of principles and procedures in the development of international and national standards in the fields of light and lighting. 4. To prepare and publish standards, reports and oth
5、er publications concerned with all matters relating to the science, technology and art in the fields of light and lighting. 5. To maintain liaison and technical interaction with other international organisations concerned with matters related to the science, technology, standardisation and art in th
6、e fields of light and lighting. The work of the CIE is carried on by seven Divisions each with about 20 Technical Committees. This work covers subjects ranging from fundamental matters to all types of lighting applications. The standards and technical reports developed by these international Divisio
7、ns of the CIE are accepted throughout the world. A plenary session is held every four years, at which the work of the Divisions and Technical Committees is reviewed, reported and plans are made for the future. The CIE is recognised as the authority on all aspects of light and lighting. As such it oc
8、cupies an important position among international organisations. LA COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LECLAIRAGE La Commission Internationale de lEclairage (CIE) est une organisation qui se donne pour but la coopration internationale et lchange dinformations entre les Pays membres sur toutes les questions
9、 relatives lart et la science de lclairage. Elle est compose de Comits Nationaux reprsentant environ 40 pays. Les objectifs de la CIE sont : 1. De constituer un centre dtude international pour toute matire relevant de la science, de la technologie et de lart de la lumire et de lclairage et pour lcha
10、nge entre pays dinformations dans ces domaines. 2. Dlaborer des normes et des mthodes de base pour la mtrologie dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. 3. De donner des directives pour lapplication des principes et des mthodes dlaboration de normes internationales et nationales dans les doma
11、ines de la lumire et de lclairage. 4. De prparer et publier des normes, rapports et autres textes, concernant toutes matires relatives la science, la technologie et lart dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. 5. De maintenir une liaison et une collaboration technique avec les autres organis
12、ations internationales concernes par des sujets relatifs la science, la technologie, la normalisation et lart dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. Les travaux de la CIE sont effectus par 7 Divisions, ayant chacune environ 20 Comits Techniques. Les sujets dtudes stendent des questions fond
13、amentales, tous les types dapplications de lclairage. Les normes et les rapports techniques labors par ces Divisions Internationales de la CIE sont reconnus dans le monde entier. Tous les quatre ans, une Session plnire passe en revue le travail des Divisions et des Comits Techniques, en fait rapport
14、 et tablit les projets de travaux pour lavenir. La CIE est reconnue comme la plus haute autorit en ce qui concerne tous les aspects de la lumire et de lclairage. Elle occupe comme telle une position importante parmi les organisations internationales. DIE INTERNATIONALE BELEUCHTUNGSKOMMISSION Die Int
15、ernationale Beleuchtungskommission (CIE) ist eine Organisation, die sich der internationalen Zusammenarbeit und dem Austausch von Informationen zwischen ihren Mitgliedslndern bezglich der Kunst und Wissenschaft der Lichttechnik widmet. Die Mitgliedschaft besteht aus den Nationalen Komitees in rund 4
16、0 Lndern. Die Ziele der CIE sind: 1. Ein internationaler Mittelpunkt fr Diskussionen aller Fragen auf dem Gebiet der Wissenschaft, Technik und Kunst der Lichttechnik und fr den Informationsaustausch auf diesen Gebieten zwischen den einzelnen Lndern zu sein. 2. Grundnormen und Verfahren der Metechnik
17、 auf dem Gebiet der Lichttechnik zu entwickeln. 3. Richtlinien fr die Anwendung von Prinzipien und Vorgngen in der Entwicklung internationaler und nationaler Normen auf dem Gebiet der Lichttechnik zu erstellen. 4. Normen, Berichte und andere Publikationen zu erstellen und zu verffentlichen, die alle
18、 Fragen auf dem Gebiet der Wissenschaft, Technik und Kunst der Lichttechnik betreffen. 5. Liaison und technische Zusammenarbeit mit anderen internationalen Organisationen zu unterhalten, die mit Fragen der Wissenschaft, Technik, Normung und Kunst auf dem Gebiet der Lichttechnik zu tun haben. Die Arb
19、eit der CIE wird in 7 Divisionen, jede mit etwa 20 Technischen Komitees, geleistet. Diese Arbeit betrifft Gebiete mit grundlegendem Inhalt bis zu allen Arten der Lichtanwendung. Die Normen und Technischen Berichte, die von diesen international zusammengesetzten Divisionen ausgearbeitet werden, sind
20、von der ganzen Welt anerkannt. Tagungen werden alle vier Jahre abgehalten, in der die Arbeiten der Divisionen berprft und berichtet und neue Plne fr die Zukunft ausgearbeitet werden. Die CIE wird als hchste Autoritt fr alle Aspekte des Lichtes und der Beleuchtung angesehen. Auf diese Weise unterhlt
21、sie eine bedeutende Stellung unter den internationalen Organisationen. Published by the COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LECLAIRAGE CIE Central Bureau Kegelgasse 27, A-1030 Vienna, AUSTRIA Tel: +43(01)714 31 87 0, Fax: +43(01)714 31 87 18 e-mail: ciecbping.atWWW: http:/www.cie.co.at/ CIE 2006 ISBN 3 901
22、 906 51 7 PROCEEDINGS of the ISCC/CIE Expert Symposium 06 75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer 16 - 17 May 2006 National Research Council of Canada Ottawa, Ontario, Canada CIE x030:2006 CD-ROM INCLUDED UDC: 535.66 Descriptor: Colorimetry 612.843.31 Colour vision ISCC/CIE Expert Symposi
23、um 06 “75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer“ ISCC/CIE EXPERT SYMPOSIUM 2006 75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer General Chairs: Sharon McFadden CIE Division 1 Director Joanne Zwinkels ISCC President Symposium Chair: Robert Buckley ISCC President-Elect Programme Chair: Al
24、an Robertson Canada Programme Committee: Mark Fairchild USA Ronnier Luo UK Maria Nadal USA Todd Newman Mike Pointer UK Jnos Schanda Hungary Franoise Vinot France Hirohisa Yaguchi Japan Registrar: Cynthia Sturke Webmaster: Dave Wyble Web designer: Jonathon Dorsey ISCC Address: Inter-Society Color Cou
25、ncil Attn: Cynthia J. Sturke 11491 Sunset Hills Rd, Reston, VA 20190, USA Tel.: +1 703 318 0263 Fax: +1 703 318 0514 E-mail: Any mention of organisations or products does not imply endorsement by the CIE. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of any list, up to the time of going to pre
26、ss, these may not be comprenhensive. CIE 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without the permission in writing from the CIE Central
27、 Bureau at the address below. Commission Internationale de lEclairage CIE Central Bureau Kegelgasse 27 A-1030 Vienna AUSTRIA Tel.: +43 1 714 31 87 0 Fax: +43 1 714 31 87 18 e-mail: ciecbping.at WWW: http:/www.cie.co.at/ II CIE x030:2006 ISCC/CIE Expert Symposium 06 “75 Years of the CIE Standard Colo
28、rimetric Observer“ Contents The following table provides an overview of the Symposium Programme. The presenting author is indicated in bold. The papers are published in the Proceedings in consecutive order of presentation. Author Title PageRobert Buckley Opening Remarks VI Richard Normandin Welcomin
29、g Address VII SESSION 1: Standard Observer Chair: Michael Pointer (UK) Franoise Vinot Origins and history of the Standard Observers 1 Michael H. Brill Open problems on the validity of Grassmanns laws 8 SESSION 2: Colour Matching Functions Chair: Jnos Schanda (HU) Andrew Stockman and Lindsay T. Sharp
30、e Physiologically-based colour matching functions 13 Pter Csuti and Jnos Schanda Colour matching based on fundamental spectral sensitivity functions 21 Y. Nakano, Y. Nakayasu, H. Morita, K. Suehara, J. Kohda and T. Yano Individual difference of colour matching functions and its cause 27 Boris Oicher
31、man, Ronnier Luo and Alan Robertson Test of the transformation of primary space: forward- and inverse-matrix methods 30 Jay M. Enoch Studies on colorimetry, the Stiles-Crawford Effects I & II, and fiber optics properties in the laboratory of W.S. Stiles at the NPL, Teddington 37 SESSION 3: Instrumen
32、ts and Standards Chair: Ronnier Luo (UK) Jnos Schanda CIE recommendations and standards on colorimetry, what next? 44 Maria Luisa Rastello A new method for calibrating colorimeters 50 George Eppeldauer and Yoshi Ohno Development of the NIST detector-based colour temperature scale 55 F. Leloup, T. De
33、 Waele, P. Hansalaer and M. Pointer Full 3D BSDF spectroradiometer 61 ISCC/CIE Symposium 2006 “75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer“ CIE x030:2006 III ISCC/CIE Expert Symposium 06 “75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer“ A. Balsamo, A. Chimienti, P. Grattoni, R. Nerino, G.
34、Pettiti, M. L. Rastello and M. Spertino An active vision system for 3D surface colour measurements 67 SESSION 4: Temporal and Spatial Issues Chair: Hirohisa Yaguchi (JP) Lszl Beke and Pter Bodrogi Spatial and chromatic properties of negative afterimages 73 Takako Nonaka, Morimasa Matsuda and Tomohir
35、o Hase Additive colour mixing model based on human colour vision 79 SESSION 5: Application of the Standard Observer Chair: Robert Buckley (US) Alan R. Robertson The colour of the Canadian flag 82 SESSION 6: Colour Appearance 1 Chair: Todd Newman (US) Robert W.G. Hunt CIE colour appearance models: th
36、eir past and future 85 Mark D. Fairchild Colour appearance in image displays 91 Gbor Kutas, Youngshin Kwak, Pter Bodrogi, Du-Sik Park, Seong-Deok Lee, Heui-Keun Choh and Chang-Yeong Kim. Presenter: L. Beke Colour appearance to aged observers 96 SESSION 7: Colour Appearance 2 Chair: Franoise Vinot (F
37、R) Thomy Nilsson Standards for colour legibility 102 Ken Sagawa, Soichi Takazawa, Tatsuo Saito and Toshikazu Doi Scaling of comfort for a coloured scene and development of a colour comfort meter 108 Nana Itoh, Ken Sagawa, Tomomi Iwata and Seiji Mitani Span of colour similarities of low vision 112 PO
38、STER SESSION Miyoshi Ayama, Takanobu Fujama, Hitomi Fujii, Gennji Yanamoto, Norihiro Ikeda and Masanori Nagata Conspicuity of blinking LED lights with various temporal frequency and duty ratio 116 B. Bringier, N. Richard and C. Fernandez-Maloigne. Presenter: Mohamed-Chaker Larabi Local contrast for
39、no-reference colour quality assessment 121 Mohamed-Chaker Larabi, Olivier Tulet, and Christine Fernandez-Maloigne Trials on integrating spatial information in colour appearance models 127 Alexander D. Logvinenko Intransitive colour matching and metamerism 133 IV CIE x030:2006 ISCC/CIE Expert Symposi
40、um 06 “75 Years of the CIE Standard Colorimetric Observer“ Klaus Richter Device dependent linear relative CIELAB data lab* and colorimetric data for corresponding colour input and output on monitors and printers 139 SESSION 8: Colour differences Chair: Joanne Zwinkels (CA) Ronnier M. Luo Colour diff
41、erence formulae: past, present and future 145 Wendy Davis and Yoshi Ohno Evaluation of colour difference formulae for colour rendering metrics 151 Joanna Marguier and Sabine Ssstrunk Colour matching functions for a perceptually uniform RGB space 156 Zoltn Jakab and Klra Wenzel Looking for potential
42、indicators of human tetrachromacy 162 John L. Barbur, Marisa Rodriguez-Carmona and Alister Harlow Establishing the statistical limits of “normal“ chromatic sensitivity 168 SESSION 9: Colour Management Chair: Mark Fairchild (US) Robert Buckley, Geoffrey Woolfe, Jack Holm, and Craig Revie Colour management and the CIE: A virtual roundtable 172 SESSION 10: Discussion, conclusions Chair: Sharon McFadden (CA) Roundtable discussion 178 Sharon McFadden Conclusions 182List of participants 184 CIE x030:2006 V
