CISPR 24-2010 Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement《信息技术设备 抗扰度 限值和测量方法》.pdf

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1、 CISPR 24Edition 2.0 2010-08INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEInformation technology equipment Immunity characteristics Limits and methods of measurement Appareils de traitement de linformation Caractristiques dimmunit Limites et mthodes de mesure CISPR24:2010 INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTE

2、E ON RADIO INTERFERENCE COMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,

3、 electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, pl

4、ease contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcaniqu

5、e, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez

6、 le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varemb CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Email: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International

7、 Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Catalogue of IEC p

8、ublications: www.iec.ch/searchpub The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications. IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Stay up to date on

9、 all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available on-line and also by email. Electropedia: www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions in English

10、and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary online. Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service

11、Centre FAQ or contact us: Email: csciec.ch Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux

12、 technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue des publications de la CEI: www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur

13、_fut-f.htm Le Catalogue en-ligne de la CEI vous permet deffectuer des recherches en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Il donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications retires ou remplaces. Just Published CEI: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Reste

14、z inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille deux fois par mois les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en-ligne et aussi par email. Electropedia: www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus

15、de 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International en ligne. Service Clients: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaire

16、s sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du Service clients ou contactez-nous: Email: csciec.ch Tl.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CISPR 24Edition 2.0 2010-08INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEInformation technology equipment Immunity characteristics Lim

17、its and methods of measurement Appareils de traitement de linformation Caractristiques dimmunit Limites et mthodes de mesure INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE XICS 33.100.10 PRICE CODECODE PRIXISBN 978-2-88912-163-2INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON

18、 RADIO INTERFERENCE COMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale 2 CISPR 24 IEC:2010 CONTENTS FOREWORD.4 INTRODUCTION.6 1 Scope and object7 2 Normative

19、references7 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 Immunity test requirements.11 4.1 General .11 4.2 Particular requirements11 4.2.1 Electrostatic discharges (ESD).11 4.2.2 Electrical fast transients (EFT) .12 4.2.3 Continuous radio frequency disturbances .12 4.2.4 Power-frequency magnetic fields13 4.2.5 Surg

20、es.13 4.2.6 Voltage dips and interruptions13 5 Applicability 13 6 Conditions during testing.14 6.1 General conditions.14 6.2 Particular conditions (EUT operational modes, etc.) .15 7 Performance criteria .15 7.1 General performance criteria .15 7.2 Performance criterion A .15 7.3 Performance criteri

21、on B .15 7.4 Performance criterion C.15 7.5 Particular performance criteria.16 8 Product documentation .16 9 Measurement uncertainty16 10 Immunity requirements .16 Annex A (normative) Telephony terminal equipment .19 Annex B (normative) Data processing equipment29 Annex C (normative) Local area netw

22、orks (LAN).33 Annex D (normative) Printers and plotters 34 Annex E (normative) Copying machines .35 Annex F (normative) Automatic teller machines (ATM)36 Annex G (normative) Point of sale terminals (POST) 38 Annex H (normative) xDSL Terminal equipment40 Bibliography44 Figure 1 Description of ports 9

23、 Figure A.1 Example sound coupling set-up between the acoustic output device of a telephone handset and an artificial ear for detecting demodulated sound pressure level.21 Figure A.2 Example test set-up for measuring the sound pressure level from the acoustic output device of a telephone handset.23

24、Figure A.3 Test setup for measuring the reference sound pressure level from a speaker/hands free phone.24 Figure A.4 Demodulation on analogue lines, set up.25 CISPR 24 IEC:2010 3 Figure A.5 Example of typical small key telephone system or PABX 27 Figure H.1 DSL access system configuration 40 Table 1

25、 Immunity, enclosure port16 Table 2 Immunity, signal ports and telecommunication ports.17 Table 3 Immunity, input d.c. power port (excluding equipment marketed with a a.c./d.c. power converter)17 Table 4 Immunity, input a.c. power ports (including equipment marketed with a separate a.c./d.c power co

26、nverter) 18 Table A.1 Criteria applied to TTE functions, used during continuous disturbances testing.19 Table A.2 Maximum acoustic demodulated levels at an ear piece .22 Table A.3 Maximum acoustic demodulated levels relative to reference level23 Table A.4 Maximum demodulated differential mode signal

27、s at analogue ports.25 Table A.5 TTE performance criteria for spot frequency tests .26 Table A.6 TTE performance criteria for non-continuous radio frequency disturbances .26 Table A.7 Test configurations and performance assessment methods applicable to a PABX and associated terminals for continuous

28、RF disturbance tests .28 Table H.1 ITU-T recommendations for xDSL systems .41 Table H.2 Example cable attenuation41 4 CISPR 24 IEC:2010 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT IMMUNITY CHARACTERISTICS LIMITS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT FOREWORD 1) The Internationa

29、l Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic f

30、ields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any

31、IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardiz

32、ation (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has represe

33、ntation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC c

34、annot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publicat

35、ions. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas,

36、access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including

37、individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance u

38、pon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the element

39、s of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard CISPR 24 has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee I: Electromagnetic compatibility of information technology equipment, multimedia equ

40、ipment and receivers. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, and its Amendments 1(2001) and 2 (2002). It is a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: dated references updated; o

41、ption of using a 4 % step size for continuous conducted immunity test deleted; revision of Annex A for telephony equipment including methodology for measuring the demodulation from a speaker / hands free device; inclusion of new annex related to DSL equipment. CISPR 24 IEC:2010 5 The text of this st

42、andard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting CIS/I/331/FDIS CIS/I/334/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directiv

43、es, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replac

44、ed by a revised edition, or amended. 6 CISPR 24 IEC:2010 INTRODUCTION This CISPR publication establishes uniform requirements for the electromagnetic immunity of information technology equipment. The test methods are given in the referenced Basic EMC Immunity Standards. This publication specifies ap

45、plicable tests, test levels, product operating conditions and assessment criteria. CISPR 24 IEC:2010 7 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT IMMUNITY CHARACTERISTICS LIMITS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT 1 Scope and object This CISPR publication applies to information technology equipment (ITE) as defined in

46、 CISPR 22. The object of this publication is to establish requirements that will provide an adequate level of intrinsic immunity so that the equipment will operate as intended in its environment. The publication defines the immunity test requirements for equipment within its scope in relation to con

47、tinuous and transient conducted and radiated disturbances, including electrostatic discharges (ESD). Procedures are defined for the measurement of ITE and limits are specified which are developed for ITE within the frequency range from 0 Hz to 400 GHz. For exceptional environmental conditions, speci

48、al mitigation measures may be required. Owing to testing and performance assessment considerations, some tests are specified in defined frequency bands or at selected frequencies. Equipment which fulfils the requirements at these frequencies is deemed to fulfil the requirements in the entire frequen

49、cy range from 0 Hz to 400 GHz for electromagnetic phenomena. The test requirements are specified for each port considered. NOTE 1 Safety considerations are not covered in this publication. NOTE 2 In special cases, situations will arise where the level of disturbance may exceed the levels specified in this publication, for example where a hand-held transmitter

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