CSA B140 12-2003 Oil-Burning Equipment Service Water Heaters for Domestic Hot Water Space Heating and Swimming Pools (Fourth Edition).pdf

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1、B140.12-03(reaffirmed 2013)Oil-Burning Equipment: Service Water Heaters for Domestic Hot Water, Space Heating, and Swimming PoolsLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the St

2、andards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, ev

3、aluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a pa

4、rticular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding

5、this documents compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation. IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPE

6、NSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESU

7、LTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf

8、 of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in a

9、ny way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document. CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or

10、 other documents it publishes. Intellectual property rights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-mar

11、ks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or dis

12、closure of this document may violate laws that protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all

13、 intellectual property rights in this document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressl

14、y advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If t

15、his document is in electronic form:sLOADTHISDOCUMENTONTOACOMPUTERFORTHESOLEPURPOSEOFREVIEWINGITsSEARCHANDBROWSETHISDOCUMENTANDsPRINTTHISDOCUMENTIFITISIN0$(b) construction requirements are provided for determining when a water heater needs to meet CSA B51 (Clause 4.1);(c) glass-lined tanks are now ev

16、aluated in accordance with CAN/CSA-C309 (Clause 4.1.4);(d) the requirement for metal combustion chambers has been clarified (Clause 4.12);(e) the optional use of an additional temperature-control device has been added (Clause 4.15.5);(f) marking requirements have been amended to include the use of s

17、ervice water heaters forcombination heating and domestic hot water supply (Clause 6.2);(g) a jacket temperature test has been added to the abnormal tests (Clause 8.7);(h) the minimum thermal operating efficiency test has been added for swimming pool water heaters(Clause 10.9);(i) this Standard has b

18、een converted to SI (metric) units with yard/pound (imperial) units or USCustomary Measurements shown for information only; and(j) for domestic water heaters, the use of a water-tempering valve is recommended in Clauses 4.15.5and 6.2(r), and a new requirement for warning labels in Clause 5.1.2 has a

19、lso been added to helpprevent scalding injuries. This Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee on Oil-Burning Appliance Standards, underthe jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Fire Safety and Fuel Burning Equipment, and hasbeen formally approved by the Technical Committee.Jun

20、e 2003Notes:(1) Use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows.(2) Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that itremains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitabilit

21、y for their particular purpose.(3) This publication was developed by consensus, which is defined by CSA Policy governing standardization Code ofgood practice for standardization as “substantial agreement. Consensus implies much more than a simple majority, butnot necessarily unanimity”. It is consis

22、tent with this definition that a member may be included in the Technical Committeelist and yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of this publication.(4) CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to the appropriatecommittee.(5) All en

23、quiries regarding this Standard, including requests for interpretation, should be addressed to CanadianStandards Association, 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6. Requests for interpretation should(a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, wh

24、ere appropriate, include an illustrative sketch;(b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and(c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes” or “no” answer.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines

25、governingstandardization and are published in CSAs periodical Info Update, which is available on the CSA Web site at www.csa.ca.Oil-Burning Equipment: Service Water Heaters Canadian Standards Association for Domestic Hot Water, Space Heating, and Swimming PoolsJune 2003 ixForewordThe Canadian Standa

26、rds Association (CSA) develops standards under the name Canadian StandardsAssociation, and provides certification and testing under the name CSA International. CSA Internationalprovides certification services for manufacturers who, under license from CSA, wish to use theappropriate registered CSA Ma

27、rks on certain products of their manufacture to indicate conformity withCSA Standards.CSA Certification for a number of products is provided in the interest of maintaining agreed-uponstandards of quality, performance, interchangeability and/or safety, as appropriate. Where applicable,certification m

28、ay form the basis for acceptance by inspection authorities responsible for enforcement ofregulations. Where feasible, programs will be developed for additional products for which certification isdesired by producers, consumers, or other interests. In performing its functions in accordance with itsob

29、jectives, CSA does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibility of the manufacturer or anyother party. The opinions and findings of the Association represent its professional judgment given withdue consideration to the necessary limitations of practical operation and state of the art at t

30、he time theStandard is processed.Products in substantial accord with this Standard but which exhibit a minor difference or a new featuremay be deemed to meet the Standard providing the feature or difference is found acceptable utilizingappropriate CSA International Operating Procedures. Products tha

31、t comply with this Standard shall notbe certified if they are found to have additional features which are inconsistent with the intent of thisStandard. Products shall not be certifiable if they are discovered to contravene applicable laws orregulations.Testing techniques, test procedures, and instru

32、mentation frequently must be prescribed byCSA International in addition to the technical requirements contained in Standards of CSA. In additionto markings specified in the Standard, CSA International may require special cautions, markings, andinstructions that are not specified by the Standard.Some

33、 tests required by CSA Standards may be inherently hazardous. The Association neither assumesnor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests,wherever performed, whether performed in whole or in part by the manufacturer or the Association, andwh

34、ether or not any equipment, facility, or personnel for or in connection with the test is furnished by themanufacturer or the Association.Manufacturers should note that, in the event of the failure of CSA International to resolve an issuearising from the interpretation of requirements, there is an ap

35、peal procedure: the complainant shouldsubmit the matter, in writing, to the Secretary of the Canadian Standards Association.If this Standard is to be used in obtaining CSA Certification please remember, when making applicationfor certification, to request all current Amendments, Bulletins, Notices,

36、and Technical Information Lettersthat may be applicable and for which there may be a nominal charge. For such information or forfurther information concerning CSA Certification, please address your inquiry to Applications andCustomer Service, CSA International, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontari

37、o, Canada M9W 1R3.Oil-Burning Equipment: Service Water Heaters Canadian Standards Association for Domestic Hot Water, Space Heating, and Swimming PoolsJune 2003 1B140.12-03Oil-Burning Equipment: Service Water Heaters for Domestic Hot Water, Space Heating,and Swimming Pools1 Scope1.1 This Standard ap

38、plies to complete flue-connected, oil-fired service water heaters that are provided withautomatic control devices. These service water heaters may be used both for heating and for supplyingof domestic hot water. They are not to be used as sole source heating appliances.1.2 The requirements in this S

39、tandard apply to service water heaters to be operated at pressures notexceeding 1035 kPa (150 psi) and water temperatures not exceeding 99 EC (210EF).1.3 Requirements for heaters for heating swimming pool water are included in Clause 10.1.4 The requirements in this Standard apply to the oil-burning

40、equipment, and appurtenances thereto,included in the assembly of the water heater.1.5The values given in SI (metric) units are the standard. The values given in parentheses are forinformation only.2 Reference Publications and Definitions2.1 Reference Publications This Standard refers to the followin

41、g publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to theedition listed below. CSA (Canadian Standards Association)4.1-2001/ANSI Z21.10.1-2001Gas Water Heaters Volume I, Storage Water Heaters With Input Ratings of 75,000 Btu Per Hour or Less4.4-M99/ANSI Z21.22-1999Relief Valves for Hot Wa

42、ter Supply SystemsB140.12-03 Canadian Standards Association2 June 2003B51-03Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Pressure Piping CodeB125-01Plumbing FittingsB139 (under development)Installation Code for Oil-Burning EquipmentB140.0-03Oil-Burning Equipment: General RequirementsB140.1-1966 (R2001)Vapourizing-T

43、ype Oil BurnersCAN/CSA-B140.2.1-M90 (R2000)Oil Burners; Atomizing TypeB140.7.1-1976 (R2001)Oil-Fired Steam and Hot-Water Boilers for Residential UseC22.1-02Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, Safety Standard for Electrical InstallationsC22.2 Canadian Electrical Code, Part IIC22.2 No. 3-M1988 (R1999)El

44、ectrical Features of Fuel-Burning EquipmentC22.2 No. 24-93 (R1999)Temperature-Indicating and -Regulating EquipmentCAN/CSA-C309-M90 (R1998)Performance Requirements for Glass-Lined Storage Tanks for Household Hot Water Service ANSI (American National Standards Institute) Z535.4-2002Product Safety Sign

45、s and LabelsASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 2001ASSE (American Society of Sanitary Engineering)1016-1996Individual Thermostatic, Pressure Balancing, and Combination Pressure Balancing and Thermostatic ControlValves for Individual Fixture Fittings1017-1

46、998Temperature Actuated Mixing Valves for Hot Water Distribution SystemsASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)A 123M-00Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel ProductsOil-Burning Equipment: Service Water Heaters Canadian Standards Association for Do

47、mestic Hot Water, Space Heating, and Swimming PoolsJune 2003 32.2 Definitions The definitions in CSA B139 apply in this Standard. Derivatives of defined terms are to be interpreted inaccordance with the corresponding definitions.3 General Requirements3.1 General3.1.1 Relevant Standard The equipment

48、shall meet the general provisions of CSA B140.0.3.1.2 Controls Each water heater shall be provided with(a) a primary safety control that will prevent an unsafe condition resulting from ignition or flame failure;(b) an operating control (thermostat) that will control the temperature of the water with

49、in the waterheater storage tank; and (c) a temperature and pressure safety limiting method that is either(i) a combined pressure and temperature relief valve that has the temperature-sensing element immersed in the water within the top 150 mm (6 in) of the tank; or(ii) a separate pressure-relief valve and a temperature-limit device. 3.1.3 Location of Controls Where the sensing element of an operating con

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