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20、trum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at www.ShopCSA.caS807-10Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersCSA Standard100%ISBN 978-1-55491-394-7Technical Editor:Muktha Tumkur Canadian Standards Association 2010All rights reserved. N
21、o part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.To purchase CSA Standards and related publications, visit CSAs Online Store at www.ShopCSA.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) pr
22、ints its publications on Rolland Enviro100, which contains 100%recycled post-consumer fibre, is EcoLogo and Processed Chlorine Free certified, and was manufactured using biogas energy.March 2010 iiiContents Canadian Standards Association Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersTechnical Committee
23、 on Design and Construction of Building Components with Fibre-Reinforced Polymers vSubcommittee on Specification for Fibre-Reinforced Polymers viiPreface viii1Scope 12 Reference documents 13 Definitions 34 General requirements 54.1 Materials 54.1.1 General 54.1.2 Polymers 54.1.3 Fibres 54.1.4 Filler
24、s 54.1.5 Additives 54.2 Manufacturing 64.2.1 Method 64.2.2 Production lot size 64.2.3 Production changes 64.3 Quality control 65 Quality of work and finish 66 Handling and storage 67 Packaging and marking 78 Classification of products 78.1 General 78.2 Classification based on tensile strength 88.3 C
25、lassification based on minimum modulus of elasticity 88.4 Classification based on durability 89Inspection 99.1 Quality control during manufacturing 99.2 Owners quality assurance testing and inspection 99.3 Qualification testing 910 Determination of properties 910.1 Number of samples 910.2 Mechanical
26、 properties 1010.3 Physical and durability properties 1011 Reporting 1011.1 Confirmation and test reports 1011.1.1 Confirmation 10S807-10 Canadian Standards Associationiv March 201011.1.2 Test report 1011.2 Reports 1011.2.1 Qualification reports 1011.2.2 Mechanical property reports 1011.2.3 Physical
27、 and durability property reports 1011.3 Manufacturers quality control tests 1011.3.1 General 1011.3.2 Materials 1111.3.3 Production 1111.3.4 Product characterization 1111.3.5 Test set-up 11AnnexesA (normative) Test Method for determination of cure ratio for FRP bars by DSC 20B (informative) Marking
28、25C (informative) Example of manufacturers quality control plan 26Tables1 Designation of FRP individual bars and bars in a grid 122 Grades of FRP bars and grids corresponding to their minimum modulus of elasticity, GPa 133 Determining mechanical properties of FRPs (all bar sizes for qualification an
29、d manufacturers QC) 134 Determining physical and durability properties of FRPs (all bars sizes for qualification and manufacturers QC) 16 Canadian Standards Association Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersMarch 2010 vTechnical Committee on Design and Construction of Building Components with F
30、ibre-Reinforced PolymersG. Razaqpur McMaster University,Hamilton, OntarioChairA. Wiseman Public Works (b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and(c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes” or “no” answer.Committee interpretations are processed
31、 in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governing standardization and are published in CSAs periodical Info Update, which is available on the CSA Web site at www.csa.ca. Canadian Standards Association Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersMarch 2010 1S807-10Specification for fibre
32、-reinforced polymers1Scope1.1This Standard covers the manufacturing process requirements of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars or bars that are part of a grid for use in non-prestressed internal reinforcement of concrete components of structures (e.g., bridges, buildings, and marine structures).1.2
33、This Standard covers FRPs comprised of(a)glass, carbon, or aramid fibres; and(b) isophthalic polyester, vinylester, or epoxy resins.1.3This Standard covers FRP bars having nominally circular or square cross-section.1.4This Standard does not include FRP bars made of more than one type of fibre.1.5In
34、this Standard, FRPs are classified on the basis of their fibres, strength, stiffness, and durability.1.6In CSA Standards, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation
35、 or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the t
36、ext explanatory or informative material.Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.2 Reference documentsThis Standard refers to the f
37、ollowing publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below, including all amendments published thereto.CSA (Canadian Standards Association)CAN/CSA-ISO 9001-08Quality Management Systems RequirementsS807-10 Canadian Standards Association2 March 2010CAN/CSA-S806-02
38、 (R2007)Design and construction of building components with fibre-reinforced polymersACI (American Concrete Institute)440.3R-04Guide Test Methods for Fiber-Reinforced Polymers (FRPs) for Reinforcing or Strengthening Concrete StructuresB.3 Test Method for Bond Strength of FRP Bars by Pullout TestingB
39、.4 Test Method for Transverse Shear Strength of FRP BarsB.5 Test Method for Strength of FRP Bent Bars and Stirrups at Bend LocationsB.6 Accelerated Test Method for Alkali Resistance of FRP BarsB.7 Test Method for Tensile Fatigue of FRP BarsB.8 Test Method for Creep Rupture of FRP BarsASTM (American
40、Society for Testing and Materials)D570-98 (2005)Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of PlasticsD618-08Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for TestingD695-08Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid PlasticsD696-08Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Exp
41、ansion of Plastics Between -30C and 30C with a Vitreous Silica DilatometerD790-07e1Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating MaterialsD792-08Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by
42、DisplacementD2584-08Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced ResinsD2734-09Standard Test Method for Void Content of Reinforced PlasticsD3410/D3410M-03 (2008)Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear
43、LoadingD3418-08Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry Canadian Standards Association Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersMarch 2010 3D4476-09Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of
44、Fiber Reinforced Pultruded Plastic RodsD5117-09Standard Test Method for Dye Penetration of Solid Fiberglass Reinforced Pultruded StockD7205/D7205M-06Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite BarsE168-06Standard Practices for General Techniques of Infrar
45、ed Quantitative AnalysisE831-06Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical AnalysisE1131-08Standard Test Method for Compositional Analysis by ThermogravimetryE1252-98 (2007)Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualit
46、ative AnalysisE1356-08Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperatures by Differential Scanning CalorimetryE1508-98 (2008)Standard Guide for Quantitative Analysis by Energy-Dispersive SpectroscopyE1640-09Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperature
47、by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis3 DefinitionsThe following definitions shall apply in this Standard:Additive a material added to another material to improve the properties of the latter or to improve the manufacturing process.Bar a non-prestressed FRP element, with nominally rectangular or circular cr
48、oss-section, used to reinforce a concrete component.Note: The bar can be an independent bar or part of a grid.Batch see Production lot.Coefficient of variation (COV) the ratio of the standard deviation to the mean.Creep the time-dependent change in the length of a component under nearly constant str
49、ess.Cure the process of causing an irreversible change in the properties of a thermosetting resin by chemical reaction.Durability the capability of a component, product, or structure to maintain its function for at least a specified period of time with appropriate maintenance.Epoxy a thermoset resin made of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A or a similar compound.Fibre content see Fibre volume fraction.S807-10 Canadian Standards Association4 March 2010Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) a fibre-reinforced composite with a po