CSA S808-2014 Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structures (First Edition).pdf

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1、S808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards Council of Canada.

2、 This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the cont

3、ent of standards.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, i

4、ts merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance

5、with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INC

6、LUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POS

7、SESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or

8、 to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use

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10、s.Intellectual property rights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted

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12、violate laws that protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights

13、 in this document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination

14、of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic

15、 form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copie

16、s, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this docume

17、nt.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance

18、of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards Update ServiceS808-14November 2014Title: Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA

19、 Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2423053.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legal to find out how we protect your personal information.ISB

20、N 978-1-77139-565-6 2014 CSA Group All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.Published in November 2014 by CSA Group A not-for-profit private sector organization 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, O

21、ntario, Canada L4W 5N6 To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association, operating as “CSA Group”Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for

22、externally reinforcing structuresS808-14S808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 1ContentsTechnical Committee on Design and Construction of Building Components with Fibre-Reinforced Polymers 3Subcommittee on S

23、pecification for Fibre Reinforced Polymers 6Preface 91 Scope 102 Reference documents 113 Definitions 134 Classification 155 Materials and manufacture of fabrics and resins 165.1 Materials 165.1.1 Fibres 165.1.2 Resins 165.2 Manufacturing 165.2.1 Method for fibres 165.2.2 Method for resins 165.2.3 Pr

24、oduction lot size 165.2.4 Production changes 165.3 Quality control 176 Materials and manufacture of FRP bars, grids, plates, and strips 176.1 Materials 176.1.1 General 176.1.2 Polymers 176.1.3 Fibres 176.1.4 Fillers 176.1.5 Additives 176.2 Manufacturing 186.2.1 Method 186.2.2 Production lot size 186

25、.2.3 Production changes 186.3 Quality control 187 Determination of properties of FRP fabrics and resins, bars, grids, plates, and strips 187.1 Number of samples 187.2 Mechanical properties of FRP composites 187.3 Physical and environmental durability properties 198 Reporting 198.1 Confirmation and t

26、est reports 198.1.1 Confirmation 19S808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 28.1.2 Test report 198.2 Reports 198.2.1 Qualification reports 198.2.2 Mechanical property reports 198.2.3 Physical and durability pr

27、operty reports 198.3 Manufacturers quality control tests 198.3.1 General 198.3.2 Materials 208.3.3 Production 208.3.4 Product characterization 208.3.5 Test set-up 20Annex A (normative) Test method for determination of cure ratio for FRP laminates, bars, grids, plates, and strips by DSC 25S808-14Spec

28、ification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 3Technical Committee on Design and Construction of Building Components with Fibre-Reinforced PolymersA.G. Razaqpur McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario Category: General Interes

29、tChairA. Wiseman Public Works b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; andc) where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “no” answer will address the issue.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Direc

30、tives and guidelines governing standardization and are available on the Current Standards Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca.5) This Standard is subject to review five years from the date of publication. Suggestions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To sub

31、mit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiriescsagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in the subject line: a) Standard designation (number);b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) rationale for the change.S808-14S

32、pecification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 10S808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structures1 Scope1.1 This Standard covers the manufacturing process and testing r

33、equirements of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) wet layup composite systems, pre-cured FRP plates, and FRP bars externally bonded as structural strengthening materials for structures (concrete, steel, wood, and masonry).1.2 This Standard covers FRPs comprised ofa) glass, carbon, or aramid fibres; andb

34、) isophthalic polyester, vinylester, or epoxy resins.This Standard only covers the fabric and saturating resin that comprise the FRP system. Primers, adhesives, and putty fillers are outside the scope of this document.1.3 This Standard covers FRP systems with continuous, unidirectional or bi-directi

35、onal fibres, fabricated using wet layup. This Standard only covers FRP systems with bi-directional fibres made up with only one type of fibre and with fibers oriented 0 and 90. Bi-directional laminates that intend to provide strength in more than one direction are not covered by this specification:

36、it means that for bi-directional FRP systems oriented 0 and 90, only the warp direction (fibres oriented 0) of the laminate is providing strength.1.4 This Standard covers FRP bars or bars that are part of a grid having solid prismatic cross sections with continuous fibres in the longitudinal directi

37、on.1.5 This Standard covers FRP plates having nominally rectangular cross-section.1.6 In this Standard, FRPs are classified on the basis of their fibres.1.7 In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the s

38、tandard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard.S808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structur

39、esNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 11Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate normative clauses from explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or

40、figure and may be written as requirements.Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.2 Reference documentsThis Standard refers to the following publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below, includ

41、ing all amendments published thereto.CSA GroupCAN/CSA-ISO 9001-08 (R2014) Quality management systems RequirementsS6-14 Canadian Highway Bridge Design CodeS806-12 Design and construction of building structures with fibre-reinforced polymersS807-10 Specification for fibre-reinforced polymersASTM (Amer

42、ican Society for Testing and Materials)C581-03(2008)e1 Standard Practice for Determining Chemical Resistance of Thermosetting Resins Used in Glass-Fiber- Reinforced Structures Intended for Liquid ServiceC904-01(2012) Standard Terminology Relating to Chemical-Resistant Nonmetallic MaterialsD570-98(20

43、10)e1 Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of PlasticsD638-10 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of PlasticsD696-08e1 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics Between 30C and 30C with a Vitreous Silica DilatometerD790-10 Standard Test Method for Flex

44、ural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating MaterialsD792-13 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by DisplacementS808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structu

45、resNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 12D1141-98(2013) Standard Practice for the Preparation of Substitute Ocean WaterD2247-11 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings in 100% Relative HumidityD2344 Standard Test Method for Short-Beam Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials and Th

46、eir LaminatesD2584-11 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced ResinsD2734-09 Standard Test Method for Void Content of Reinforced PlasticsD2990-09 Standard Test Methods for Tensile, Compressive, and Flexural Creep and Creep-Rupture of PlasticsD3039/D3039M-08 Standard Test Method fo

47、r Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite MaterialsD3045-92(2010) Standard Practice for Heat Aging of Plastics Without LoadD3171-11 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite MaterialsD3410/D3410M-03(2008) Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Compo

48、site Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear LoadingD3418-12e1 Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning CalorimetryD3776/D3776M-09a(2013) Standard Test Methods for Mass Per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric

49、D4065/D3776M-09a(2013) Standard Practice for Determining and Reporting Dynamic Mechanical Properties of PlasticsD5379/D5379M-12 Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Composite Materials by the V-Notched Beam MethodD7205/D7205M-06(2011) Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite BarsS808-14Specification for fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for externally reinforcing structuresNovember 2014 2014 CSA Group 13D7565/D7565M-10 Standard Test Method for Determining Tensile Properties of Fiber Rein

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