1、 November 2012 DIN 19643-1 ICS 13.060.30 Supersedes DIN 196431:199704 Treatment of water of swimming pools and baths Part 1: General requirements, English translation of DIN 19643-1:2012-11 Aufbereitung von Schwimm und Badebeckenwasser Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen, Englische bersetzung von DIN 1
2、96431:201211 Traitement de leau des bassins des piscines et des bains Partie 1: Conditions gnrales, Traduction anglaise de DIN 196431:201211 Document comprises 61 pages Translation by DINSprachendienst. In case of doubt, the Germanlanguage original shall be considered authoritative. No part of this
3、standard may be reproduced without prior permission of DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DINNormen). English price group 22 www.din.de www.beuth.de !$?t“ 1972881 11.15DIN 19643-1:2012-11 2
4、A comma is used as the decimal marker. Contents Page Foreword . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 12 4 General . 15 5 Water quality requirements . 15 5.1 General . 15 5.2 Filling water requirements . 16 5.2.1 General . 16 5.2.2 Primary filling water requirements 16 5.2.3
5、 Secondary filling water requirements 17 5.3 Supply water and pool water requirements . 17 6 Design and structural requirements for pools and technical equipment rooms 20 6.1 General . 20 6.2 Pool or bath design 20 6.3 Water balancing tanks 20 6.4 Contact surfaces 21 6.5 Technical equipment rooms .
6、21 6.5.1 General . 21 6.5.2 Room for filter systems 21 6.5.3 Chemical feeder room . 22 6.5.4 Disinfection equipment and ozone plant rooms . 22 6.5.5 Monitoring equipment room 22 6.5.6 Repairs workshop and spare parts stores. 22 6.5.7 Disinfectant store rooms . 22 7 Requirements for baths and pools .
7、 22 7.1 General . 22 7.2 Diving pools 22 7.3 Swimming pools 22 7.4 Variable depth pools . 23 7.5 Artificial wave pools 23 7.6 Pools for non-swimmers 23 7.7 Paddling pools . 23 7.8 Pools with water slides and water slides having a shallow exit 23 7.9 Small-scale pools. 23 7.10 Exercise pools 23 7.11
8、Therapeutic pools . 24 7.12 Walk-through pools . 24 7.13 Spa pools (bubbling pools) 24 7.13.1 General . 24 7.13.2 Spa pools (bubbling pools) (for restricted access) 24 7.13.3 Spa pools (bubbling pools) (for open access) 24 7.14 Warm-water pools 25 DIN 19643-1:2012-11 3 7.15 Cold-water plunge pools 2
9、5 7.16 Treading pools . 25 7.17 Additional water circulation or air-injection systems for all types of pool 25 8 Nominal load, load capacity factor, minimum overflow and flow rates . 25 8.1 General . 25 8.2 Flow rates 26 8.2.1 Nominal load, load capacity factor and treatment flow rate 26 8.2.2 Minim
10、um overflow and pool flow rate . 26 8.3 Calculations based on the water area of a pool . 27 8.4 Calculations based on the pool volume 27 8.5 Calculations based on the nominal load of a pool 27 8.5.1 General . 27 8.5.2 Special case for the rehabilitation of outdoor swimming pools: documented pollutio
11、n load 28 8.6 Particular specifications 28 9 Hydraulic system requirements . 30 9.1 General . 30 9.2 Pool flow 30 9.3 Overflow edge 31 9.4 Overflow channel and grating 31 9.5 Water balancing tanks 32 9.5.1 Raw water tank . 32 9.5.2 Backwashing water tank 32 9.5.3 Backwashing waste water tank . 32 9.
12、5.4 Balancing and storage tank volumes 33 9.6 Components which might cause hydraulic malfunction 33 10 Requirements for the water treatment facility . 33 10.1 General . 33 10.2 Filters 34 10.2.1 Fixed bed filters (rapid filters) 34 10.2.2 Ultrafiltration systems . 35 10.2.3 Precoat filters 35 10.3 M
13、achinery and accessories . 35 10.3.1 Pumps . 35 10.3.2 Flushing air fans 35 10.4 Screens . 36 10.5 Pipework and accessories . 36 10.5.1 Pipe sizing . 36 10.5.2 Pipe materials 36 10.5.3 Valves 37 10.6 Filling water pipe 37 10.7 Instrumentation and monitoring devices . 37 10.7.1 Measuring instruments
14、37 10.7.2 Water sampling valves . 37 10.8 Corrosion protection . 38 10.8.1 General . 38 10.8.2 Active corrosion protection 38 10.8.3 Passive corrosion protection . 38 10.9 Inspection of corrosion protection system . 38 11 Chemical feed requirements 38 11.1 General . 38 11.2 Chlorine dosage control .
15、 39 11.2.1 Chlorination 39 DIN 19643-1:2012-11 4 11.2.2 Disinfectants . 40 11.2.3 Chlorinators 40 11.3 Dosing of chemicals to adjust the pH value and acid neutralizing capacity 42 11.3.1 General . 42 11.3.2 Chemicals used to adjust the pH value and acid neutralizing capacity 42 11.4 Automatically co
16、ntrolled dosage 43 11.4.1 Sampling of test water from pools or baths 43 11.4.2 Measurement of chlorine content 44 11.4.3 Control device 44 12 Process combinations for pool and bath water treatment 44 13 Operation of swimming and bathing facilities . 45 13.1 General . 45 13.2 Cleaning 45 13.2.1 Gener
17、al . 45 13.2.2 Pools and baths . 45 13.2.3 Overflow channel 46 13.2.4 Water balancing tanks 46 13.3 Testing the facilities 46 13.4 Filter backwashing . 47 13.4.1 General . 47 13.4.2 Single-layer and multi-layer filters 47 13.4.3 Precoat filters . 47 13.4.4 Ultrafiltration systems 47 13.5 Adding fill
18、ing water . 48 13.6 In-house monitoring and maintenance 48 13.6.1 General . 48 13.6.2 Keeping a logbook 48 13.6.3 Inspection and care of plant, machinery, equipment and pool linings . 50 13.6.4 Servicing and preventive maintenance 50 13.7 Additional requirements for the operation of spa pools (bubbl
19、ing pools) having a separate treatment facility 51 13.8 Shutdown and re-commissioning . 51 13.8.1 General . 51 13.8.2 Outdoor swimming pools 51 13.8.3 Spa pools (bubbling pools) 52 13.9 Special operating considerations . 52 13.9.1 Partial load operation outside of pool opening hours 52 13.9.2 Partia
20、l load operation with load-dependent regulation during pool opening hours . 52 13.9.3 Algal growth 52 13.9.4 Operation of additional water circulation systems . 53 13.10 Accident prevention 53 14 Monitoring water quality during operation . 53 14.1 Frequency of checks 53 14.2 Sampling points and samp
21、ling . 53 14.3 Scope of testing 54 14.4 Evaluation and measures to be taken if legionella are detected. 57 15 Acceptance conditions 60 Bibliography 61 DIN 19643-1:2012-11 5 Foreword This standard has been prepared by Working Committee NA 119-04-13 AA Schwimmbeckenwasser of the Normenausschuss Wasser
22、wesen (Water Practice Standards Committee). DIN 19643 consists of the following Parts, under the general title Treatment of water of swimming pools and baths: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Combinations of process with fixed bed filters and precoat filters Part 3: Combinations of process with
23、ozonization Part 4: Combinations of process with ultrafiltration Further parts may be added to this standard in future. In order to ensure that the requirements set down in this standard are met, and bearing in mind economic aspects, it is recommended that only experienced specialist companies with
24、appropriate references be commissioned to plan, build and install the treatment facilities. Furthermore, effectiveness of the treatment should be checked at regular intervals by experienced staff. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
25、patent rights. DIN (and/or DKE) shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Amendments This standard differs from DIN 19643-1:1997-04 as follows: a) requirements for the supply water and pool water have been revised and supplemented; b) requirements for therapeutic p
26、ools and pools have been revised; c) specifications on the treatment facility design calculations (nominal load, minimum overflow, flow rates, special cases) have been rewritten; d) ultrafiltration plants have been included; e) chemical feed requirements have been revised; f) information on process
27、combinations for the treatment of water of swimming pools and baths (k values) have been modified; g) specifications on the inspection of water quality during operation (inspection periods, sampling points and sampling, scope of tests, evaluation and measures to be taken when legionella are detected
28、) have been revised and/or supplemented; h) the contents of the standard have been brought in line with the state-of-the art; i) normative references have been updated. Previous editions DIN 19643: 1984-04 DIN V 19644: 1986-05 DIN 19643-1: 1997-04 DIN 19643-1:2012-11 6 1 Scope This standard covers w
29、ater, including seawater, mineral water, spa water, brine (including artificial brine) and thermal water, used in all types of swimming or bathing facility. It does not apply to water in domestic baths or water in systems with biological water treatment. 2 Normative references The following document
30、s, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. DIN 1045-2, Concrete, reinfor
31、ced and prestressed concrete structures Part 2: Concrete Specification, properties, production and conformity Application rules for DIN EN 206-1 DIN 1045-3, Concrete, reinforced and prestressed concrete structures Part 3: Execution of structures Application rules for DIN EN 13670 DIN 1045-4, Concret
32、e, reinforced and prestressed concrete structures Part 4: Additional rules for the production and the conformity of prefabricated elements DIN 1986-100, Drainage systems on private ground Part 100: Specifications in relation to DIN EN 752 and DIN EN 12056 DIN 1988-100, Drinking-water supply systems
33、Part 100: Drinking-water protection and drinking-water quality control (DVGW code of practice) DIN 4109, Sound insulation in buildings Requirements and testing DIN 19605, Fixed bed filters for water treatment Structure and components DIN 19606, Chlorinators for water treatment Equipment, installatio
34、n and operation DIN 19624, Precoat filters for water treatment DIN 19627, Ozone plants for water treatment DIN 19643-2, Treatment of water of swimming-pools and baths Part 2: Combinations of process with fixed bed filters and precoat filters DIN 19643-3, Treatment of water of swimming-pools and bath
35、s Part 3: Combinations of process with ozonization DIN 19643-4, Treatment of water of swimming-pools and baths Part 4: Combinations of process with ultrafiltration DIN 19645, Treatment of spent filter backwash water from systems for treatment of water of swimming-pools and baths DIN 30675-1, Externa
36、l corrosion protection of buried pipe Corrosion protection systems for steel pipes DIN 38404-5, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Physical and physical-chemical parameters (group C) Part 5: Determination of pH-value (C 5) DIN 38404-6, German standard method
37、s for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Physical and physico-chemical parameters (group C) Determination of the oxidation reduction (redox) potential (C 6) DIN 19643-1:2012-11 7 DIN 38405-9, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Anions (group D)
38、Determination of nitrate ions (D 9) DIN 38405-29, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Anions (group D) Part 29: Spectrometric determination of nitrate with sulfosalicylic acid (D 29) DIN 38405-35, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste wa
39、ter and sludge Anions (group D) Part 35: Determination of arsenic Method by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS) (D 35) DIN 38406-1, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Cations (group E) Determination of iron (E 1) DIN 38406-32, German sta
40、ndard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Cations (group E) Part 32: Determination of iron by atomic absorption spectrometry (E 32) DIN 38407-30, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Jointly determinable substances (group F) Part 30: D
41、etermination of trihalogen methanes in bathing water and pool water with headspace-gas chromatography (F 30) DIN 38409-7, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Parameters characterizing effects and substances (group H) Part 7: Determination of acid and base-neu
42、tralizing capacities (H 7) DIN 50927, Planning and application of electrochemical corrosion protection of internal surfaces of apparatus, containers and tubes (internal protection) DIN 60000, Textiles Basic terms DIN EN 206-1, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity DI
43、N EN 1092-1, Flanges and their joints Circular flanges for pipes, valves, fittings and accessories, PN designated Part 1: Steel flanges DIN EN 1717, Protection against pollution of potable water installations and general requirements of devices to prevent pollution by backflow Technical rule of the
44、DVGW DIN EN 1992-1-1, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings DIN EN 1992-1-1/NA, National Annex Nationally determined parameters Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings DIN EN 1992-3, Eurocode 2: Des
45、ign of concrete structures Part 3: Liquid retaining and containment structures DIN EN 1992-3/NA, National Annex Nationally determined parameters Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures Part 3: Liquid retaining and containment structures EN 10088-3, Stainless steels Part 3: Technical delivery condi
46、tions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes. DIN EN 10208-1, Steel pipes for pipelines for combustible fluids Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Pipes of requirement class A DIN EN 10216-1, Seamless steel tube
47、s for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room-temperature properties DIN 19643-1:2012-11 8 DIN EN 10217-1, Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room-temperature pr
48、operties DIN EN 10220, Seamless and welded steel tubes Dimensions and masses per unit length DIN EN 10224, Non-alloy steel tubes and fittings for the conveyance of water and other aqueous liquids Technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10253-2, Butt-welding pipe fittings Part 2: Non alloy and ferritic
49、alloy steels with specific inspection requirements DIN EN 10253-4, Butt-welding pipe fittings Part 4: Wrought austenitic and austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steels with specific inspection requirements DIN EN 10296-1, Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes DIN EN 10297-1, Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general en
