1、December 2007DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 19No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.100.40!$K#_“140006
2、0www.din.deDDIN EN 1SupersedesDIN EN 1:1998-07See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises 58 pagesFlued oil stoves with vaporizing burners (includes Amendment A1:2007) English version of DIN EN 1:2007-12 Heizfen fr flssige Brennstoffe mit Verdampfungsbrennern und Schornsteinanschluss (enthlt
3、 nderung A1:2007) Englische Fassung DIN EN 1:2007-12 DIN EN 1:2007-12 2 Start of validity This standard is intended to be valid from 01 April 2008. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products conforming to this standard will be permitted once the standard has
4、been listed in the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Law Gazette). National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 46 “Oil stoves” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Nor
5、menausschuss Heiz-, Koch- und Wrm-gert (Heating and Cooking Equipment Standards Committee). This standard specifies requirements and methods of test for the safety of oil stoves. Amendment A1:2007 dealing in particular with the requirements of the EU Construction Products Directive has been incorpor
6、ated in this standard. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1:1998-07 as follows: a) Amendment A1:2007 has been incorporated in this standard. b) The requirements have been supplemented in a
7、ccordance with the EU Construction Products Directive, the measurements of total hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides (NOx) have been described, the test procedure has been corrected and the safety requirements have been brought into line with the state of the art. Previous editions DIN EN 1: 1980-11, 1
8、998-07 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1 May 1998 +A1 April 2007 ICS 97.10.40 English version Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners Poles combustible liquide avec brleurs vaporisation raccords un conduit dvacuation des produits de la combustion Heizfen fr flssige Brennstoffe
9、mit Verdampfungs-brennern und Schornsteinanschluss EN 1:1998 was approved by CEN on 1998-02-26 and Amendment A1 on 2007-01-26. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
10、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
11、made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Franc
12、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR
13、NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1:1998 + A1:2007 EEN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword to EN 1:1998.5 Foreword5 Introduction .6 1 Scope 6
14、 2 Normative references 6 3 Definitions 6 4 Constructional requirements8 4.1 Heating capacity 8 4.2 Materials .8 4.3 Combustion chamber9 4.4 Filter 9 4.5 Oil regulator9 4.6 Marking of operating settings 9 4.7 Safety device. 10 4.8 Fan for the supply of combustion air . 10 4.9 Fuel lines . 10 4.11 Oi
15、l-level indicator 10 4.12 Drip tray . 11 4.13 Flue outlet 11 4.14 Damper. 11 4.15 Draught regulators and combustion air limiters .11 4.16 Assembly. 11 4.17 Maintenance 11 4.18 !Additional requirements for appliances with automatic burners. 11 5 ! Performance and operating requirements “ 12 5.1 Maxim
16、um oil flow 12 5.2 Minimum oil flow. 12 5.3 Ignition . 12 5.4 ! Appliance classes for efficiency and emissions. 12 5.5 Smoke number 13 5.6 Flue gas temperature . 13 5.7 Carbon monoxide content of the flue gas 13 5.8 Oil temperature . 14 5.9 Floor temperature . 14 5.10 Wall temperature. 14 5.11 Tempe
17、rature of the control knobs 14 5.12 Electrical safety. 14 5.13 NOXand unburnt hydrocarbons (CnHm) in the flue gases 15 6 Tests. 15 6.1 Test apparatus 15 6.1.1 General. 15 6.1.2 Testing of stoves having several possible outlet connections . 16 6.2 Test fuel . 16 6.3 Verification of construction . 16
18、6.4 Testing of leak-tightness of the fuel circuit . 17 6.5 Operational tests. 17 6.5.1 Short-term tests 17 6.5.2 Long-term tests. 19 6.5.3 Additional tests. 20 6.5.4 Measurement methods. 21 4.10 Built-in storage tank . 10 EN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 3 6.6 Calculations from the measurements .22 6.6.1 Effic
19、iency22 6.6.2 Heating capacities.22 6.6.3 Carbon monoxide content of the flue gases 22 6.6.4 NOxin the flue gas23 6.6.5 Unburnt hydrocarbons in the flue gas 24 6.6.6 ! Flue gas mass flow rate.24 6.6.7 ! Symbols and units .25 6.7 Test report25 7 Instructions and marking of the appliance.26 7.1 Genera
20、l .26 7.2 Installation instructions26 7.3 User operating instructions27 7.4 Marking.28 7.5 Documentation for the production 29 8 Evaluation of conformity 29 8.1 General .29 8.2 Type testing .29 8.2.1 Initial type testing29 8.2.2 Further type testing.30 8.3 Factory production control (FPC)30 8.3.1 Ge
21、neral .30 8.3.2 Raw materials and components 31 8.3.3 Control of inspection, measuring and test equipment31 8.3.4 Process control .31 8.3.5 Product inspection, testing and evaluation31 8.3.6 Manufacturing checks.32 8.3.7 Non conforming products 32 8.3.8 Corrective and preventive action.33 8.3.9 Hand
22、ling, storage, packaging, preservation and delivery 33 Annex A (normative) Measuring method for determining the smoke number.34 A.1 Equipment required for the determination of the smoke number34 A.1.1 Pump.34 A.1.2 Sampling tube34 A.1.3 Filter paper .34 A.1.4 Grey scale 34 A.2 Determination of the s
23、moke number.35 Annex B (normative) Fluid method for detecting oil derivatives.36 B.1 Equipment required for the detection of oil derivatives36 B.1.1 Pump.36 B.1.2 Sampling tube36 B.1.3 Filter paper .36 B.1.4 Fluid 36 B.1.5 Sampling 36 B.1.6 Procedure and evaluation.36 ! Annex C (normative) Measureme
24、nt of nitrogen oxides.47 C.1 General objective and applicability .47 C.2 General procedure.47 C.3 Measuring principles of analysers 48 Annex D (normative) Measurement of total hydrocarbons (THC) .50 D.1 General objective and applicability .50 D.2 General procedure.50 D.3 Equipment 50 EN 1:1998+A1:20
25、07 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirement of EU Directive 89/106/EEC, EU Construction Products Directive . 51 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 51 ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of oil stoves 52 ZA.2.1 System of
26、attestation of conformity . 52 ZA.2.2 Declaration of conformity 53 ZA.3 CE Marking and labelling . 54 Bibliography. 56 EN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 5 Foreword to EN 1:1998 This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 46 “Oil stoves”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This E
27、uropean Standard replaces EN 1:1980. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1998. According
28、to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spa
29、in, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Foreword This document (EN 1:1998/A1:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 46 “Oil stoves”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Amendment to the European Standard EN 1:1998 shall be given the status of a national standard, eit
30、her by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associati
31、on, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imp
32、lement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerlan
33、d and United Kingdom. EN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 6 Introduction This standard specifies the constructional and operating requirements, conditions for functional testing, and marking and instructions for flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners. 1 Scope !This standard applies to flued oil stoves with one
34、or more vaporizing burners (hereafter referred to as “stoves”) as used for individual heating in the domestic field and having either a draught regulator or a combustion air limiter as defined in 3.13 and a nominal heating capacity of not more than 15 kW. This standard also applies to appliances wit
35、h fan assisted vaporizing burners. This standard does not cover Built-in appliances appliances equipped with an atomizing burner appliances incorporating a boiler or connected to a water system. According to the type of fuels used in the country of destination, the stoves are supplied for use with e
36、ither: fuel oil with a maximum kinematic viscosity of 6,0 mm2/s at 20 C or kerosene with a flash point of not less than 40 C.“ 2 Normative references This European standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the app
37、ropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publ
38、ication referred to applies. EN 50165, Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes Safety requirements ! EN 60335-2-102:2006, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-102: Particular requirements for gas, oil and solid-fuel burning appliances h
39、aving electrical connections (IEC 60335-2-102:2004, modified) ISO 2859 (all parts), Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes “ 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions apply: EN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 7 3.1 flue gas flue gas is the products of combustion leaving
40、 the stove by means of the flue gas outlet 3.2 flue gas mass flow flue gas mass flow is the mass of flue gas being evacuated over a given period of time 3.3 steady operating condition of the stove the operating condition of the stove corresponding to a given heat input in which the flue gas temperat
41、ure in the measuring sleeve (see Figure 3) does not vary by more than 5 K over a period of 15 min 3.4 control device the control device is a component of the oil regulator for adjusting the oil flow from a closed to a maximum open position 3.5 maximum oil flow position the maximum oil flow position
42、is the control device setting with the maximum oil flow to the burner 3.6 heating gases heating gases are the combustion gases flowing inside the stove 3.7 minimum oil flow position the minimum oil flow position is the control device setting with the minimum oil flow to the burner 3.8 nominal heatin
43、g capacity the nominal heating capacity is the heating capacity indicated on the rating plate 3.9 storage tank the storage tank is the part in the stove from which the burner is supplied with fuel 3.10 oil derivatives oil derivatives are the organic substances which are deposited onto the filter pap
44、er when determining the smoke number 3.11 oil regulator the oil regulator is a device which ensures an adjustable, constant flow of oil to the burner 3.12 smoke number smoke number (SN) is the degree of blackening which the soot causes on white filter paper under the conditions specified in this sta
45、ndard 3.13 combustion air limiter the combustion air limiter is a device for limiting the combustion air supply 3.14 combustion air conveyor the combustion air conveyor is a device for conveying the combustion air supply EN 1:1998+A1:2007 (E) 8 3.15 combustion chamber the combustion chamber is the a
46、rea in the stove where combustion takes place 3.16 vaporizing burner the vaporizing burner is a burner in which combustion of the fuel occurs under the effect of heat and, together with the combustion air, forms a combustible fuel vapour/air mixture 3.17 heat input the amount of heat supplied by the
47、 fuel on an hourly basis to the stove, calculated using the calorific value, Hiof the fuel 3.18 heating capacity the heating capacity is the useful amount of heat given off hourly by the stove 3.19 efficiency efficiency is the ratio of the actual heating capacity to the related heat input, expressed
48、 as a percentage 3.20 ignition device the ignition device is a built-in device for igniting the fuel vapour/air mixture ! 3.21 content of NOXcontent of NOXin the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as NO2, expressed in mg/MJ 3.22 content of unburnt Hydrocarbons content of unburnt hy
49、drocarbons in the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as C3H8, expressed in mg/MJ “ 4 Constructional requirements 4.1 Heating capacity The nominal heating capacity, expressed in kilowatts, shall be: selected by the manufacturer; verified during the tests; indicated on the rating plate. The nominal heating capacity shall be rounded off to the nearest multiple of 500 W. 4.2 Materials The quality of the materials as well as the shape and dimensions of the components shall ensure that, provided the operational procedures are m
