1、April 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 20No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、91.060.50!$L;“1974124www.din.deDDIN EN 1191Windows and doors Resistance to repeated opening and closing Test method;English version EN 1191:2012,English translation of DIN EN 1191:2013-04Fenster und Tren Dauerfunktionsprfung Prfverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 1191:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN
3、 1191:2013-04Fentres et portes Rsistance louverture et fermeture rpte Mthode dessai;Version anglaise EN 1191:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1191:2013-04SupersedesDIN EN 1191:2000-08www.beuth.deDocument comprises 56 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authorita
4、tive.02.13 DIN EN 1191:2013-04 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 1191:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involv
5、ed in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-09-01 AA Tren, Tore, Fenster, Abschlsse, Baubeschlge und Vorhangfassaden. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1191:2000-08 as follows: a) reference velocitie
6、s for manual operation have been scaled according to weight; b) different velocities have been specified for sliding, turning and tilting movements; c) the operating force applied for the operation of the fastening system has been described in detail; d) the description of the test cycles has been r
7、endered more precise; e) the minor mode of operation and the cleaning or maintenance mode of operation have been defined; f) criteria for the termination of the test have been included; g) new normative Annexes A to I have been included (see Scope). Previous editions DIN EN 1191: 2000-08 EUROPEAN ST
8、ANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1191 December 2012 ICS 91.060.50 Supersedes EN 1191:2000English Version Windows and doors - Resistance to repeated opening and closing - Test method Fentres et portes - Rsistance louverture et fermeture rpte - Mthode dessai Fenster und Tren - Dauerfunktionsp
9、rfung - PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 October 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and
10、 bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the r
11、esponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav
12、 Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE
13、NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1191:2012: EEN 1191:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62
14、 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .74 Test equipment 94.1 Test rig 94.2 Operating equipment .94.3 Measuring equipment 94.4 Velocity measurement 105 Test requirements . 105.1 General . 105.2 Number of cycles 105.3 Reference velocity 105.4 Rest time 115.5 Operation of the fastening system
15、s 116 Preparation for testing . 127 Test procedure 127.1 Pre-test operation . 127.2 Initial measurements 137.3 General cycle description 137.4 Measurements and maintenance 147.5 Stroke . 157.6 Special cases 157.7 Final measurements . 158 Test results 159 Test report . 16Annex A (normative) Test proc
16、edures for Tilt and Turn, Tilt-First, Turn-Only or Tilt-Only windows and door-height windows 17A.1 Scope . 17A.2 General . 17A.3 Testing . 17Annex B (normative) Test procedures for Sliding, Lift and Slide or Lift and Slide and Tilt windows and door-height windows 23B.1 Scope . 23B.2 Terms and defini
17、tions 23B.3 General . 24B.4 Testing . 24Annex C (normative) Test procedures for Tilt and Slide windows and door-height windows 28C.1 Scope . 28C.2 Terms and definitions 28C.3 General . 29C.4 Testing . 29Annex D (normative) Test procedures for Fold and Slide windows and door-height windows 34D.1 Scop
18、e . 34DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 3 D.2 General . 34D.3 Testing . 34Annex E (normative) Test procedures for horizontal or vertical pivot windows and door-height windows . 37E.1 Scope . 37E.2 Terms and definitions 37E.3 General . 38E.4 Testing . 38Annex F (normative) Test procedures for Vert
19、ical Sliding windows 40F.1 Scope . 40F.2 Terms and definitions 40F.3 General . 41F.4 Testing . 41Annex G (normative) Test procedures for side-hung and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows) . 43G.1 Scope . 43G.2 Terms and definitions 43G.3 General . 44G.4 Testing . 44Annex
20、 H (normative) Test procedures for side-hung pedestrian doorsets excluding power operated doors 46H.1 Scope . 46H.2 Terms and definitions 46H.3 General . 47H.4 Testing . 49Annex I (normative) Test procedures for power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets . 52I.1 Scope . 5
21、2I.2 Terms and definitions 52I.3 General . 52I.4 Testing Test order 52Bibliography . 54DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1191:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of
22、 which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the poss
23、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1191:2000. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
24、Commission and the European Free Trade Association. The most important changes compared with the previous version EN 1191:2000 are: reference velocities for manually operation scaled according to weight; different velocities for translatory, rotatory and tilt movement; force level for operation of f
25、astening system clearly described; more precise description of the testing cycles; minor mode of operation and cleaning and maintenance mode of operation defined; termination criteria incorporated; new normative Annexes A to I integrated (see Scope). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
26、, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, L
27、atvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard describes one of the test methods that are called up in the p
28、roduct standards for windows and pedestrian doorsets. The Annexes of this European Standard are to be in line with the relevant hardware standards but they are not direct copies of them. DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the method to be used to determin
29、e the resistance to repeated opening and closing of windows and pedestrian doorsets when subjected to repeated opening and closing. It applies to all construction materials and operating systems for any window or pedestrian doorset, including gaskets and building hardware, in normal operating condit
30、ions. The parts concerned in the testing are the frame, the opening component (including any additional moving components e.g. an inactive sash/leaf) and all essential and directly involved building hardware, including operating devices, for example, the handle. The testing does not include any hard
31、ware whose operation is not directly involved in the opening and closing of the moving components: added-on fastening systems such as peg-stays or cabin hooks or bolts, nor, unless specified, any independently installed stops (not connected to the complete assembly) such as a wall or ground-mounted
32、stop. NOTE 1 The Annexes provide more details on the testing procedures that may differ from the main part of this European Standard and are mandatory: Annex A applies to Tilt and Turn, Tilt-First, Turn-Only, or Tilt-Only windows and door-height windows; Annex B applies to Sliding, Lift and Slide or
33、 Lift and Slide and Tilt windows and door-height windows; Annex C applies to Tilt and Slide windows and door-height windows; Annex D applies to Fold and Slide windows and door-height windows; Annex E applies to horizontal and vertical pivot windows and door-height windows; Annex F applies to Vertica
34、l Sliding windows; Annex G applies to side-hung casements and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows); Annex H applies to side-hung single and double action pedestrian doorsets excluding power operated doors; Annex I applies to power-operated (automatic) side-hung single ac
35、tion pedestrian doorsets. NOTE 2 In this European Standard the term door-height window is used for windows that are used for the passage of pedestrians, i.e. as a pedestrian doorset. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
36、are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 179, Building hardware Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad, for use on e
37、scape routes Requirements and test methods EN 1125, Building hardware Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar, for use on escape routes Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 7 EN 1154:1996,1)Building hardware Controlled door closing devices Requirements and test
38、methods EN 1158:1997,2)Building hardware Door coordinator devices Requirements and test methods EN 12046-1, Operating forces Test method Part 1: Windows EN 12046-2, Operating forces Test method Part 2: Doors EN 12217, Doors Operating forces Requirements and classification EN 12400, Windows and pedes
39、trian doors Mechanical durability Requirements and classification EN 12519:2004, Windows and pedestrian doors Terminology EN 13115:2001, Windows Classification of mechanical properties Racking, torsion and operating forces EN 14600:2005, Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke
40、 control characteristics Requirements and classification EN 16005, Powered operated pedestrian doorsets Safety in use Requirements and test methods prEN 16361, Power operated pedestrian doors Product standard, performance characteristics Pedestrian doorsets, other than swing type, initially designed
41、 for installation with power operation without resistance to fire and smoke leakage characteristics 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12519:2004 and the following apply. 3.1 moving component window sash or door leaf which is moved, opene
42、d or closed 3.2 active moving component leaf of a multi-leafed window or door, intended to be moved first to provide opening 3.3 inactive moving component leaf of a multi-leafed window or door, intended to be moved after the active leave 3.4 mode of operation motion of the moving component as either
43、 translatory or rotary Note 1 to entry: Some hardware systems allow for a combination of several modes of operation, for example, Tilt and Turn windows or folding windows which combine rotary and translatory operations. 3.5 main mode of operation intended principal type of operation and distance or
44、angular travel as specified by the manufacturer 1) This document is impacted by the stand-alone amendment EN 1154:1996/A1:2002. 2) This document is impacted by the stand-alone amendment EN 1158:1997/A1:2002. DIN EN 1191:2013-04 EN 1191:2012 (E) 8 Note 1 to entry: Windows or pedestrian doorsets might
45、 feature multiple main modes of operation, such as tilting and sliding. 3.6 minor mode of operation secondary type of operation intended for occasional use Note 1 to entry: Operating the moving component for cleaning or maintenance purposes is not considered a main or minor mode of operation. 3.7 cl
46、eaning or maintenance mode of operation additional type of operation not in everyday use 3.8 cycle series of operations Note 1 to entry: Involving opening a moving component, including releasing any fastening systems, moving open to the open position, returning to the closed position and re-engaging
47、 any fastening systems. The cycle might consist of several modes of operation that might be tested separately or combined. Note 2 to entry: For example, a Tilt and Slide window can be tested in a cycle combining the tilting and sliding operations or it can be tested separately by carrying out the tilt cycles first and then the sliding cycles. 3.9 part cycle series of operations applicable to a single mode of operation and/or limited distance or angular travel Note 1 to entry: If the t
