DIN EN 12090-2013 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of shear behaviour German version EN 12090 2013《建筑物用隔热产品 剪切特性测定 德文版本EN 12090-2013》.pdf

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DIN EN 12090-2013 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of shear behaviour German version EN 12090 2013《建筑物用隔热产品 剪切特性测定 德文版本EN 12090-2013》.pdf_第1页
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1、June 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 9

2、1.100.60!%1“2021494www.din.deDDIN EN 12090Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of shear behaviour;English version EN 12090:2013,English translation of DIN EN 12090:2013-06Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen Bestimmung des Verhaltens bei Scherbeanspruchung;Englische Fassung E

3、N 12090:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12090:2013-06Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment Dtermination du comportement en cisaillement;Version anglaise EN 12090:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12090:2013-06SupersedesDIN EN 12090:1997-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt

4、, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 15 pages 05.13 DIN EN 12090:2013-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 12090:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and produc

5、ts” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-56-60 AA Wrmedmmstoffe. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12090:1997-08 as follows: a) th

6、e standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 12090: 1997-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12090 March 2013 ICS 91.100.60 Supersedes EN 12090:1997English Version Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of shear behaviour Produi

7、ts isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment - Dtermination du comportement en cisaillementWrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen - Bestimmung des Verhaltens bei Scherbeanspruchung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENEL

8、EC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or

9、 to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the offi

10、cial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

11、 Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation

12、 in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12090:2013: EEN 12090:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Principle 5 5 Apparatus . 5 6 Test specimens 9 6.1 Dimensions of test specimens 9 6.1.1

13、General . 9 6.1.2 Single test specimen 9 6.1.3 Double test specimen 10 6.2 Number of test specimens . 10 6.3 Preparation of test specimens . 10 6.4 Conditioning of test specimens. 10 7 Procedure . 10 7.1 Test conditions . 10 7.2 Test procedure . 10 8 Calculation and expression of results 11 8.1 Gene

14、ral . 11 8.2 Shear strength 11 8.3 Shear modulus . 11 9 Accuracy of measurement . 12 10 Test report 12 DIN EN 12090:2013-06EN 12090:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12090:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of whi

15、ch is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the

16、possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12090:1997. The revision of this standard contains no major changes, only minor corr

17、ections and clarifications of an editorial nature. This European Standard is one of a series of standards which specify test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulating materials and products. It supports a series of product standards for thermal insulating materials and

18、products which derive from the Council Directive of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to construction products (Directive 89/106/EEC) through the consideration of the essential requirements. This European Standard h

19、as been drafted for applications in buildings but it may also be used in other areas where it is relevant. This European test standard is one of the following group of inter-related standards on test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulation materials and products, all

20、of which fall within the scope of CEN/TC 88: EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of length and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determin

21、ation of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of the apparen

22、t density EN 1603, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 C/50 % relative humidity) EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under specif

23、ied temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compressive creep DIN EN 120

24、90:2013-06EN 12090:2013 (E) 4 EN 1607, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to faces EN 1608, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength parallel to faces EN 1609, Thermal insulating product

25、s for building applications Determination of short-term water absorption by partial immersion EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens EN 12086, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of water va

26、pour transmission properties EN 12087, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by immersion EN 12088, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by diffusion EN 12089, Thermal insulating

27、products for building applications Determination of bending behaviour EN 12090, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of shear behaviour EN 12091, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of freeze-thaw resistance EN 12429, Thermal insulating

28、products for building applications Conditioning to moisture equilibrium under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 12430, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under point load EN 12431, Thermal insulating products for building applications Dete

29、rmination of thickness for floating floor insulating products EN 13793, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 13820, Thermal insulating materials for building applications Determination of organic content According to the CEN/CENELEC

30、 Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icela

31、nd, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12090:2013-06EN 12090:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the equipment and procedures for d

32、etermining shear behaviour. It is applicable to thermal insulating products. NOTE The tests described in this standard do not determine pure shear behaviour, but measure the effects of applying two opposite parallel forces to the major faces of the test specimen. The test is however called shear in

33、this text by convention. The application of a force tangentially to the major surface of the test specimen is considered to represent more closely the stresses imposed upon thermal insulation products in many building applications, particularly walls, than other methods of measuring shear performanc

34、e e.g. bending tests. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced documen

35、t (including any amendments) applies. EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 shear strength ratio of the maximum for

36、ce applied to the product, which will cause rupture along a plane parallel to the direction of the applied force, to the area of the plane on which the force acts 3.2 shear modulus, G shear stress divided by the corresponding relative deformation below the proportional limit, when the relationship i

37、s linear Note 1 to entry: See Figure 3. 4 Principle A test specimen is subjected to a shear stress transmitted to the test specimen through rigid supports to which it is bonded. The corresponding force-displacement curve is determined. NOTE Tests carried out using the single test specimen method hav

38、e produced results for shear strength, which indicate the result to be dependent upon test specimen thickness, with more scattered results at greater thicknesses. Tests using the double test specimen method have also shown test specimen thickness to influence results for shear strength. 5 Apparatus

39、5.1 Test machine 5.1.1 General A test machine capable of applying a sufficient force within the maximum displacement experienced in the shear test. It shall be capable of operating at a constant rate of movement of the movable head of (3 0,5) mm/min in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis o

40、f the test specimen assembly. DIN EN 12090:2013-06EN 12090:2013 (E) 6 The test machine shall exert a force F on the test specimen with a maximum error of 1 %, and produce a displacement , of the movable support relative to the fixed supports, having a maximum error of 1 %. If the shear modulus is re

41、quired, the force F and the displacement shall be simultaneously recorded to provide the curve of F, required in Clause 7. It may be necessary to use a displacement transducer for accurate measurement of deformation particularly where a thick adhesive layer has been used in preparing the test specim

42、en. The null or zero displacement of the test specimen may be calculated by subtraction from , the displacement due to the equipment and the same thickness of adhesive measured without the test specimen, e.g. replace the test specimen by metal block(s) in a blank test. 5.1.2 Single test specimen arr

43、angement The test machine shall exert longitudinal shear forces through parallel plates bonded to a single test specimen of dimensions as in 6.1.2. The parallel plates shall be rigid with one plate attached to the fixed and the other to the movable parts of the test machine. 5.1.3 Double test specim

44、en arrangement The test machine shall exert longitudinal shear forces through parallel plates bonded to a double test specimen of dimensions as in 6.1.3. The parallel plates shall be rigid with the outer plates attached to the fixed and the central plate to the movable parts of the test machine. 5.2

45、 Specimen supports 5.2.1 Single test specimen assembly Two flat rigid specimen supports of length 330 mm and width 50 mm which shall be attached to the grips of the test machine via an adaptor and universal joint. The method of attaching the specimen supports to the grips is shown in Figure 1. The t

46、hickness of the adaptors that connect the specimen supports to the test machine grips shall be the same as the thickness of the test specimen. Flat rectangular sectioned mild steel plates with a thickness of 16 mm have proved suitable for the support material. 5.2.2 Double test specimen assembly The

47、 essential features are three flat rigid supports of which two can be maintained with their planes parallel and vertical. Two suitable arrangements are shown in Figure 2. Experience gained using both the single and double test specimen methods with several products indicated that it is of paramount

48、importance that the specimen supports are very rigid. With the double test specimen arrangement, the fixed supports should be maintained in parallel vertical planes. Both the arrangements shown in Figure 2 have proved suitable. 5.3 Adhesive The adhesive used to fix the test specimen shall be such that the shear strength and modulus of the adhesive film is greater than that of the product under test. This ensures that rupture occurs

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