1、August 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 11No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 49.100!$Y#“1540025www.d
2、in.deDDIN EN 12312-13Aircraft ground support equipment Specific requirements Part 13: Lavatory service equipment (includes Amendment A1:2009)English version of DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08Luftfahrt-Bodengerte Besondere Anforderungen Teil 13: Toiletten-Servicegerte (enthlt nderung A1:2009)Englische Fassun
3、g DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08SupersedesDIN EN 12312-13:2003-05See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises pages19DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 August 2009. DIN EN 12312-13:2003-05 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National foreword This s
4、tandard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 274 “Aircraft ground support equipment” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Luft- und Raumfahrt (Aerospace Standards Committee)
5、, Technical Committee NA 131-08-02 AA Bodengerte. This standard contains sp ecifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes eff
6、ect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the Europea
7、n Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). DIN EN 12312 consists of the following parts, under the general title Aircraft ground support equipment
8、Specific requirements: Part 1: Passenger stairs Part 2: Catering vehicles Part 3: Conveyor belt vehicles Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment Part 8: Maintenance stairs and platforms
9、 Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load trailers Part 12: Potable water service equipment Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Part 14: Disabled/Incapacitated passenger boarding equipment Part 15: Baggage and e
10、quipment tractors Part 16: Air start equipment Part 17: Air conditioning equipment Part 18: Nitrogen or Oxygen units Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions Part 20: Ground power equipment 2 DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 General requirements for aircraft ground support equipment
11、are covered by the EN 1915 series of standards, under the general title Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements: Part 1: Basic safety requirements Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods Part 3: Vibration measurement methods Part 4: Noise measurement
12、 methods Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12312-13:2003-05 as follows: a) Amendment EN 12312-13:2002/A1:2009 has been incorporated in this standard. b) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC” has been ad
13、ded. c) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 12312-13: 2003-05 3 DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE
14、NORM EN 12312-13:2002+A1 April 2009 ICS 49.100 Supersedes EN 12312-13:2002English Version Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Matriel au sol pour aronefs - Exigences particulires - Partie 13: Vide-toilettes Luftfahrt-Bodengerte - Besondere
15、Anforderungen -Teil 13: Toiletten-Servicegerte This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 May 2002 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 1 March 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standar
16、d the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
17、German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Cze
18、ch Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUR
19、OPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009: EEN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents page For
20、eword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions . 54 List of hazards 55 Safety requirements and/or measures 65.1 General requirements 65.2 Tanks . 65.3 Waste hoses . 75.4 Rinsing system components 75.5 Workplaces . 86 Information for use 86.1 Marking . 86.2 Additional
21、 marking 86.3 Warnings . 86.4 Instructions 97 Verification of requirements . 9Annex A (informative) Examples of lavatory service equipment 10Annex B (normative) List of hazards 11Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/
22、EC“ . 13Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 14Bibliography 15DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee
23、CEN/TC 274 “Aircraft ground support equipment“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be w
24、ithdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-03-01. This document supersedes EN 12312-13:2002. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate
25、 given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ The Parts of EN 12312 Aircraft ground support
26、 equipment Specific requirements are: Part 1: Passenger stairs Part 2: Catering vehicles Part 3: Conveyor belt vehicles Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment Part 8: Maintenance stair
27、s and platforms Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load trailers Part 12: Potable water service equipment Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Part 14: Disabled/Incapacitated passenger boarding equipment Part 15
28、: Baggage and equipment tractors Part 16: Air start equipment Part 17: Air conditioning equipment Part 18: Nitrogen or Oxygen units Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions Part 20: Ground power equipment Annex A is informative and annex B is normative. According to the CEN/
29、CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lu
30、xem-bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard specifies health and safety requirements, as well as some functional and per
31、formance requirements for lavatory service equipment intended for servicing all aircraft types commonly in service in civil air transport. The minimum essential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, serviceable, economical, and practical lavatory service equipment. D
32、eviations from the recommended criteria should occur only after careful consideration, extensive testing, risk assessment and thorough service evaluation have shown alternative methods or conditions to be satisfactory. This European Standard is a Type C standard as stated in !EN ISO 12100“. 1 Scope
33、This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised
34、representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognised as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies. This standard applies to: self-propelled lavatory vehicles; towable lavatory vehicles; moveable pa
35、rts of ramp integrated systems, designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in clause 1 of EN 1915-1:2001 (examples see annex A). This standard does not establish requirements for hazards caused by noise and vibration. This Part of EN 12312 is not applicable to
36、 lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN. !This part of EN 12312 is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 (for vehicles) and EN 1915-4.“ 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are in
37、dispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ !deleted text“ EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems
38、 Part 1: General principles for design EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment !deleted text“ !EN 1837“, Safety of machinery Integral lighting of machines DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 (E) 5 EN 1915-1:2001, Aircraft ground support equipment General require
39、ments Part 1: Basic safety requirements !EN 1915-2“, Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods !EN 1915-3, Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements Part 3: Vibration measurement methods and reductio
40、n EN 1915-4, Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements Part 4: Noise measurement methods and reduction“ !EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)“ !EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of mach
41、inery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Techni-cal principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)“ !ISO 17775, Aircraft Ground-service connections Potable water, toilet-flush water and toilet drain“ 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions give
42、n in !EN ISO 12100:2003“ and EN 1915-1:2001 together with the following apply. 3.1 lavatory service equipment ground support equipment (GSE) for aircraft toilet servicing 3.2 lavatory vehicle self-propelled or towable lavatory service equipment 3.3 waste system part of the lavatory service equipment
43、 to collect the waste from toilet systems on aircraft 3.4 rinsing system part of the lavatory service equipment for flushing and refilling aircraft toilet systems 3.5 open work material flooring material for standing areas with openings to allow self-draining and cleaning 4 List of hazards The list
44、of risks and hazards (see annex B) is based on EN 1050:1996 and contains the hazards and hazardous situations, as far as they are dealt with in this European Standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for lavatory service equipment and which require action to eliminate or reduce risks. N
45、ot covered are risks and hazards due to a standard automotive chassis, the traffic, !repair“ and general misuse. DIN EN 12312-13:2009-08 EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 (E) 6 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 General requirements 5.1.1 !Lavatory service equipment shall conform to the relevant requi
46、rements of EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 unless otherwise specified in this standard.“ They shall also conform to the specific requirements of this standard. 5.1.2 Stability and strength calculations shall be carried out in accordance with !EN 1915-2“. 5.1.3 The flushing/rinsing and
47、drainage connections to the aircraft systems shall meet the respective require-ments of !ISO 17775“. 5.1.4 Where the lavatory service equipment is intended to be moved on public roadways, the dimensions, laden mass and other characteristics shall meet all applicable governmental regulations. NOTE Ap
48、plicable governmental regulations are dependent on the airport of use. 5.1.5 The ground clearance shall allow without interference the transversing of two surfaces intersecting at an angle of 3 (5 %) either in bridging or cresting. 5.1.6 The height of the lavatory vehicle shall allow the servicing o
49、f aircraft as intended by the manufacturer. NOTE Parts of lavatory vehicles intended to be driven underneath the aircraft should be not more than 1,60 m (63 in) above the ground (see clause 0 of EN 1915-1:2001 negotiation). This might cause problems in fulfilling the requirements in ISO 3411:1995. 5.1.7 All parts of the waste and rinsing system shall be made of non-corrosive materia
