1、August 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 18No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 49.100!$YEW“1543452www.
2、din.deDDIN EN 12312-5Aircraft ground support equipment Specific requirements Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment (includes Amendment A1:2009)English version of DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08Luftfahrt-Bodengerte Besondere Anforderungen Teil 5: Betankungseinrichtungen fr Luftfahrzeuge (enthlt nderung A1:2009)
3、Englische Fassung DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08SupersedesDIN EN 12312-5:2005-04See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises 44 pagesDIN EN 12312-5:2009-08 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 August 2009. DIN EN 12312-5:2005-04 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National
4、foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 274 “Aircraft ground support equipment” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Luft- und Raumfahrt (Aerospace Stand
5、ards Committee), Technical Committee NA 131-08-02 AA Bodengerte. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, w
6、hich takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal
7、of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). DIN EN 12312 consists of the following parts, under the general title Aircraft ground supp
8、ort equipment Specific requirements: Part 1: Passenger stairs Part 2: Catering vehicles Part 3: Conveyor belt vehicles Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment Part 8: Maintenance stairs
9、 and platforms Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load trailers Part 12: Potable water service equipment Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Part 14: Disabled/Incapacitated passenger boarding equipment Part 15:
10、 Baggage and equipment tractors Part 16: Air start equipment Part 17: Air conditioning equipment Part 18: Nitrogen or Oxygen units Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions Part 20: Ground power equipment DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08 3 General requirements for aircraft ground suppo
11、rt equipment are covered by the DIN EN 1915 series of standards, under the general title Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements: Part 1: Basic safety requirements Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods Part 3: Vibration measurement methods and redu
12、ction Part 4: Noise measurement methods and reduction Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12312-5:2005-04 as follows: a) Amendment EN 12312-5:2005/A1:2009 has been incorporated in this standard. b) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Require
13、ments of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 12312-5: 2005-04 DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12312-5:2005+A1 April 2009 ICS 49.100 Supersedes EN 12312-5:2005English Version Aircraft ground s
14、upport equipment - Specific requirements - Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment Matriel au sol pour aronefs - Exigences particulires - Partie 5: Matriels davitaillement en carburant Luftfahrt-Bodengerte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 5: Betankungseinrichtungen fr Luftfahrzeuge This European Standar
15、d was approved by CEN on 3 January 2005 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 1 March 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to
16、-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation unde
17、r the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, H
18、ungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Ce
19、ntre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009: EContents Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 74 List of hazards 12
20、5 Safety requirements and/or measures 125.1 General requirements 125.2 Chassis, Engine . 135.3 Additional requirements for trailers . 145.4 Vehicle electrical system 155.5 Drivers cabin . 175.6 Fuelling platforms 185.7 Specific fuelling equipment 196 Information for use 266.1 General marking. 266.2
21、Additional marking 266.3 Warnings . 276.4 Instructions 277 Verification of requirements . 27Page EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009 (E) DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08 2 Annex A (informative) Aircraft fuelling equipment: brief description29 A.1 Aircraft refueller.29 A.2 Hydrant dispenser .29 A.3 Pressure control 29 A.4
22、 Metering 30 A.5 Platforms 30 A.6 Hoses 30 A.7 Typical fuel circuit diagrams 30 Annex B (normative) Aircraft fuelling equipment: basic requirements.33 B.1 Pressure definitions 33 B.2 Filtration33 B.3 Pipes, fittings and joints .33 B.4 Calculation of emergency venting requirements in case of fire eng
23、ulfment 33 Annex C (normative) List of hazards in addition to those of EN 1915-1 .35 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC .37 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this Europea
24、n Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“.38 Bibliography39 EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009 (E) Foreword This document (EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 274 “Aircraft ground support equipment“ the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This E
25、uropean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on
26、 2009-03-01. This document supersedes EN 12312-5:2005. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports es
27、sential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this docu-ment.“ The Parts of EN 12312 Aircraft ground support equipment Specific requirements are: Part 1: Passenger stairs Part 2: Catering vehicles Part 3:
28、 Conveyor belt vehicles Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment Part 8: Maintenance stairs and platforms Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters
29、 Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load trailers Part 12: Potable water service equipment Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Part 14: Disabled/Incapacitated passenger boarding equipment Part 15: Baggage and equipment tractors Part 16: Air start equipment Part 17: Air conditioning equipmen
30、t Part 18: Nitrogen or Oxygen units Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions Part 20: Ground power equipment According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following coun-tries are bound to implement this European Standard: Aus
31、tria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Den-mark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 1231
32、2-5:2009-08 3EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009 (E) Introduction This document specifies health and safety requirements, as well as some functional and performance requirements for aircraft fuelling equipment (AFE) intended for use on all aircraft types commonly in service in civil air transport. The minimum e
33、ssential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, serviceable, economical and practical AFE. Deviations from the recommended criteria should occur only after careful consideration, extensive testing, risk assessment and thorough service evaluation have shown alternative
34、 methods or conditions to be satisfac-tory. This document is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO12100-1 and EN ISO 12100-2. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indi-cated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this typ
35、e C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the pro-visions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 12312-5:2009
36、-08 4 EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009 (E) 1 Scope This document specifies the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise dur-ing the commissioning, operation and maintenance of AFE when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his
37、authorised representative. It also takes into account some performance require-ments recognised as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines, airports and fuelling companies. This document applies to all types of aircraft fuelling equipme
38、nt: aircraft refuellers; hydrant dispensers; defuellers; hydrant pit servicing vehicles; stationary dispensing units, intended to service aircraft with aviation fuels and to be operated on airfields, heliports and other aircraft refuelling related areas such as maintenance bases. NOTE 1 In general,
39、the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) is not applicable to AFE as they are not deemed to be used on public roads. However, certain requirements have been considered when developing this standard. The use of AFE on public roads is not intended w
40、ith the following exceptions: transportation of fuel from tank farms to refuelling areas; maintenance purposes with empty cargo tanks. NOTE 2 This may include the need of local traffic derogation (see Clause 0 of EN 1915-1:2001 negotiation). The intended functions of AFE are: loading fuel from the t
41、ank farm and/or a hydrant system to the AFE; storage and transportation of fuel; fuelling from the AFE to the aircraft; filtration of the fuel; metering the fuel for a transfer of custody; defuelling the aircraft to the AFE; flushing fuel from hydrant systems; unloading AFE to the tank farm after de
42、fuelling of an aircraft; transferring fuel from one AFE to another. This document does not apply to: AFE whose only power source for aircraft refuelling is directly applied manual effort; hydrant systems, tank farms, pipework and underground tanks; specific hazards due to the operation of the AFE in
43、 a potentially explosive atmosphere; DIN EN 12312-5:2009-08 5EN 12312-5:2005+A1:2009 (E) built-in fire extinguisher systems. This document does not establish requirements for noise and vibration. Noise and vibration are dealt with respectively in EN 1915-4 and EN 1915-3. This document does not deal
44、with hazards in respect to a standard automotive chassis and from other vehicles on the apron. This document is not applicable to AFE which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. !This part of EN 12312 is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2,
45、 EN 1915-3 (for vehi-cles) and EN 1915-4.“ 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amen
46、dments) applies. !deleted text“ !EN 764-1, Pressure equipment Part 1: Terminology Pressure, temperature, volume, nominal size“ EN 954-1, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment
47、EN 1361, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies for aviation fuel handling - Specification EN 1915-1:2001, Aircraft ground support equipment - General requirements Part 1: Basic safety requirements EN 1915-2, Aircraft ground support equipment - General requirements Part 2: Stability and strength requireme
48、nts, calculations and test methods !EN 1915-3, Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements Part 3: Vibration measurement methods and reduction“ !EN 1915-4, Aircraft ground support equipment General requirements Part 4: Noise measurement methods and reduction“ EN 50020, Electrical apparatu
49、s for potentially explosive atmospheres Intrinsic safety “i“ !EN 60079-0“, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres Part 0: General requirements (IEC 60079-0:2004) EN 60079-1:2004, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: Flameproof enclosure “d” (IEC 60079-1:2003) EN 60079-2:2004, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmosp
