1、DEUTSCHE NORM June 1998 DIN EN 12466 Resilient floor coverings - Vocabulary English version of DIN EN 12466 ICs 01.040.97; 97.1 50 Descriptors: Floor coverings, vocabulary. Elastische Bodenbelge - Begriffe European Standard EN 12466 : 1998 has the status of a DIN Standard. A comma is used as the dec
2、imal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by CEN/TC 134. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschu Kunststoffe (Plastics Standards Committee), Technical Committee Bodenbelage. EN comprises 17 pages. No pari of this standard may be reproduced w
3、ithout the prior permission of Ref. No. DIN EN 12466 : 1998-0 V Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. uth Verlag GmbH, D-10772 Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). English price group 10 Sales No. 11 10 10.98 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE N
4、ORM EN 12466 March 1998 ICs 01.040.97; 97.1 50 Descriptors: Floor coverings, vocabulary. English version Resilient floor coverings Vocabulary Revtements de sol rsilients - Elastische Bodenbelge - Begriffe Vocabulaire This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1998-02-22. CEN members are bound to
5、comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central
6、Secretariat or to any CEN member. The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the o
7、fficial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for S
8、tandardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, 8-1050 Brussels O 1998. CEN - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national members. Ref. No. EN 12466 : 1998 E Page 2 EN 12466 : 1998 F
9、oreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient and textile floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement,
10、at the latest by September 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 1998. According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, C
11、zech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Annex A is informative. Page 3 EN 12466 : 1998 1 Scope This European Standard gives definitions for terms relating to resil
12、ient floor coverings, in roll or tile form. 2 Terms and definitions 2.1 Structure, materials and design 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.1.7 2.1.8 2.1.9 2.1.10 2.1.11 2.1.12 English term floor covering resilient flexible layer solid layer cellular layer fibrous layer reinforcement surface layer
13、 wear layer factory finish in-situ fmish Definition Product prefabricated in roll or tile form, which can be used to cover floors from wall to wall. Able to recover to a certain extent after compression, e.g. plastics, rubber, cork or linoleum. Able to be bent round a mandrel under specified conditi
14、ons. Part of a floor covering with a given thickness and the same composition throughout. Layer of homogeneous composition, neither foamed nor reinforced. Layer with a foamed structure. Layer made from fibres e.g. woven, non-woven, or bonded. Fibrous layer, which improves the stability of floor cove
15、rings. Layer or layers with the same binder, above a support material or backing Layer of a floor covering directly exposed to wear. A factory fmish, if applied, is an integral part of the wear layer. Transparent coating applied during manufacture, usually not thicker than 0,05 mm. Thin transparent
16、coating applied after installation. French term revtement de sol rsilient souple couche couche compacte couche alvolaire couche fibreuse armature couche de surface couche dusage, dusure finition en usine finition in situ German term Bodenbelag elastisch biegsam Schicht kompakte Schicht Schaumstoff-
17、s c h i c h t Faserstoffschicht Stabilisierungs- einlage Oberschicht Nutzschicht Oberflchenfinish Versiegelung Page 4 EN 12466 : 1998 2.1.13 2.1.14 2.1.15 2.1.16 2.1.17 2.1.18 2.1.19 2.1.20 2.1.21 English term backing glass fibre felt homogeneous floor covering heterogeneous floor covering polyvinyl
18、 chloride floor covering expanded chloride floor covering ; cushioned vinyl polyvinyl polyvinyl chloride floor covering on jute backing polyvinyl chloride floor covering on polyester felt backing polyvinyl chloride floor covering on polyester felt with polyvinyl chloride backing Definition Integral
19、layer of a floor covering installed directly in contact with the substrate Non-woven fibrous cloth made from glass- fibres Floor covering with one or more layers of the same composition and colour, patterned throughout its thickness. Floor covering consisting of a wear layer and other compact layers
20、 which differ in composition andior design and can contain a reinforcement. Floor covering with a surface layer which is produced using polyvinyl chloride (and modifications thereof) as binder. Floor covering with a transparent wear layer over a layer of foamed polyvinyl chloride carrying a printed
21、pattern, which can be embossed in register with the printed pattern. Floor covering consisting of a polyvinyl chloride surface layer applied to a jute felt backing. Floor covering consisting of a polyvinyl chloride surface layer applied to a polyester felt backing. Floor covering consisting of a pol
22、yvinyl chloride surface layer applied to a polyester felt with a polyvinyl chloride backing. French term sous couche voile de verre revtement de sol homogne revtement de sol htrogne revtement de sol base de polychlorure de vinyle vinyle expans relief ;V.E.R revtement de sol base de polychlorure de v
23、inyle avec support en jute revtement de sol base de polychlorure de vinyle avec support en polyester revtement de sol base de polychlorure de vinyle sur feutre de polyester avec sous-couche base de polychlorure de vinyle German term Rcken Glasvlies homogener Bodenbelag heterogener Bodenbelag Polyvin
24、ylchlorid - Bodenbelag geschumter Polyvinylchlorid - Bodenbelag ;CV - Bodenbelag Polyvinylchlorid- Bodenbelag mit Jutefilz - Rcken Polyvinylchlorid- Bodenbelag mit Polyestervlies - Rcken Polyvinylchlorid- Bodenbelag auf Polyestervlies mit Polyvinylchlorid - Rcken Page 5 EN 12466: 1998 2.1.22 2.1.23
25、2.1.24 2.1.25 2.1.26 2.1.27 2.1.28 2.1.29 2.1.30 2.1.31 English term polyvinyl chloride floor covering with cork based backing agglomerated composition cork floor covering with polyvinyl chloride wear layer semi-flexible chloride floor covering polyvinyl cork agglomerated composition cork cork floor
26、 covering rubbercork linoleum linoleum cement rosin Definition Floor covering with a homogeneous or heterogeneous polyvinyl chloride surface layer over a layer of corkment or of cork with a polyvinyl chloride binder. Floor covering whose main component is agglomerated cork and whose wear layer is a
27、homogeneous polyvinyl chloride layer. Decorative layers can be incorporated under the wear layer. Tiles made from polyvinyl chloride (and modifications thereof) which can only be deflected under specified conditions. Protective layer of the cork oak tree (Quercus suber L.) which can be periodically
28、removed from its trunk and branches to provide the raw material for cork products. Product obtained from the agglutination of cork granules with the addition of a binder, generally not derived from cork cells Floor covering, the main component of which is agglomerated composition cork, intended to b
29、e used with a finish Product manufactured as a compound of cork granules and rubber, which can be either in the form of granules or as binder. Floor covering produced by calendering a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement, cork flour and/or wood flour, pigments and inorganic fillers onto a fibrous
30、backing. The product is then converted into its final form by an oxidative curing process. Binder in linoleum, consisting of a mixture of linseed oil and/or other vegetable drying oils, rosin and drying oil catalysts, which is converted to a semi-elastic mass by an oxidative curing process. Non-vola
31、tile pari of the resinous material from pine trees French term revtement de sol base de polychlorure de vinyle avec sous- couche base de lige revtement de sol base de lige agglomr avec couche dusage de polychlorure de vinyle revtement de sol semi-flexible base de polychlorure de vinyle lige agglomr
32、de lige revtement de sol en lige lige et caoutchouc linOlCum ciment de linolum colophane German term Polyvinylchlorid - Bodenbelag mit Rcken auf Korkbasis Prekork - Bodenbelag mit Polyvinylchlorid- Nutzschicht Flexplatten Kork Prekork Korkbodenbelag Gummikork Linoleum Linoleum-Cement Baumharz Page 6
33、 EN 12466 : 1998 2.1.32 2.1.33 2.1.34 2.1.35 2.1.36 2.1.37 2.1.38 2.1.39 Endish term corklinoleum rubber rubber floor cover in g elastomer underlay agglomerated cork underlay rubbercork underlay corkment Definition Product produced by calendering a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement, granulated
34、cork, pigments and inorganic fillers onto a fibrous backing. The product is then converted into its final form by an oxidative curing process. Elastomer which can be, or already is, modified to a state in which it is essentially insoluble (but can swell) in boiling solvent, such as benzene, methyl e
35、thyl ketone and ethanol toluene azeotrope, and which in its modified state cannot be easily remoulded to a permanent shape by the application of heat and moderate pressure Floor covering in rolls or tiles, based on natural or synthetic rubber Flexible cross-linked macro-molecular material which read
36、ily retunis to its original dimensions after deformation (see 2.1.33). Layer placed between the subfloor and the floor covering to impart specific properties. Product consisting of agglomerated :omposition cork (see 2.1.26) possibly with Dther granules, that has suitable characteristics For use as a
37、n underlay. Product based on rubbercork (see 2.1.28) that ias suitable characteristics for use as an mderlay . Backing or underlay product produced by ;alendering a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement, granulated cork, pigments md inorganic fillers on a fibrous backing. The xoduct is then convert
38、ed into its final form y an oxidative curing process. French term linolum-lige caoutchouc revtement de sol en caoutchouc lastomre thibaude thibaude en lige agglomr thibaude en lige et :aoutchouc zomposition de lige German term Korklinoleum Gummi Gummi-Bodenbelag ; Elastomer- Bodenbelag Elastomer Unt
39、erlage Prekorkunterlage Gummikork-Unterlage Korkment Page 7 EN 12466 : 1998 2. i .40 2.1.41 2.1.42 2.1.43 2.1.44 2.1.45 2.1.46 2.1.47 English term acoustic floor covering electrostatic conductive floor ECF static dissipative floor DIF astatic floor; antistatic floor ; ASF substrate ; support base ;
40、subfloor outdoor floor covering loaded heavy duty castor tile Defmition Floor covering manufactured to reduce impact sound. Floor having a sufficiently low resistance to quickly drain charges when grounded or connected to any lower potential (See IEC 1340-4- 1). Floor which allows a dissipation of c
41、harges when grounded or connected to any lower potential (See IEC 1340-4- i). Floor which minimises the charge generation by contact-separation or rubbing with another material e.g. sole of shoes, wheels. Such a floor is not necessarily dissipative or electrostatic conductive (See IEC 1340-4- 1) Sur
42、face on which a floor covering (with or without underlay) is to be laid. Floor covering, manufactured for Exterior use. Loaded solid wheel, typical of those used on industrial trolleys. Floor covering supplied in flat form, normally as squares. French term revtement de sol acoustique sol conducteur
43、dans le domaine de lelectrostatique; ECF sol dissipateur ;DIF sol astatique ;ASF support *evtement de sol 3our extrieur .eue sous charge ourde lalle German term Schallschutz- Bodenbelag elekrostatisch leitender Fuboden; ECF ableitfahiger Fuboden ;DIF antistatischer Fuboden ; astatischer Fuboden: ASF
44、 Untergrund; Unterboden Outdoor- Bodenbelag khwerlastrad Platte Page 8 EN 12466 : 1998 2.2 Appearance 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9 2.2.10 2.2.1 1 2.2.12 2.2.13 Enelish term piin floor cover in g decorative floor covering smooth floor covering reliefed floor covering smooth s
45、urface grained surface embossed surface studded surface veined narbled scattered nlay :onventional attern depth Definition Floor covering which has one colour ove1 all its surface Floor covering which has different colours over the surface, either in a random manner, or patterned Floor covering with
46、 a smooth or grained surface with a profile 0,25 mm A surface with no profile Surface with a shallow profile Surface with a deep relief Surface with a built-up relief Decorative effect throughout the wear layer with different colours following the direction of manufacture. Decorative effect resembli
47、ng natural marble Decorative effect obtained by incorporating particles (chips, granules, :tc) of different appearance. Regular decorative effect obtained by :ombining pieces of the same material ,ut with different colours. fiickness of material that can be .emoved from a surface without ;innificant
48、lv affecting its amearance French term revtement de sol uni revtement de sol avec dcor revtement de soi lisse revtement de sol structur surface lisse surface avec grainage lger surface graine surface avec grainage structur; surface profile vein marbr ilatoire ncrustation xofondeur :onventionelle du
49、cor German term unifarbener Bodenbelag; einfarbiger Bodenbelag gemusterter Bodenbelag ebener Bodenbela! profilierter Bodenbelag ebene Oberseite genarbte Oberseite geprgte Oberseite profilierte Oberseite jaspiert narmorieri :estreut nlay Iekortiefe Page 9 EN 12466: 1998 2.3 Manufacturing processes and components 2.3. i 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 2.3.5 2.3.6 2.3.7 2.3.8 2.3.9 2.3.10 2.3.1 1 2.3.12 2.3.13 2.3.14 2.3.15 English term calendering lamination pressing coating compound binder plasti