DIN EN 12572-1-2017 Artificial climbing structures - Part 1 Safety requirements and test methods for ACS with protection points German version EN 12572-1 2017《人造攀登结构 第1部分 带保护点的人造攀登.pdf

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1、May 2017 English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.220.10!%d0“2659413www.din.deDIN E

2、N 12572-1Artificial climbing structures Part 1: Safety requirements and test methods for ACS with protection points;English version EN 125721:2017,English translation of DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05Knstliche Kletteranlagen Teil 1: Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren fr KKA mit Sicherungsp

3、unkten;Englische Fassung EN 125721:2017,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05Structures artificielles descalade Partie 1: Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai relatives aux SAE avec points dassurage;Version anglaise EN 125721:2017,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05SupersedesDIN

4、 EN 125721:200707See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 32 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.17 DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of

5、application of this standard is 2017-05-01. DIN EN 12572-1:2007-07 may be used in parallel until 2017-07-31. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). This document (EN 12572-1:2017) has been

6、prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Sport- und Freizeitgert (DIN Standards Committee Sports Equipment), Working Com

7、mittee NA 112-01-08 AA “Artificial climbing structures”. Where this standard has been identified by the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanst

8、alt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), it is to be presumed that artificial climbing structures which comply with this standard fulfil the relevant health and safety requirements. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1257

9、2-1:2007-07 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) terms and definitions have been revised and supplemented; c) Subclause 4.1 “Layout and placement of individual protection points” has been technically revised; d) Figure 3 (protection points at ramps) has been deleted; e) a note t

10、o Figure 6 (new Figure 5) has been included with an indication of the loading in kN; f) Subclauses 4.5 (new 4.4, “Impact test”) and 4.6 (new 4.5, “Resistance test”) have been technically revised; g) Figure 7 (new Figure 6, “Falling space”) has been technically revised; h) Subclauses 4.9 (new 4.8, “F

11、ree space”) and 4.10 (new 4.9, “Climbing surfaces”) have been revised; i) in Clause 6, “d) maximum additional load allowed per square meter for large removable elements” has been included; DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 3 j) in subclause A2.1, “e) seismic loads” has been included; k) Table A.1 (“Loads”) has

12、 been shortened; l) Subclause A2.6 (“Seismic loads“) has been included; m) in Clause B.3, the load of climbing teams has been specified; n) Clause D.5 (“Maximum deflection”) has been included; o) Figure D.2 a) (“Set up of surface elements for impact test”) has been specified; p) Clauses E.1 (“Genera

13、l”) and E.4 (“Procedure”) have been technically revised; q) Figure E.1 (apparatus for resistance test) is more detailed; r) in subclauses F.2.2.1, F.2.2.2 and F.2.2.3, the test load has been changed from 8 kN to 6,6 kN; s) Subclause F.2.2.4 (anchor for a stance) has been deleted; t) the Bibliography

14、 has been updated; u) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 12572: 1999-02 DIN EN 12572-1: 2007-07 DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12572-1 January 2017 ICS 97.220.10 Supersedes EN 12572-1:200

15、7English Version Artificial climbing structures - Part 1: Safety requirements and test methods for ACS with protection points Structures artificielles descalade - Partie 1 : Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai relatives aux SAE avec points dassurage Knstliche Kletteranlagen - Teil 1: Sicherheitste

16、chnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren fr KKA mit Sicherungspunkten This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 October 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national stan

17、dard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in a

18、ny other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep

19、ublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

20、 EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12572-1:201

21、7 EEN 12572-1:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Safety requirements and test methods . 6 4.1 Layout and placement of individual protection points . 6 4.2 Design of individual top protection points 8 4.2.1 General 8 4.2.2 D

22、imensions 8 4.3 Structural integrity . 9 4.3.1 Structural integrity of an ACS . 9 4.3.2 Structural integrity of a protection point connection . 10 4.4 Impact resistance and deflection of surface elements . 10 4.5 Panel insert resistance . 10 4.6 Proof testing . 10 4.7 Falling space . 11 4.8 Free spa

23、ce . 11 4.9 Climbing surfaces . 11 5 Marking 11 6 Instruction manual 12 7 Technical documentation of ACS 12 Annex A (normative) Effects 13 Annex B (normative) Method of calculation of structural integrity . 15 Annex C (normative) Load testing of structural integrity of protection point connections 1

24、7 Annex D (normative) Impact test of surface elements 18 Annex E (normative) Panel insert resistance test . 21 Annex F (normative) Proof testing 23 Annex G (normative) Inspection and maintenance 26 Bibliography . 28 DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 EN 12572-1:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 125

25、72-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endo

26、rsement, at the latest by July 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all su

27、ch patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12572-1:2007. This standard EN 12572, Artificial climbing structures, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Safety requirements and test methods for ACS with protection points Part 2: Safety requirements and test methods for bouldering walls Part 3: S

28、afety requirements and test methods for climbing holds According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finl

29、and, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 E

30、N 12572-1:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the safety requirements and test methods for artificial climbing structures with protection points (hereafter referred to as ACS). This European Standard is applicable for ACS in normal use for sport climbing. This European Standard is no

31、t applicable to ice climbing, dry tooling and playground equipment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references

32、, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1991-1-3, Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads EN 1991-1-4, Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 1-4: General actions - Wind actions EN 1991-1-5, Eurocode 1: Actions on s

33、tructures - Part 1-5: General actions - Thermal actions EN 1998-1, Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance - Part 1: General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 art

34、ificial climbing structure (ACS) sports equipment consisting of a purpose-built climbing structure, which shows various construction characteristics, and is designed for various uses in sport climbing objectives 3.2 protection point attachment point on the ACS designed to protect the climber Note 1

35、to entry: It can be permanent (cannot be removed with tools, e.g. a glue in anchor) or non-permanent (removable with tools, e.g. a hanger). 3.2.1 individual protection point intermediate protection point used to safeguard a climber in his/her progress on the ACS 3.2.2 individual top protection point

36、 protection point which is fixed at the top of a climbing line and which is designed to take the rope of one climber Note 1 to entry: It can be used for top rope or lead climbing. DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 EN 12572-1:2017 (E) 5 3.3 attachment point if permanent quick draws are installed the lower point

37、 of the device through which the rope passes Note 1 to entry: Without permanent quick draws the attachment point is the protection point. 3.4 collective top protection system protection system which is fixed at the top of a climbing line and which is designed to take the ropes of several climbers at

38、 once Note 1 to entry: It can be used for top rope or lead climbing. 3.5 span part of a collective top rope system measured between two consecutive supports or attachments Note 1 to entry: See Figure F.2. 3.6 characteristic load maximum load that can be generated in normal use 3.7 falling space spac

39、e on or around the ACS that can be occupied by the user during a fall 3.8 free space space around the ground projection of the ACS that can be occupied by a climbing, a lowering, spotting or belaying user 3.9 hold removable climbing component used for progression on an ACS or bouldering wall includi

40、ng bigger three dimensional, structural attachment without additional panel insert or other means of hold fixation Note 1 to entry: It should be noted that holds bigger than size XXL are called macros (see Table 1 ). 3.10 volume removable three dimensional, structural attachment with panel insert or

41、 other means of hold fixation designed for temporary extension of the climbing surface 3.11 panel insert point on which a climbing hold is attached DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 N1)N1)National footnote: Here, it reads “see Table 1”), however, in EN 12572-1, there is no Table 1. It must read correctly “Tabl

42、e 1 in EN 12572-3“. EN 12572-1:2017 (E) 6 4 Safety requirements and test methods 4.1 Layout and placement of individual protection points If there are individual protection points, the height of the first point shall not exceed 3,10 m. The distance x between the placement of the individual protectio

43、n points (see Figure 1) from height h shall be determined as follows: 1 m if h 4 m; 1,10 m for h 4 m; 1,20 m for h 5 m; 1,30 m for h 6 m; 1,40 m for h 7 m; 1,50 m for h 8 m; 2,00 m for h 10 m. The distance x may have a tolerance of 10 %. h is the distance between the point and the ground measured ve

44、rtically, in metres, beneath the point in all cases. For protection points, the maximum distance shall be measured from the lowest internal point of the attachment point. If permanent quick draws are installed, the maximum distance shall be measured from lower quick draw end to lower quick draw end.

45、 A permanent quick draw (e.g. chain secure element, Maillon Rapide) shall be disassembled from the climbing wall by means of tools (see Figure 2). Protection points attached with bolts shall be secured, so they cannot come undone, e.g. with lock nuts. DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 N2)N2)National footnote:

46、Here, it reads “ shall be disassembled“. However, it should read correctly “may only be removable from the climbing wall by means of tools”. EN 12572-1:2017 (E) 7 a) b) Figure 1 Layout of protection points a) b) Figure 2 Design and placement of permanent quick draws DIN EN 12572-1:2017-05 EN 12572-1

47、:2017 (E) 8 4.2 Design of individual top protection points 4.2.1 General The rope shall not be able to escape from the top protection points at an untimely moment, e.g. single-snap-gate karabiner is not sufficient. Individual top protection points shall be attached to the structure by two or more po

48、ints of fixation .Each fixation point shall be calculated as a protection point. Each link between the fixing points shall have a resistance greater than or equal to each of the points which it joins together; this resistance shall be verified by either calculation (see Annex A), or a document of co

49、mpliance, or tests as defined in Annex C. 4.2.2 Dimensions The minimum dimensions of all protection points and stance points with the exception of individual and collective top protection systems shall be in accordance with Figure 3. Other designs meeting the requirements of Figure 3 are also permissible. The bar or device over or through which the rope passes in either a collective top protection system or an individual top protection point

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