1、October 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 15No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.060.50!$Z4V“1551751
2、www.din.deDDIN EN 12978Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates Safety devices for power operated doors and gates Requirements and test methods (includes Amendment A1:2009)English version of DIN EN 12978:2009-10Tren und Tore Schutzeinrichtungen fr kraftbettigte Tren und Tore Anforderungen u
3、nd Prfverfahren (enthlt nderung A1:2009)Englische Fassung DIN EN 12978:2009-10SupersedesDIN EN 12978:2003-09See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises pages35DIN EN 12978:2009-10 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 October 2009. DIN EN 12978:2003-09 may be used in parallel unt
4、il 28 December 2009. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), Working Group WG 5 “Industrial, commercial and garage do
5、ors and gates”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 005-09-01 AA Tren, Tore, Fenster, Abschlsse, Baubeschlge und Vorhangfassaden. Attention is drawn to the possibility th
6、at some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. DIN (and/or DKE) shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12978:2003-09 as follows: a) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this Euro
7、pean Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC” has been revised. b) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been included. Previous editions DIN EN 12978: 2003-09 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NO
8、RME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12978:2003+A1 July 2009 ICS 91.060.50 Supersedes EN 12978:2003English Version Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates Safety devices for power operated doors and gates Requirements and test methods Portes et portails quipant les locaux industriels et commer
9、ciaux et les garages Dispositifs de scurit pour portes motorises Prescriptions et mthodes dessai Tren und Tore Schutzeinrichtungen fr kraftbettigte Tren und Tore Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 November 2002 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on
10、6 June 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be
11、obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Man
12、agement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, No
13、rway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any for
14、m and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12978:2003+A1:2009: EEN 12978:2003+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 41 Scope 61.1 General 61.2 Exclusions 61.3 Door types and applications . 72 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions . 84 Requirements . 154.1 Gene
15、ral 154.1.1 Environmental conditions . 154.1.2 Power supply 174.1.3 Electrical equipment 174.1.4 Enclosures for electrical equipment 174.1.5 Functional requirements . 174.1.6 Adjustments . 184.1.7 Fixing of safety devices 184.2 Additional requirements for pressure sensitive protective equipment . 18
16、4.2.1 Additional coverings for sensing elements 184.2.2 Actuating force . 194.2.3 Specific requirements for pressure sensitive edges and bars . 204.2.4 Specific requirements for pressure sensitive mats and floors . 204.3 Additional requirements for electro sensitive protective equipment . 214.3.1 De
17、tection capability . 214.3.2 Lasers . 214.3.3 Additional requirements for active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs) . 215 Marking . 215.1 Electro sensitive protective equipment . 215.2 Pressure sensitive protective equipment . 226 Information for use 226.1 Instruction handbook -General 226.1
18、.1 Electro sensitive protective equipment . 236.1.2 Pressure sensitive protective equipment . 236.2 Instructions for the installation of a safety device . 236.3 Instructions for the use of the safety device 236.4 Instructions for maintenance . 247 Verification and test methods 247.1 General 247.2 Te
19、st specimen 247.2.1 Preferred test samples 257.3 Test conditions 257.3.1 Test environments . 267.4 Environmental tests 267.4.1 General 267.4.2 Temperature range 267.4.3 Humidity 267.4.4 Electromagnetic compatibility 277.4.5 Vibration . 277.4.6 Power supply 28DIN EN 12978:2009-10 EN 12978:2003+A1:200
20、9 (E) 3 7.5 Electrical equipment 287.6 Enclosure(s) for electrical equipment . 287.7 Functional test . 287.7.1 Sensing function and detection capability . 287.7.2 Response time . 297.8 Adjustments . 297.9 Sensor fixing 297.10 PSPE operating characteristics . 297.11 Single fault failure 307.12 Markin
21、g . 307.13 Information for installation and use 30Annex A (normative) List of significant hazards 31Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC“ . 32Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Document and
22、 the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 33DIN EN 12978:2009-10 EN 12978:2003+A1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 12978:2003+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling“, the secretariat of which i
23、s held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2010. This European Standard was appro
24、ved by CEN on 29 November 2002 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 6 June 2009. This document supersedes EN 12978:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the Eur
25、opean Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ This standard is part of a series of European Standards for industr
26、ial, commercial and garage doors and gates that are identified in prEN 13241-1. Annex A is normative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus,
27、Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12978:2009-10 EN 12978:2003+A1:2009 (E
28、) 5 Introduction This European product related Standard has been prepared to meet the needs of manufacturers, users and safety enforcement authorities, with the primary purpose of providing design and performance requirements for various types of sensitive protective equipment employing different me
29、thods of sensing, for installation on power operated doors used by vehicular and pedestrian traffic. This document is a type C-standard as stated in EN 1070. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this docume
30、nt. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C
31、 standard. Sensitive protective equipment (safety devices) for manufacturing machinery are specified in EN 1760-1, EN 17602, EN 61496-1 and IEC 61496-2, which are ”Type B2” standards as specified in EN 292-1. Sensitive protective equipment (safety devices) for power operated doors are not used in th
32、e same circumstances as safety devices for manufacturing machinery such as: a) be suitable for use by, and to give protection to, untrained persons, and in particular applications may be used to protect elderly persons, disabled persons and children; b) be suitable for use outdoors, possibly in seve
33、re climatic and environmental conditions; c) be capable if required, to form an integrated part of the door construction and/or perform additional functions, e.g. providing a means of sealing the door; d) incorporate appropriate features for power operated door applications. Some safety devices for
34、manufacturing machinery have e.g. a re-start interlock feature which, if used on power operated doors, could cause the door to operate incorrectly and could lead to heat losses, without increasing the level of safety. Some provisions of this standard are different from the provisions specified in EN
35、 1760-1, EN 1760-2, EN 61496-1 and IEC 61496-2. Where sensitive protective equipment (safety devices) are designed and built for use on power operated doors, the provisions of this standard take precedence. This standard can not ensure that all possible hazardous situations will be eliminated. A par
36、ticular attention should be given to the risk analysis when small children and /or elderly persons have to be detected. With the aim of clarifying the intention of the standard and avoiding doubt when reading it, following assumptions were made when producing it: components are kept in good repair o
37、r working order; negotiation occurred between the manufacturer and the user concerning the specificity of the use and place of use of the safety device. DIN EN 12978:2009-10 EN 12978:2003+A1:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 General This European Standard applies for design, construction and testing of sensiti
38、ve protective devices where the device is used to detect pedestrians including in particular applications, slow moving elderly persons, slow moving disabled persons and children who may be exposed to injury by power operated doors, gates and barriers, electrically powered from a public supply and in
39、tended for installation in areas in the reach of persons, and for which the main intended uses are giving safe access for goods and vehicles accompanied or driven by persons in industrial, commercial, public or residential premises. This standard also covers safety devices for commercial doors such
40、as rolling shutters and rolling grilles when used as doors on retail premises which are mainly provided for the access of persons rather than vehicles or goods. !Noise is generally not a relevant hazard for this type of machinery.“ This standard deals with all significant hazards listed in annex A a
41、nd specifies requirements to eliminate or minimise them. This standard covers the requirements for electrical powered safety devices using mains supply provided for installation on or used in conjunction with powered doors in order to avoid hazardous situations which can be encountered when a door i
42、s used normally. The sensitive protective device is designed to give a change in the output signal switching device which may be used to provide protection for the person being at risk. It applies to ready to use sensitive protective device and integrated sensitive protective device (mounted on or c
43、onnected to a power operated door in normal use). This standard only applies to door safety devices manufactured after the date of publication. 1.2 Exclusions This European Standard does not apply to protective equipment for installation on doors which are intended for a different use than the one d
44、escribed above such as: lock gates and dock gates; doors on lifts; doors on vehicles; doors mainly for the retention of animals; theatre textile curtains; railway barriers; barriers used solely for vehicles. This standard does not apply to devices used only for the normal control and stopping, inclu
45、ding emergency stopping, of power operated doors. This standard does not apply to safety equipment or safety devices for use on machinery other than doors. This standard does not cover operation in environments where the electromagnetic disturbances are outside the range of those specified in EN 610
46、00-6-4 or for domestic domestic garage doors those of EN 55014-2. This standard does not cover products to be used in potential explosive atmosphere or on armoured doors. DIN EN 12978:2009-10 EN 12978:2003+A1:2009 (E) 7 This standard does not cover programmable devices (see IEC 61508 series). This s
47、tandard does not deal with shock resistance of component (example IK code). The above exclusions are based on technology used at the publication time of this standard. 1.3 Door types and applications Doors, and gates can be sliding, sidefolding, tilting, pivoting, rolling, vertical lifting, etc. wit
48、h many variances for each type. If not specified otherwise, the word ”door” refers to any of these types and variances of doors, and gates. This standard does not specify configuration of the sensitive protective device in relation to the door to be protected. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publicati