1、November 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 91.040.10; 97.200.10; 97.220.10!$o“1925876www.din.deDDIN EN 13200-1Spectator facilities Part 1: General characteristics for spectator viewing area;English version EN 13200-1:2012,English translation of DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11Zuschaueranlagen Teil 1: Allgemeine Merkmale fr Zuschauerpltze;Englische
3、Fassung EN 13200-1:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11Installations pour spectateurs Partie 1: Caractristiques gnrales des espaces dobservation pour spectateurs;Version anglaise EN 13200-1:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11SupersedesDIN EN 13200-1:2004-05www.beuth.de
4、In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 34 pages 10.12 DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 315 “Spectator facilities” (Secretariat:
5、UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-01-34 AA Zuschauertribnen (SpA zu CEN/TC 315). There is no DIN Standard available which corresponds to the Internationa
6、l Standard referred to in this docu-ment. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13200-1:2004-05 as follows: a) the title of the standard has been changed to read “Spectator facilities Part 1: General characteristics for spectator viewing area”; b) the standard has been technically and editori
7、ally revised; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been revised; d) Clause 4 “Materials and technical installations” has been included; e) the former Clause 6 “Technical equipment” has been incorporated in Clause 4 “Materials and technical installations”. Previous editions DIN EN 13200-1: 2004-05
8、 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13200-1 August 2012 ICS 91.040.10; 97.200.10; 97.220.10 Supersedes EN 13200-1:2003English Version Spectator facilities - Part 1: General characteristics for spectator viewing area Installations pour spectateurs - Partie 1: Caractristiques gnrales
9、 des espaces dobservation pour spectateurs Zuschaueranlagen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Merkmale fr Zuschauerpltze This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 July 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European St
10、andard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl
11、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,
12、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
13、, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No
14、. EN 13200-1:2012: EEN 13200-1:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 Materials and technical installations .74.1 General 74.2 Structures, finishes and furniture 74.3 Electrical installations .74.4 Spectator control devices .84.
15、5 Public address announcements .94.5.1 General 94.5.2 Public address announcement and systems 94.6 Auxiliary power 94.7 Scoreboards and videoscreens 104.8 Orientation system . 105 Viewing area 105.1 General requirements . 105.2 Requirements for seating places 115.2.1 General . 115.2.2 Seating places
16、 with individual seats 115.2.3 Seating places with benches . 145.2.4 Seating places provided by steps . 165.3 Requirements for standing places 165.3.1 Standing places provided by steps 165.3.2 Standing places provided by slope 175.4 Places for spectators with special needs 186 Determination of desig
17、n capacity for viewing area . 196.1 Standing places 196.2 Seating places . 197 Flow capacity of Exit from Viewing Area . 208 Loads and other dynamic actions. 209 Sightline . 20Annex A (informative) Example of Spectator Facility . 23Annex B (informative) Largest distance of vision . 25Annex C (inform
18、ative) Classification of sports areas and criteria for the determination of groups . 27Annex D (informative) Roof coverings of stands 30Annex E (informative) Flow capacity from exit from viewing area 31Bibliography . 32DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13200-1:2
19、012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 315 “Spectator facilites”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2013, and conflict
20、ing national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This documen
21、t supersedes EN 13200-1:2003. The significant changes with respect to this previous version (EN 13200-1:2003) are: a) quality of figures improved; b) new Clause 4 “Materials and technical installations“ introduced; c) requirements added in Clause 5 in order to cover places for spectators with specia
22、l needs. The European Standard EN 13200, “Spectator facilities” is divided into seven parts: EN 13200-1, Spectator facilities Part 1: General characteristics for spectator viewing area (the present document); CEN/TR 13200-2:2005, Spectator facilities Layout criteria of service area Part 2: Character
23、istics and national situations; EN 13200-3, Spectator facilities Part 3: Separating elements Requirements; EN 13200-4, Spectator facilities Part 4: Seats Product Characteristics; EN 13200-5, Spectator facilities Part 5: Telescopic stands; EN 13200-6, Spectator facilities Part 6 : Demountable (tempor
24、ary) stands; prEN 13200-7, Spectator facilities Part 7: Entry and exit elements and routes. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, C
25、zech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United King
26、dom. DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard has been prepared in order to specify the general design criteria for spectator facilities, with the purpose of enabling their functionality. Within this European Standard, minimum and recommended values for dimens
27、ions are occasionally presented. Attention is drawn to the fact that in certain countries additional/different requirements may be applicable due to existing national regulations or equivalent. In certain countries, the minimum number of spectators is related to the application of this standard. DIN
28、 EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies design and management requirements for spectator facilities at permanent or temporary entertainment venues including sport stadia, sport halls, indoor and outdoor facilities for the purpose of enabling their functiona
29、lity. This European Standard is not applicable to other permanent venues such as theatres, cinemas, opera houses, auditoriums, lecture halls and similar places where persons congregate. NOTE Provisions for media facilities are not included in this standard. 2 Normative references The following docum
30、ents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1991-1-1, Eurocode 1: A
31、ctions on structures Part 1-1: General actions Densities, self-weight, imposed loads for buildings 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 spectator facility area of congregation comprising an activity area, a viewing area and a servi
32、ce area Note 1 to entry: A spectator facility includes all the spaces where the public assembles, indoors or outdoors, permanently or temporarily, views sports, entertainment or miscellaneous events (see Annex A). 3.2 activity area area where the event takes place 3.3 viewing area area from which th
33、e spectators view the event Note 1 to entry: The viewing area includes stands for spectators seated, standing and with special needs, passageways and gangways necessary for circulation, vomitories for entry and exit. 3.4 service area area where publically accessible utilities are found Note 1 to ent
34、ry: The service area includes toilets, first aid, cafeterias, souvenirs shop, including passages, concourses, ramps and stairs between the viewing area and the external area (see Annex A). 3.5 place space in the viewing area needed for a safe and good view of the event taking place, which is for a s
35、pectator who is sitting or standing or a wheelchair-user DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 6 3.6 vomitory element of passage that provides entry to or exit from the viewing area 3.7 stand structure providing a viewing area 3.8 sector unit of the viewing area comprising one or more similar b
36、locks 3.9 block unit of the viewing area comprising a number of rows between rear and/or front gangways and one or two lateral passageways 3.10 row line of a number of similar and adjacent places for spectators that are laterally spaced 3.11 passageway access route to a sector or block Note 1 to ent
37、ry: A passageway, on level ground, slope or stair, includes vomitory and gangway. 3.12 sightline line joining the eye of a spectator and the point of interest on the activity area without optical interruption 3.13 point of interest point on the activity area from which the sightline is linked to the
38、 eye point 3.14 design capacity total number of spectators for which a spectator facility or some division of a spectator facility (block or sector) is designed 3.15 flow capacity number of spectators that can safely pass through a given width of a space in a specified time 3.16 viewing slope non-st
39、epped sloping area providing standing accommodation for the spectator 3.17 place of safety place where a person is no longer in danger from fire or other emergencies 3.18 external area place external to the activity area, viewing area and service area intended to be used as public road, parking and
40、passages for spectators DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 7 3.19 indoor facility facility in which both the activity area and viewing area are covered and enclosed 3.20 outdoor facility open facility or uncovered activity area 4 Materials and technical installations 4.1 General The material
41、s and technical installations shall be made in accordance with the law in force in each country and shall take into account the applicable European Standards. 4.2 Structures, finishes and furniture Fire resistance requirements of structural elements shall be assessed in accordance with the requireme
42、nts and test procedures established by the regulations in force in each country, regardless of the type of material structural elements are made of (e.g. concrete, clay, steel, solid wood, laminated timber, composite members). The size, thickness and protections of the above-mentioned types of mater
43、ials and the classification of the premises according to fire load shall be determined in accordance with the tables and methods specified by the regulations in force in each country. The applicable European standards shall also be taken into account. Passages, stairs and steps of outdoor facilities
44、 shall be free from stagnation in case of rain and provide appropriate slip resistance. NOTE The pavements of outdoor sports facilities do not require classification for the purposes of reaction to fire. Chairs and other upholstered furniture shall belong to reaction to fire class 1 IM, whereas seat
45、s that are neither upholstered nor coated, and that are made of rigid combustible materials, shall belong to a reaction to fire class not higher than 2. In indoor facilities where the viewing area is extended to the activity area, reaction to fire classification of pavements is needed. If the paveme
46、nts are made of combustible materials, they shall clearly be counted within fire load for the assessment of the fire resistance requirements of structural elements of sports facilities. If devices are provided for actual improvement of overall safety conditions of indoor facilities and of indoor pre
47、mises in outdoor facilities, such as effective gas evacuation systems installed with automatic fire detection systems and/or automatic sprinkler systems, the use of materials that belong to higher reaction to fire classes may be permitted. 4.3 Electrical installations For the purposes of fire preven
48、tion, electrical installations: shall not be a cause of fire or explosion; shall neither keep the fire alight nor be a privileged way of spreading fire. The fire behaviour of structural members shall be compatible with the specific intended use of each of the premises; shall be divided so that possible failures do not bring the entire system out of order; DIN EN 13200-1:2012-11 EN 13200-1:2012 (E) 8 shall have switching