DIN EN 13411-7-2009 Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 7 Symmetric wedge socket (includes Amendment A1 2008) English version of DIN EN 13411-7 2009-04《钢丝绳接线端 安全性 第7部.pdf

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DIN EN 13411-7-2009 Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 7 Symmetric wedge socket (includes Amendment A1 2008) English version of DIN EN 13411-7 2009-04《钢丝绳接线端 安全性 第7部.pdf_第1页
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1、April 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 12No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 21.060.70; 53.020.30!$W+

2、“1520857www.din.deDDIN EN 13411-7Terminations for steel wire ropes Safety Part 7: Symmetric wedge socket (includes Amendment A1:2008)English version of DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04Endverbindungen fr Drahtseile aus Stahldraht Sicherheit Teil 7: Symmetrische Seilschlsser (enthlt nderung A1:2008)Englische Fa

3、ssung DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04SupersedesDIN EN 13411-7:2009-02www.beuth.deDocument comprises 23 pagesDIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 February 2009. DIN EN 13411-7:2006-09 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National foreword Clause 5 of this stand

4、ard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 168 “Chains, ropes, webbing, slings and accessories Safety” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Stahldraht und Stahldrahterz

5、eugnisse (Steel Wire and Wire Products Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 099-00-04 AA Drahtseile, Seil-Endverbindungen und Anschlagseile. For more detailed information about the Normenausschuss Stahldraht und Stahldrahterzeugnisse (NAD), please visit www.nad.din.de. This standard includes

6、 Amendment A1:2008 to EN 13411-7:2006 and contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009

7、, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a

8、 “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). Annexes A and B are informative. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13411-7:2006-09 as follows: a) Subclause 7.3 a) h

9、as been amended. b) The former Annex ZA has been subdived into Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 95/16/EC” and Annex ZB (informative) “Relationsship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Di

10、rective 98/37/EC”. c) Annex ZC (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been added. Compared with DIN EN 13411-7:2009-02, the following correction has been made to the German version only and therefore does not affect t

11、he English text: d) The headlines of the European pages have been corrected to read: “EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008”. Previous editions DIN EN 15315: 1960-03, 1969-09, 1983-03, 1999-12 DIN EN 13411-7: 2006-09, 2009-02 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13411-7:2006+A1 October 2008 ICS 21

12、.060.70; 53.020.30 Supersedes EN 13411-7:2006 English Version Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 7: Symmetric wedge socket Terminaisons pour cbles en acier - Scurit - Partie 7: Bote coin symtrique Endverbindungen fr Drahtseile aus Stahldraht - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Symmetrische Seilsch

13、lsser This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 18 September 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard

14、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lang

15、uage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finla

16、nd, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KO

17、MITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008: EEN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 N

18、ormative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 List of significant hazards 6 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 7 6 Verification of safety requirements8 7 Information for use 11 Annex A (informative) Construction and sizes for one design of symmetric wedge socket with welded socket body.13 An

19、nex B (informative) Recommendations for safe use and inspection of symmetric wedge sockets conforming to Annex A, to be provided by the manufacturer16 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 95/16/EC 18 Annex ZB (informative)

20、Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC 19 Annex ZC (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“.20 Bibliography 21 DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E)

21、3 Foreword This document (EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 168 “Chains, ropes, webbing, slings and accessories - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of

22、 an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document supersedes EN 13411-7:2006. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-09-18. The start and finish of text introduce

23、d or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informat

24、ive Annexes ZA, ZB and ZC, which are integral parts of this document.“ EN 13411 consists of the following parts: Part 1: Thimbles for steel wire rope slings Part 2: Splicing of eyes for steel wire rope slings Part 3: Ferrules and ferrule-securing Part 4: Metal and resin socketing Part 5: U-bolt wire

25、 rope grips Part 6: Asymmetric wedge socket Part 7: Symmetric wedge socket According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Es

26、tonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E) 4 Introduction This E

27、uropean Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN 12100. This European Standard has been prepared to provide a means of conforming with the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and the Lift Directive and associated EFTA regulations. The wedge socket concerned and the extent t

28、o which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard part of the standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the p

29、rovisions of the other standards for symmetric wedge sockets that have been designed and produced according to the provisions of this type C standard. Purchasers ordering to this standards are advised to specify in their purchasing contract that the supplier operates a quality assurance system appli

30、cable to the relevant part of this standard (e.g. EN ISO 9001) to ensure themselves that products claiming to comply consistently achieve the required level of quality. DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the minimum requirements for symmetri

31、cal wedge socket terminations for stranded steel wire ropes conforming to EN 12385-5 for lifts. This European Standard covers those symmetric wedge sockets intended for use at temperatures between -20 C and 100 C. This European Standard only covers those symmetric wedge sockets that have welded sock

32、et bodies. An example of the construction and sizes of a symmetric wedge socket is given in informative Annex A. The informative Annex B gives the recommendations for the safe use and inspection of symmetric wedge socket according to Annex A. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards

33、, hazardous situations and events relevant to symmetric wedge sockets for terminations for steel wire ropes, when used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonable foreseeable by the manufacturer. The hazards covered by this European Standard are identified in Clause 4. This Europ

34、ean Standard applies to symmetric wedge sockets, which are manufactured after the date of its publication. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, t

35、he latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment EN 1289:1998, Non-destructive testing of welds Penetrant testing of welds Acceptance levels EN 1290:1998, Non-destructive examination of welds Magnetic pa

36、rticle examination of welds EN 10045-1, Metallic materials Charpy impact test Part 1: Test method EN 12385-2:2002, Steel wire ropes Safety Part 2: Definitions, designation and classification EN 12385-5:2002, Steel wire ropes Safety Part 5: Stranded ropes for lifts EN ISO 4063, Welding and allied pro

37、cesses - Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers (ISO 4063:1998) EN ISO 5817, Welding Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) Quality levels for imperfections (ISO 5817:2003) EN ISO 7500-1:2004, Metallic materials Verification of static uniaxi

38、al testing machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Verification and calibration of the force-measuring system (ISO 7500-1:2004) ) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 1210

39、0-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003, EN ISO 1

40、2100-2:2003, EN 12385-2:2002 and the following apply. 3.1 symmetric wedge socket assembly consisting of a socket body, wedge, and pin and securing means for the pin; when assembled the centre line of the pin is marginally offset (by one half rope diameter, see Figure B.1) to the longitudinal axis of

41、 the live portion of the rope 3.2 socket body principal component of a wedge socket termination having an internal tapered form suitable for receiving a wedge (see 3.3) and the rope with which the wedge is associated, see Figure A.1 3.3 wedge flat tapered component with peripheral groove, suitable f

42、or fitting into a tapered socket body to accommodate a rope of matching nominal diameter, see Figure A.1 3.4 pin removable component intended to facilitate connection of the socket body to its anchorage point 3.5 lot number of symmetric wedge sockets from which samples are selected for testing purpo

43、ses which are of the same type and dimension, each of their constituent components manufactured during the same production run from material of the same cast and subjected to the same heat treatment process 4 List of significant hazards This European Standard contains all the significant hazards, ha

44、zardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with in this European Standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of steel wire rope termination that require action to eliminate or reduce the risk. In particular, the hazard caused by accidental release of a load, or

45、release of a load due to failure of a symmetric wedge socket, puts at risk, either directly or indirectly, the safety or health of those persons within the hazard zone. Errors in the fitting of accessories can also lead to premature failure and this European Standard contains dimensional and geometr

46、ical requirements to allow correct fit. Table 1 contains those hazards that require action to reduce risk identified by risk assessment as being specific and significant for symmetric wedge sockets. DIN EN 13411-7:2009-04 EN 13411-7:2006+A1:2008 (E) 7 Table 1 Hazards and associated requirements Haza

47、rds identified in Annex A of EN 1050:1996 Relevant clause of this Part of EN 13411 1.1.5 5 Mechanical hazard due to inadequacy of strength 6 7 1.3 Cutting or shearing hazard 7 15 Errors of fitting 7 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 Geometry of wedge and socket body Symmetric wedge socket te

48、rminations for ropes shall conform to the following geometrical criteria (see Figure A.1): the wedge groove angle () shall be the same as the socket angle in the body (); the wedge shall be symmetric; the internal side surfaces of the socket body and the wedge in contact with the rope shall be strai

49、ght; the grooves of the body and the wedge shall have no surface irregularities, such as, protrusions or joints which could influence the intimate contact with the rope; the clamping length between the socket body and the wedge shall be at least 7,3 times the nominal rope diameter d; the radius r3of the wedge at the bottom of the groove at the large end shall be at least 1 times the nominal diameter d of the rope. 5.2 Security of the pin The pin shall be provided with a means for securing it in position whe

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