1、September 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).
2、ICS 77.150.30!%)English version EN 13601:2013,English translation of DIN EN 13601:2013-09Kupfer und Kupferlegierungen Stangen und Drhte aus Kupfer fr die allgemeine Anwendung in der Elektrotechnik;Englische Fassung EN 13601:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13601:2013-09Cuivre et alliages de cuiv
3、re Barres et fils en cuivre pour usages lectriques gnraux;Version anglaise EN 13601:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13601:2013-09SupersedesDIN EN 13601:2002-10www.beuth.deDocument comprises 31 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.08.13DIN EN 13601:
4、2013-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 13601:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 133 “Copper and copper alloys” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Nichteisenmetal
5、le (Nonferrous Metals Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 066-02-04 AA Strangpress- und Zieherzeugnisse. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: IEC 60468 DIN IEC 60468 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13601:2002-10
6、as follows: a) maximum diameters or widths across-flats for round, square and hexagonal rod have been extended from 80 mm to 160 mm; b) terms and definitions have been updated; c) Cu-OFE (CW009A) and Cu-PHCE (CW022A) have been included; d) tolerances on width and thickness of bar and rectangular wir
7、e have been modified (Table 1). Previous editions DIN 1758: 1925-07, 1933-12, 1941-09 DIN 1767: 1925-07, 1954-06 DIN 1756: 1925-07, 1933-12, 1943-03, 1963x-07, 1969-07 DIN 1768: 1925-07, 1963-10 DIN 1759: 1925-07, 1927-10, 1929-06, 1963-10, 1974-06 DIN 1761: 1925-07, 1939x-12, 1963x-07, 1969-07 DIN
8、1763: 1925-07, 1941-09, 1963x-07, 1969-07 DIN VDE 500 = DIN 40500: 1934x-04 DIN 40500-3: 1959-06, 1962-10, 1970-09, 1980-04 DIN 46433: 1948xx-10, 1959-11 DIN EN 13601:2002-10 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN IEC 60468, Method of measurement of resistivity of metallic materials EUROPE
9、AN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13601 June 2013 ICS 77.150.30 Supersedes EN 13601:2002English Version Copper and copper alloys - Copper rod, bar and wire for general electrical purposes Cuivre et alliages de cuivre - Barres et fils en cuivre pour usages lectriques gnraux Kupfer und Ku
10、pferlegierungen - Stangen und Drhte aus Kupfer fr die allgemeine Anwendung in der ElektrotechnikThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 April 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the
11、status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French
12、, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, C
13、roatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey an
14、d United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13601:
15、2013: EEN 13601:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Designations 7 4.1 Material .7 4.2 Material condition 8 4.3 Product .8 5 Ordering information .9 6 Requirements 11 6.1 Composition 11 6.2 Mechanical properties 11 6.3 Bending character
16、istics . 11 6.4 Electrical properties . 11 6.5 Freedom from hydrogen embrittlement . 11 6.6 Dimensions and tolerances . 11 6.7 Form tolerances 13 6.8 Wire in coils . 15 6.9 Mass tolerances 15 6.10 Surface condition 15 7 Sampling 15 7.1 General . 15 7.2 Analysis . 15 7.3 Mechanical and electrical tes
17、ts . 16 8 Test methods . 16 8.1 Analysis . 16 8.2 Tensile test 16 8.3 Hardness test 16 8.4 Bend test 16 8.5 Electrical resistivity test . 16 8.6 Hydrogen embrittlement test . 17 8.7 Retests . 17 8.8 Rounding of results 17 9 Declaration of conformity and inspection documentation . 17 9.1 Declaration
18、of conformity 17 9.2 Inspection documentation . 17 10 Marking, packaging, labelling 18 Annex A (informative) Characteristics of coppers for electrical purposes 27 Bibliography . 29 Figures Figure 1 Sharp corner . 12 Figure 2 Rounded corner 12 Figure 3 Semi-circular edge 12 Figure 4 Measurement of tw
19、ist 14 Figure 5 Measurement of straightness 14 Figure 6 Measurement of flatness . 15 DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 3 Tables Table 1 Composition of Cu-OFE and Cu-PHCE 19 Table 2 Composition of copper grades, other than those made from Cu-OFE (CW009A) and Cu-PHCE (CW022A) . 20 Table 3 Mechani
20、cal properties . 21 Table 4 Electrical properties (at 20 C) 22 Table 5 Dimensional tolerances for round, square and hexagonal rod and wire 23 Table 6 Tolerances on width and thickness of bar and rectangular wire 23 Table 7 Maximum radii for sharp corners of rod, bar and wire 24 Table 8 Radii for rou
21、nded corners of rod, bar and wire . 24 Table 9 Tolerances on fixed lengths (FL) 25 Table 10 Maximum twist of square or hexagonal rod or rectangular bar 25 Table 11 Straightness of rod and bar 25 Table 12 Flatness of bar 26 Table 13 Sampling rate 26 Table A.1 Particular characteristics of coppers for
22、 electrical purposes . 28 DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13601:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 133 “Copper and copper alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,
23、either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CE
24、N and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13601:2002. In comparison with EN 13601:2002, the following significant technical changes have been made: Maximum diameters or widths across-flats for round, square and hexagonal
25、 rod have been expanded. Terms and definitions clause has been modified. Cu-OFE (CW009A) and Cu-PHCE (CW022A) have been added. Tolerances on width and thickness of bar and rectangular wire have been modified (see Table 6). Within its programme of work, Technical Committee CEN/TC 133 requested CEN/TC
26、 133/WG 4 “Extruded and drawn products, forgings and scrap“ to prepare the following revision of the standard: EN 13601:2002, Copper and copper alloys Copper rod, bar and wire for general electrical purposes. The products specified in this European Standard are those which are especially suitable fo
27、r electrical purposes, i.e. with specified electrical properties. Copper rod, bar and wire for general purposes are specified in EN 12163, EN 12166 and EN 12167. Annex A (informative) gives guidance on the characteristics of coppers for electrical purposes. This is one of a series of European Standa
28、rds for copper products for electrical purposes. Other copper products are specified as follows: EN 13599, Copper and copper alloys Copper plate, sheet and strip for electrical purposes EN 13600, Copper and copper alloys Seamless copper tubes for electrical purposes EN 13602, Copper and copper alloy
29、s Drawn, round copper wire for the manufacture of electrical conductors EN 13604, Copper and copper alloys Semiconductor devices, electronic and vacuum products made from high conductivity copper EN 13605, Copper and copper alloys Copper profiles and profiled wire for electrical purposes According t
30、o the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greec
31、e, DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 5 Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 6 1 Scope This Eur
32、opean Standard specifies the composition, property requirements including electrical properties, and tolerances on dimensions and form for copper rod, bar and wire for general electrical purposes. Cross-sections and size ranges are: round, square and hexagonal rod with diameters or widths across-fla
33、ts from 2 mm up to and including 160 mm; bar with thicknesses from 2 mm up to and including 40 mm and widths from 3 mm up to and including 200 mm; round, square, hexagonal and rectangular wire with diameters or widths across-flats from 2 mm up to and including 25 mm, as well as thicknesses from 0,5
34、mm up to and including 12 mm with widths from 1 mm up to and including 200 mm. The sampling procedures and test methods for verification of conformity to the requirements of this standard are also specified. NOTE Drawn, round copper wire plain or tinned, single or multiline for the manufacture of el
35、ectrical conductors is specified in EN 13602. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition o
36、f the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1655, Copper and copper alloys Declarations of conformity EN 1976, Copper and copper alloys Cast unwrought copper products EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents EN ISO 2626, Copper Hydrogen embrittlement test (ISO 2
37、626) EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials Brinell hardness test Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1) EN ISO 6507-1, Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 1: Test method (ISO 6507-1) EN ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1) EN ISO 7438
38、, Metallic materials Bend test (ISO 7438) IEC 60468, Method of measurement of resistivity of metallic materials DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 bar straight product of uniform rectangul
39、ar cross-section along its whole length SOURCE: EN 12167:2011, 3.2 3.2 rod straight product of uniform cross-section along its whole length SOURCE: EN 12163:2011, 3.1 3.3 wire wound product of uniform cross-section along its whole length Note 1 to entry: Rectangles may have round or sharp corners. S
40、OURCE: EN 12166:2011, 3.1 3.4 deviation from circular form difference between the maximum and the minimum diameters measured at any one cross-section of a round product SOURCE: EN 12163:2011, 3.2 4 Designations 4.1 Material 4.1.1 General The material is designated either by symbol or by number (see
41、Table 1 and Table 2). 4.1.2 Symbol The material symbol designation is based on the designation system given in ISO 1190-1. NOTE Although material symbol designations used in this standard might be the same as those in other standards using the designation system given in ISO 1190-1, the detailed com
42、position requirements are not necessarily the same. 4.1.3 Number The material number designation is in accordance with the system given in EN 1412. DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 8 4.2 Material condition For the purposes of this standard, the following designations, which are in accordance w
43、ith the system given in EN 1173, apply for the material condition: D Material condition for the product as cold worked without specified mechanical properties; H. Material condition designated by the minimum value of hardness requirement for the product with mandatory hardness requirements; R. Mater
44、ial condition designated by the minimum value of tensile strength requirement for the product with mandatory tensile strength, 0,2 % proof strength and elongation requirements. Products in the H. condition may be specified to Vickers or Brinell hardness. The material condition designation H. is the
45、same for both hardness test methods. Exact conversion between the material conditions designated H. and R. is not possible. Material condition is designated by only one of the above designations. 4.3 Product The product designation provides a standardised pattern of designation from which a rapid an
46、d unequivocal description of a product can be conveyed in communication. It provides mutual comprehension at the international level with regard to products which meet the requirements of the relevant European Standard. The product designation is no substitute for the full content of the standard. T
47、he product designation for products to this standard shall consist of: a) denomination (rod, bar or wire); b) number of this European Standard (EN 13601); c) material designation, either symbol or number (see Table 1 and Table 2); d) material condition designation (see Table 3); e) cross-sectional s
48、hape (the following designations shall be used as appropriate: RND for round, SQR for square, HEX for hexagonal); f) nominal cross-sectional dimensions: 1) round rod or wire: diameter; 2) square or hexagonal rod or wire: width across-flats; 3) bar or rectangular wire: thickness width; g) tolerance c
49、lass for round, square or hexagonal rod or wire (see Table 4); h) corner type for square or hexagonal rod, bar or rectangular wire (the following designations shall be used as appropriate: SH for sharp, RD for rounded, CE for semi-circular edges) (see 6.6.2). The derivation of a product designation is shown in Example 1 and other typical product designations are shown in Example 2 and Example 3. DIN EN 13601:2013-09 EN 13601:2013 (E) 9 EXAMPLE 1 Rod for el