DIN EN 13736-2009 Safety of machine tools - Pneumatic presses (includes Amendment A1 2009) English version of DIN EN 13736 2009-11《机械工具安全 气压机构 德文版本EN 13736 2003+A1 2009》.pdf

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1、November 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 20No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 25.120.10!$Zjc“155716

2、4www.din.deDDIN EN 13736Safety of machine tools Pneumatic presses (includes Amendment A1:2009)English version of DIN EN 13736:2009-11Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen Pneumatische Pressen (enthlt nderung A1:2009)Englische Fassung DIN EN 13736:2009-11SupersedesDIN EN 13736:2003-06 andDIN EN 13736 Corr

3、igendum1:2006-09See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises pages50DIN EN 13736:2009-11 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 November 2009. DIN EN 13736:2003-06 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This sta

4、ndard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools Safety” (Secretariat: SNV, Switzerland). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Werkzeugmaschinen (Machine Tools Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 122-00-10-01 UA Pressen und

5、Umform maschinen Sicherheit. Amendment of the European Machinery Directive has made it necessary to review the previously valid standard, EN 13736:2003, in terms of the essential requirements of the new European Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC. This standard contains specifications meeting the essen

6、tial requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commiss

7、ioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume c

8、ompliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13736:2003-06 as follows: a) Subclauses 5.8.3.3, 7.1.2, 7.2.2 and Annex ZA have been revised. b) Annex ZB has been included. Previous editions DIN EN 13736: 2003-06

9、DIN EN 13736 Corrigendum 1: 2006-09 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13736:2003+A1 February 2009 ICS 25.120.10 Supersedes EN 13736:2003English Version Safety of machine tools - Pneumatic presses Scurit des machines-outils - Presses pneumatiques Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen

10、- Pneumatische Pressen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 November 2002 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 21 July 2004 and Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 29 December 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions

11、 for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three off

12、icial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austri

13、a, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMIT

14、TEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13736:2003+A1:2009: EEN 13736:2003+A1:2

15、009 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions, abbreviations 6 4 List of significant hazards 10 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 12 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures . 29 7 Information

16、 for use 34 Annex A (normative) Calculation of minimum safety distances . 37 Annex B (normative) Closed tools . 39 Annex C (informative) Examples and principles of pneumatic press and power interlocking 40 Annex D (informative) Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) using active opto-electron

17、ic protective devices (AOPDs) 44 Annex E (normative) Conditions for noise measurement of pneumatic presses . 45 Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC“ . 46 Annex ZB (informative) !Rel

18、ationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 47 Bibliography 48 DIN EN 13736:2009-11 EN 13736:2003+A1:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13736:2003+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools Safety“, the sec

19、retariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This European S

20、tandard was approved by CEN on 15 November 2002 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 21 July 2004 and Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 29 December 2008. This document supersedes EN 13736:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “.

21、The modifications of the related CEN Corrigendum have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by the tags . This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential require

22、ments of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ Organisation contributing to the preparation of this European Standard include the European Manufacturer Association CECIMO. NOTE The safety requirements r

23、elated to the use of PES or PPS will be dealt with at its next revision. The European Standards produced by CEN/TC 143 are particular to machine-tools and complement the relevant A and B standards on the subject of general safety (see introduction of EN 292-1:1991 for a description of A, B and C sta

24、ndards). Annexes A, B and E are normative. Annexes C and D are informative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, E

25、stonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 13736:2009-11 EN 13736:2003+A1:2009 (E) 4 Introduction This Euro

26、pean Standard has been prepared to be a harmonized standard to provide one means of conforming with the essential safety requirements of the ”Machinery“ Directive and associated EFTA Regulations. It is a C-type standard as described in EN 1070:1998. The machinery concerned and the extent to which ha

27、zards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this C type standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, f

28、or machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. Complementary guidance is given in the A and B standards to which reference is made in the text (see clause 2). The figures are intended to be examples only and not to give the only interpretation of t

29、he text. The requirements of this European Standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of machines described in the scope. This standard also includes information to be provided by the manufacturer to the user. 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard specifies technical safety requ

30、irements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design as defined in 3.11 of EN 292-1:1991, manufacture and supply of pneumatic presses the intended use of which is the cold working of metal or material partly of metal as defined in 3.1.13 and hereafter referred as machines

31、. This standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately. 1.2 This standard also covers pneumatic presses: whose primary intended use is the cold working of metal, which a

32、re to be used in the same way to work other sheet materials (e.g. cardboard, plastic, rubber, leather) and metal powder; with an intermediate pneumatic/hydraulic intensifier. 1.3 The requirements in this standard take account of intended use, as defined in 3.12 of EN 292-1:1991. This standard presum

33、es access to the press from all directions, deals with the hazards described in clause 4, and specifies the safety measures for both the operator and other exposed persons. 1.4 This standard also applies to ancillary devices which are an integral part of the press. This standard also applies to mach

34、ines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately. 1.5 This standard does not cover machines whose principal designed purpose is: a) sheet metal cutting by guillotine; b) bending or folding by pneumat

35、ic press brakes or folding machines; c) spot welding; d) tube bending; DIN EN 13736:2009-11 EN 13736:2003+A1:2009 (E) 5 e) straightening; f) drop stamping; g) working by pneumatic hammer; h) compaction of metal powder. Special pneumatic machines for assemblying or calibrating are not covered but thi

36、s standard may be used as a basis for there machines. 1.6 This standard does not cover the safety requirements related to the use of PES or PPS. They will be dealt with at its next revision. 1.7 This standard is not applicable to machines which are manufactured before the date of publication of this

37、 document by CEN. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amen

38、dments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, gener

39、al principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. EN 292-2:1991, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specifications. EN 292-2/A1:1995, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical pri

40、nciples and specifications Amendment A1 EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs. EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body. EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery Emergency stop equipment, fu

41、nctional aspects Principles for design. EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects - Principles for design. EN 614-1 Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles. EN 894-2:1997, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirement

42、s for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays. EN 894-3:2000, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 3: Control actuators. EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of

43、fixed and movable guards. EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design. EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics. DIN EN 13736:2009-11 EN 13736:2003+A1:2009 (E) 6 E

44、N 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics. EN 999:1998, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body. prEN 1005-2:1998, Safety of machinery Human physical perform

45、ance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery. EN 1037, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up. EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment. EN 1070:1998, Safety of machinery Terminology. EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking

46、devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection. EN 1127-1:1997, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and protection Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology. EN 1837:1999, Safety of machinery Integral lighting of machines. EN ISO 3746:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound po

47、wer levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995). EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996). EN ISO 11202:1995, Acoustics N

48、oise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Survey method in situ (ISO 11202:1995). EN ISO 11688-1:1998, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (I

49、SO/TR 11688-1:1995). EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997). EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989). EN 61310-2:1995, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 2: Requirements for marking (IEC 61310-2:1995). EN 61496-1:1997, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: General requirements a

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