1、December 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 23No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 33.100.01; 53.020.99;
2、 53.080!$%I“1560238www.din.deDDIN EN 14010Safety of machinery Equipment for power driven parking of motor vehicles Safety and EMC requirements for design, manufacturing, erection andcommissioning stages (includes Amendment A1:2009)English version of DIN EN 14010:2009-12Sicherheit von Maschinen Kraft
3、betriebene Parkeinrichtungen fr Kraftfahrzeuge Sicherheits- und EMV-Anforderungen an Gestaltung, Herstellung, Aufstellung undInbetriebnahme (enthlt nderung A1:2009)Englische Fassung DIN EN 14010:2009-12SupersedesDIN EN 14010:2004-03www.beuth.deDocument comprises pages61DIN EN 14010:2009-12 2 Start o
4、f validity This standard takes effect on 1 December 2009. DIN EN 14010:2004-03 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 98 “Lifting platforms” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany
5、). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 060-22-29 AA Mechanische Parkeinrichtungen of Section Frdertechnik. Representatives of manufacturers and users of parking equipment, an
6、d of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Direct
7、ive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the
8、Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in clause 2 of this document have been
9、 published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14010:2004-03 as follows: a) The standard has been brought in line with the revised Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. b) Inclusion of Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship b
10、etween this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC”. Previous editions DIN EN 14010: 2004-03 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14010:2003+A1 July 2009 ICS 33.100.01; 53.020.99; 53.080 Supersedes EN 14010:2003English Version Safety of machinery
11、- Equipment for power driven parking of motor vehicles - Safety and EMC requirements for design, manufacturing, erection and commissioning stages Scurit des machines - Dispositif de stationnement motoris des vhicules automobiles - Exigences concernant la scurit et la CEM pour les phases de conceptio
12、n, construction, montage et mise en service Sicherheit von Maschinen - Kraftbetriebene Parkeinrichtungen fr Kraftfahrzeuge - Sicherheits- und EMV-Anforderungen an Gestaltung, Herstellung, Aufstellung und Inbetriebnahme This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 October 2003 and includes Amendme
13、nt 1 approved by CEN on 19 June 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such n
14、ational standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language a
15、nd notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembo
16、urg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights
17、 of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14010:2003+A1:2009: EEN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 84 List of significant hazards 105 Safety and EMC
18、 requirements and/or safety measures 165.1 General 165.2 Control devices and equipment used for safety purposes . 165.3 Electrical equipment 225.4 Hydraulic systems and hydraulic equipment . 235.5 Load carrier 255.6 Lifting elements . 265.7 Transmission elements . 295.8 Non-automatic horizontally mo
19、ving parking equipment in areas accessible to the user 295.9 Safety devices for non-automatic horizontally moving parking equipment 315.10 Non-automatic vertically moving parking equipment in areas accessible to the user 315.11 Automatic parking equipment 325.12 Design of the transfer area . 396 Ver
20、ification of safety and EMC requirements and/or measures . 406.2 Special verification 456.3 Type testing 467 Information for use 467.1 Instruction handbook 467.2 Marking . 49Annex A (normative) Design criteria . 51Annex B (informative) Automatic parking equipment . 52Annex C (normative) Design crite
21、ria . 53Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC“ . 55Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 56Annex ZC (informative) !Relation
22、ship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2004/108/EC“ . 57Bibliography 58DIN EN 14010:2009-12 EN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14010:2003+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN /TC 98, “Lifting platforms“, the secretariat
23、 of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2010. This document includes
24、Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-06-19. This document supersedes EN 14010:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trad
25、e Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA, ZB and ZC, which are integral parts of this document.“ Annexes !A and C“ are normative. Annex B is informative. This document includes a Bibliography. According
26、to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Li
27、thuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 14010:2009-12 EN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (E) 4 Introduction !This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1:2003.“ The machinery c
28、oncerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When producing this standard it was assumed that negotiation will take place between the manufacturer and the purchaser of the parking equipment/systems, concerning part
29、icular conditions for the use and places of use for the equipment/system, related to health, safety and environmental conditions; erection, commissioning and testing will be carried out by suitably trained persons; only legal drivers of vehicles will use the equipment/system; no vehicles in excess o
30、f the rated load or otherwise unsuitable (see clause 1), will use the equipment/system; persons will not be lifted or transported by the machinery; the machinery and its components will be kept in good repair and working order in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, to retain specified sa
31、fety characteristics throughout the intended working life of the machinery; by design of the load bearing elements, safe operation of the machinery will be assured for loading ranging from zero to 100% of the rated capacities and during the loaded tests (see 6.1f); harmful materials, such as asbesto
32、s are not used as part of the machine; all parts of the equipment/system without specific requirements will be: 1) designed in accordance with the usual engineering practice and design codes, using appropriate safety factors, taking account of all relevant forces, loads and failure modes; 2) of soun
33、d mechanical and electrical construction; 3) made from materials of adequate strength and durability and of suitable quality for their intended purpose. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard
34、take precedence over other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 14010:2009-12 EN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (E) 5 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard deals with the technical requirements to minimise the risks due to the hazards
35、 listed in clause 4, which can arise during installation1, operation and maintenance of permanently installed equipment and systems for the power driven parking of motor vehicles, as defined in 3.1 to 3.4 below. Requirements are also given on the provision of information for use, which includes requ
36、irements for the drafting of the instructions. Electromagnetic compatibility requirements are also covered. 1.2 This European Standard applies to equipment and systems for the power driven parking of motor vehicles which have four wheels, are within a maximum size envelope of 5,30 m long, by 2,30 m
37、wide, by 2,20 m high and have a mass less than 2500 kg. The equipment can be manually or automatically controlled. 1.3 This standard does not cover: a) vehicle lifts (see EN 1493); b) peripheral devices, which do not handle motor vehicles, e.g. parking meters, ticket machines; c) requirements relate
38、d to the building even if they support directly stored vehicles; d) goods only lifts in accordance with EN 81-31; e) power driven parking equipment intended for lifting and/or transporting any person; f) transmission and interface of remote controls; g) automatic parking equipment with transfer area
39、s which move; h) the use of power driven parking equipment by wheelchair users and deaf persons; i) the workplace of any attendant. 1.4 This standard does not deal with the following: a) hazards arising if loads, or other items fall from vehicles; b) hazards arising if fuel or oil leaks from vehicle
40、s; c) hazards caused by operating the equipment/system in electromagnetic fields outside the range of EN 61000-6-2; d) hazards caused by operating the equipment/system in areas subject to special regulations (e.g. explosive atmospheres, fire risks); e) hazards caused by the use of dangerous/toxic ma
41、terials, e.g. special hydraulic oil; f) hazards caused by noise; g) hazards arising from inadequate lighting of the surrounding of automatic parking systems and/or the place of installation of non-automatic parking equipment; h) hazards caused by earthquakes; i) hazards caused by vandalism; j) hazar
42、ds due to the use of programmable electronic systems related to safety functions; 1When carried out by or on behalf of the purchaser DIN EN 14010:2009-12 EN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (E) 6 k) hazards due to the use of cableless control devices; l) hazards arising due to collision caused by the driver of th
43、e vehicle. This document is not applicable to power driven parking equipment and systems manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only
44、the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ !deleted text“ EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps
45、 to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects; principles for design EN 457, Safety of machinery Auditory danger signals General requirements, design and testing (ISO 7731:1986, modified) EN 811, Safety of machinery Safety
46、 distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs EN 842, Safety of machinery Visual danger signals General requirements, design and testing EN 894-2, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays EN 953, Safety of mac
47、hinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their compo
48、nents Hydraulics EN 1005-2, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery EN 1005-3, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery Preven
49、tion of unexpected start-up EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment !deleted text“ EN 1088, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection EN 1760-2, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive
