1、July 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 2
2、5.160.20!%7A|“2203089www.din.deDDIN EN 14700Welding consumables Welding consumables for hard-facing;English version EN 14700:2014,English translation of DIN EN 14700:2014-07Schweizustze Schweizustze zum Hartauftragen;Englische Fassung EN 14700:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14700:2014-07Produi
3、ts consommables de soudage Produits consommables pour le rechargement dur;Version anglaise EN 14700:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14700:2014-07SupersedesDIN EN 14700:2005-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 16 pages 0
4、6.14 DIN EN 14700:2014-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 14700:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany), The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenaus
5、schuss Schweien und ver-wandte Verfahren (Welding and Allied Processes Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 092-00-03 AA Schweizustze (DVS AG W 5). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14700:2005-08 as follows: a) the classification is now divided in two compulsory parts and three opti
6、onal parts; b) Subclause 4.3 “Designation of the typical composition” has been added; c) Subclause 4.4 “Symbol for the range of hardness” has been added; d) Subclause 4.5 “Symbol for the auxiliary material” has been added; e) new alloys have been added; f) in Table A.3 “Form of supply of consumables
7、 and applicable processes for hard-facing”, the welding processes have been updated according to DIN EN ISO 4063:2011-03; g) Table A.4 “Examples of application” has been extended; h) normative references have been updated. Previous editions DIN 8555-1: 1956-10, 1962-10, 1978-01, 1983-11 DIN 8555-1 S
8、upplement 1: 1962-10, 1978-01 DIN EN 14700: 2005-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14700 April 2014 ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN 14700:2005English Version Welding consumables - Welding consumables for hard-facing Produits consommables de soudage - Produits consommables pour le r
9、echargement dur Schweizustze - Schweizustze zum Hartauftragen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 February 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard wi
10、thout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any othe
11、r language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
12、Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMI
13、TTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14700:2014 EEN 14700:2014(
14、E)2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Classification 4 4 Symbols and requirements .5 4.1 Symbol for the product form 5 4.2 Symbol for the chemical composition .5 4.3 Designation of the typical composition 5 4.4 Symbol for the range of hardness .7 4.5 Symbol for the auxili
15、ary material .7 5 Alloy types, form of supply, requirements and applications 7 6 Chemical composition 7 7 Rounding off procedure 7 8 Retest 8 9 Technical delivery conditions 8 10 Designation 8 Annex A (informative) Application and supply forms .9 Bibliography . 14 DINEN 14700:2014-07EN 14700:2014 (E
16、) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14700:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsemen
17、t, at the latest by October 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying
18、 any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14700:2005. The main following changes have been made: a) the classification is now divided in two compulsory parts and 3 optional parts; b) 4.3 “Designation of the typical composition” added; c) 4.4 “Symbol for the range of hardness” added
19、; d) 4.5 “Symbol for the auxiliary material” added; e) new alloys added; f) in Table A.3 “Form of supply of consumables and applicable processes for hard-facing” the welding processes are updated according to EN ISO 4063:2010; g) in Table A.4 “Examples of application”; h) normative references update
20、d. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,
21、Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DINEN 14700:2014-07EN 14700:2014 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard applies to wel
22、ding consumables for hardfacing. The range of application includes surfaces of new structural components, semi-finished products as well as repair of surfaces of structural components which have to resist to mechanical, chemical, thermal or combined stress. This European Standard specifies requireme
23、nts for classification of the consumables based on their chemical composition of the all weld metal of covered electrodes, cored wires, cored rods, cored strips, sintered strips, sintered rods and metal powders and on the chemical composition of solid wires, solid rods, solid strips and cast rods. 2
24、 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendm
25、ents) applies. EN ISO 544, Welding consumables - Technical delivery conditions for filler materials and fluxes - Type of product, dimensions, tolerances and markings (ISO 544:2011) EN ISO 6847, Welding consumables - Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analysis (ISO 6847:2013) EN ISO 14174:20
26、12, Welding consumables - Fluxes for submerged arc welding and electroslag welding - Classification (ISO 14174:2012) EN ISO 14175:2008, Welding consumables - Gases and gas mixtures for fusion welding and allied processes (ISO 14175:2008) EN ISO 14344, Welding consumables - Procurement of filler mate
27、rials and fluxes (ISO 14344:2010) EN ISO 80000-1:2013, Quantities and units - Part 1: General (ISO 80000-1:2009 + Cor 1:2011) 3 Classification The classification is divided in two compulsory parts and 3 optional parts: Compulsory part: a) the first part gives a symbol indicating the product form, se
28、e 4.1; b) the second part gives an alloy symbol indicating the range of composition and the suitability, see Table 2. Optional part: c) the third part indicates the typical composition, see 4.3; d) the fourth part indicates the range of hardness of the all weld metal, see 4.4; e) the fifth part indi
29、cates the welding auxiliary material (shielding gas and fluxes), see 4.5. The parts c), d) and e) will be hyphenated from the compulsory part. DIN EN 14700:2014-07 EN 14700:2014 (E) 5 4 Symbols and requirements 4.1 Symbol for the product form The following symbols for the product forms shall be used
30、 (see Table 1). Table 1 Symbols for the product form Symbol Product form (consumable) E covered electrode S solid wire and solid rod T cored wire and cored rod R cast rod B solid strip C sintered rod, cored strip and sintered strip P metal powder NOTE See also Table A.3. 4.2 Symbol for the chemical
31、composition The alloy symbols in Table 2 indicate the chemical composition of the all weld metal of covered electrodes, cored wires, cored strips, sintered strips, sintered rods and metal powder or the chemical composition of solid wires, solid rods, solid wires and cast rods. 4.3 Designation of the
32、 typical composition Additional to the alloy symbols in Table 2 the typical chemical composition of the all weld metal of covered electrodes, cored wires, cored strips, sintered strips, sintered rods and metal powder or the chemical composition of solid wires, solid rods, solid wires and cast rods w
33、ill be indicated. The designation of the typical composition will be indicated by the chemical symbol of the most important alloying elements, except the base, followed by their percentage. DIN EN 14700:2014-07 EN 14700:2014 (E) 6 Table 2 Alloy symbols and chemical composition Alloy symbol Suita-bil
34、ity Chemical composition in % (by mass)cC Cr Ni Mn Mo W V Nb Fe Co Cu Al Other Fe1 p 0,4 3,5 3 4,5 1 1 1 Balance Si, Ti Fe2 p (g) (s) 0,4 to 1,5 7 1 3 4 1 1 Balance 1 1 Si, Ti Fe3 s t 0,1 to 0,5 1 to 15 5 3 5 10 1,5 3 Balance 13 Si, Ti Fe4 s t (p) 0,2 to 1,5 2 to 10 4 3 10 20 4 Balance 5 Si, Ti Fe5
35、c p s t w 0,5 0,1 17 to 22 1 3 to 5 Balance 10 to 15 1 Si, Ti Fe6 g p s 2,5 10 3 3 10 Balance Si, Ti Fe7 c p t 0,2 11 to 30 6 3 2 1 1 Balance Si, N Fe8 g p t 0,2 to 2 5 to 20 3 5 2 2 10 Balance Si, Ti Fe9 k p (n) 1,2 20 5 9 to 20 2 1 Balance Si, Ti Fe10 c k p z (n) 0,25 17 to 22 7 to 11 3 to 8 1,5 1
36、,5 Balance Si Fe11 c n z 0,3 17 to 32 8 to 20 3 4 1,5 Balance Si, Cu Fe12 c n (z) 0,12 17 to 27 9 to 26 3 4 1,5 Balance Si Fe13 g 1,5 7 4 3 4 Balance Si, B, Ti Fe14 g (c) 1,5 to 4,5 25 to 40 4 3 4 Balance Si Fe15 g 3 to 7 20 to 40 4 3 2 10 Balance Si, B Fe16 g z 4 to 8 10 to 40 3 10 10 10 10 Balance
37、 Si, B Fe17 c k p v 0,3 20 5 8 to 20 2 0,3 Balance 10 to 15 Si Fe20 c g t z Balance hard materialb Ni1 c p t 1 15 to 30 Balance 1 6 2 1 5 Si, B Ni2 c k p t z 0,1 14 to 30 Balance 1,5 10 to 30 8 1 5 10 5 Si, Ti Ni3 c p t 1 15 Balance 1 6 2 1 5 Si, B Ni4 c k p t z 0,1 1 to 20 Balance 1,5 30 8 1 5 3 15
38、 3 Si, Ti Ni20 c g t z Balance hard materialbCo1 c k t z 0,6 20 to 35 10 0,1 to 2 10 15 1 5 Si Co2 t z (c) (s) 0,6 to 3 20 to 35 4 0,1 to 2 4 to 10 5 Si Co3 t z (c) (s) 1 to 3 20 to 35 4 2 1 6 to 15 5 Si Cr1 g n 1 to 5 Balance 1 15 to 30 5 Si, B, Zr Cu1 c (n) 6 2 5 Balance 7 to 15 Sn Cu2 c (n) 6 15
39、5 Balance 9 Sn Al1 c n 10 to 35 0,5 6 Balance Si Z Any other agreed compositionaSuitability: c: resistance to rusting g: resistance to abrasion k: work hardenable (): limited suitability or may not apply to all alloys of this type n: cannot be magnetised p: impact resistance s: edge retention v: cav
40、itation resistance t: heat resistance z: scaling resistance w: precipitation hardened aConsumables for which the chemical composition is not listed in the table shall be symbolized similarly and prefixed by the letter Z. The chemical composition ranges are not specified and therefore it is possible
41、that two products with the same Z classification are not interchangeable.bTungsten fused carbide or tungsten carbide broken or spherical. cSingle values shown in the table are maximum values. DIN EN 14700:2014-07 EN 14700:2014(E)7 4.4 Symbol for the range of hardness The symbol (see Table 3) indicat
42、es the range of hardness of the all weld metal without post-treatment. The following symbol for the maximal range of hardness after post weld heat treatment or cold work hardening can be indicated in brackets. Table 3 Symbol for the range of hardness Symbol Range of hardness 150 200 250 300 350 400
43、125 HB and 175 HB 175 HB and 225 HB 225 HB and 275 HB 275 HB and 325 HB 325 HB and 375 HB 375 HB and 450 HB 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 37 HRC and 42 HRC 42 HRC and 47 HRC 47 HRC and 52 HRC 52 HRC and 57 HRC 57 HRC and 62 HRC 62 HRC and 67 HRC 67 HRC 4.5 Symbol for the auxiliary material The designation of
44、 the symbol for the auxiliary material shall follow the EN ISO 14175:2008, Table 2, for shielding gases and the EN ISO 14174:2012, Table 1, for fluxes. If metal or flux cored wires will be used without gas protection, the symbol “NO” is applicable. 5 Alloy types, form of supply, requirements and app
45、lications The most usual alloy types are listed in Table 2. Typical application is given in Table A.1. The forms of supply listed in Tables A.2 and A.3 may support the decision making as regards applicable welding processes. The applications shown in Table A.4 give reference to the suitability of in
46、dividual alloy types for different kind of requirements and system structures. It may be concluded that other alloy types may also be considered with regard to complex kind of requirements. 6 Chemical composition The chemical analysis shall be performed on specimens of solid wires, solid rods and solid strips according to EN ISO 6847 respectively or on any suitable all-weld metal specimen and cast rods (covered electrodes, cored wires, cored strips, sintered rods, sintered strips and metal powder). Any analytical technique can be used, but
