DIN EN 14749-2016 Furniture - Domestic and kitchen storage units and kitchen-worktops - Safety requirements and test methods German version EN 14749 2016《家具 家庭厨房贮藏设备和厨房台面 安全要求和试验方法.pdf

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1、June 2016 English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.040.10; 97.140!%VpM“2517742www.d

2、in.deDIN EN 14749Furniture Domestic and kitchen storage units and kitchen-worktops Safety requirements and test methods;English version EN 14749:2016,English translation of DIN EN 14749:2016-06Mbel Wohn- und Kchenbehltnismbel und Kchenarbeitsplatten Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahr

3、en;Englische Fassung EN 14749:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14749:2016-06Ameublement Meubles de rangement domestiques et de cuisine et plans de travail de cuisine Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 14749:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14749:2016-06SupersedesDIN EN 1

4、4749:2005-11See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 34 pages 06.16 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standar

5、d is 2016-06-01. For DIN EN 14749:2005-11 there is a transition period ending on 2017-02-28. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). This document (EN 14749:2016) has been prepared by Techni

6、cal Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Holzwirtschaft und Mbel (DIN Standards Committee Timber and Furniture), Working Committee NA 042-05-02 AA Kasten-mbel. Where this standard has been identif

7、ied by the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Saf

8、ety and Health), it is to be presumed that domestic and kitchen storage units and kitchen-worktops which comply with this standard fulfil the relevant health and safety requirements. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14749:2005-11 as follows: a) the standard has been restructured; b) the

9、majority of test methods have been removed and replaced by a reference to EN 16122:2012; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been extended; d) tests for the stability of TV-furniture have been added; e) Annex B (informative) “Guide to testing of units and components” has been amended; f) Annex D

10、 (informative) “Relation between safety requirements, total mass and position of centre of gravity of loaded units or loaded components” has been deleted; g) a new Annex D (informative) containing a method for calculation of vertical and horizontal acting forces has been added. Previous editions DIN

11、 68930: 1979-05, 1989-01 DIN EN 1153: 1996-02 DIN EN 1727: 1998-06 DIN EN 14749: 2005-11 DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14749 February 2016 ICS 97.040.10; 97.140 Supersedes EN 14749:2005English Version Furniture - Domestic and kitchen storage units and kitc

12、hen-worktops - Safety requirements and test methodsAmeublement - Meubles de rangement domestiques et de cuisine et plans de travail de cuisine - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Mbel - Wohn- und Kchenbehltnismbel und Kchenarbeitsplatten - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren Thi

13、s European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 November 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refer

14、ences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN

15、 member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

16、, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISC

17、HES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14749:2016 EEN 14749:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope

18、 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Test procedure and tolerances 9 4.1 General 9 4.2 Sequence of testing . 9 4.3 Tolerances . 9 5 Safety requirements . 9 5.1 Principles of safety requirements . 9 5.1.1 General 9 5.1.2 Determination of centre of gravity . 9 5.1.3 Determination

19、of total mass . 10 5.2 General safety requirements . 10 5.2.1 General . 10 5.2.2 Units moving vertically 10 5.2.3 Lids 10 5.2.4 Vertically moving roll fronts and vertically moving sliding doors 11 5.2.5 Extension elements . 11 5.3 Structural safety requirements . 11 5.3.1 General . 11 5.3.2 Shelves

20、. 11 5.3.3 Shelf supports 11 5.3.4 Storage area/-volume for heavy appliances 12 5.3.5 Pivoted doors . 12 5.3.6 Sliding doors and horizontal roll fronts 12 5.3.7 Extension elements . 12 5.3.8 Bottom hinged flaps 13 5.3.9 Top hinged flaps . 13 5.3.10 Kitchen-worktops and other top surfaces 13 5.3.11 W

21、all hanging units and top hanging units . 14 5.4 Stability 15 5.4.1 General . 15 5.4.2 Kitchen floor units with kitchen-worktops 16 5.4.3 Stability of TV-furniture 16 5.5 Floor standing units intended to be attached to the building 17 5.6 Vertical glass components 17 6 Product information . 17 7 Tes

22、t report 18 Annex A (normative) Additional test methods . 19 A.1 Vertical downwards static load of top hinged flaps . 19 A.2 Stability of TV-furniture 19 A.2.1 One door, extension element or flap opened storage areas unloaded 19 DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 3 A.2.2 Doors, extension element

23、s and flaps closed storage areas unloaded 20 A.3 Sidewards detachment test . 20 Annex B (informative) Guide to testing of units and components . 22 Annex C (informative) Example of loading of wall hanging units and top hanging units (see 5.3.11.3 overload). 27 Annex D (informative) Method for calcul

24、ation of vertical and horizontal acting forces . 28 Bibliography . 32 DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 14749:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be giv

25、en the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may

26、 be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14749:2005. Compared to EN 14749:2005 the following modifications have been made: a) structure revised; b) the most test methods removed and r

27、eplaced by a reference to EN 16122:2012, Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture Test methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” extended; d) tests for stability of TV-furniture added; e) Annex B (informative) “Guide to testing of uni

28、ts and components” amended; f) Annex D (informative) “Relation between safety requirements, total mass and position of centre of gravity of loaded units or loaded components” deleted; g) new Annex D (informative) containing a method for calculation of vertical and horizontal acting forces added. Acc

29、ording to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, German

30、y, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 5 Introduction With this revision the included test

31、 methods have been as far as possible taken out of the standard and referenced to: EN 16122:2012, Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture Test methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability. This standard was prepared in order to provide assurance that domestic storage furni

32、ture and kitchen-worktops comply with the given requirements and are safe. The intention of this European Standard is the prevention of serious injury through normal use, as well as foreseeable misuse. It cannot ensure that structural failure will not eventually occur as a result of habitual misuse.

33、 Co-ordinating sizes for kitchen furniture (including kitchen-worktops) kitchen appliances, sinks and decorative panels are covered by EN 1116, Kitchen furniture Co-ordinating sizes for kitchen furniture and kitchen appliances. DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard

34、specifies safety requirements and test methods for all types of kitchen and bathroom storage units and domestic storage furniture and their components. It does not apply to non-domestic storage, office storage, industrial storage, catering equipment, retail storage and industrial storage lockers. It

35、 does not apply to units covered by EN 71-1, Safety of toys Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties and EN 60065, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus Safety requirements (IEC 60065). It does not include requirements for the resistance to ageing, degradation, flammability and electrical

36、safety. Safety that is dependent upon the structure of the building is not included, e.g. the strength of wall hanging units includes only the cabinet and its components including wall attachment devices. The wall and the wall attachments are not included. Annex A (normative) contains additional tes

37、t methods. Annex B (informative) contains a guide to testing of units and components according to this document. Annex C (informative) contains an example of loading of wall hanging units. Annex D (informative) contains a method for calculation of vertical and horizontal acting forces. 2 Normative r

38、eferences The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applie

39、s. EN 71-1:2014, Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties EN 12150-1:2015, Glass in building Thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass Part 1: Definition and description EN 12600, Glass in building - Pendulum test - Impact test method and classification for flat glass EN

40、 14072:2003, Glass in furniture - Test methods EN 16122:2012, Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture - Test methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 unit piece of

41、 storage furniture 3.2 free standing unit unit not intended to be attached to a load bearing structure DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 7 3.3 floor standing unit intended to be attached to the building unit intended to be supported by the floor and also attached to a structure 3.4 wall hanging

42、 unit unit intended to be entirely supported by a vertical structure Note 1 to entry: A vertical structure can be a wall, panel or screen. 3.5 wall attachment device device including the component that is attached to the cabinet and the component that is attached to the wall Note 1 to entry: A compo

43、nent that is attached to the cabinet is e.g. a suspension bracket. Note 2 to entry: A component that is attached to the wall is e.g. a hook, a rail. 3.6 kitchen-worktop work surface primarily intended to be used for preparing food 3.7 TV-furniture unit designed to support a TV-set 3.8 component part

44、 of a unit including hardware 3.9 extension element component that can be pulled out and pushed in Note 1 to entry: An extension element can be a basket, a drawer or a suspended pocket file. 3.10 storage area storage volume space in furniture for storage Note 1 to entry: A storage area/-volume can b

45、e in extension elements and on shelves, bottoms and tops. 3.11 accessible part part to which access can easily be gained by the user when in its intended configuration of use and for which the probability of unintentional user contact is high Note 1 to entry: This includes, but is not limited to: th

46、e exposed edges and corners of storage units to which the user has access when the doors, drawers and extension elements are closed, the corners and edges of handles. DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E) 8 3.12 shear and squeeze point distance between two accessible parts moving relative to each o

47、ther which can be 25 mm or 8 mm in any position during movement 3.13 clear height unobstructed height above the top of the bottom surface Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. Key 1 structure of the unit 2 clear height 3 extension element Figure 1 Clear height SOURCE: EN 16122:2012, 3.2 modified - or the s

48、tructure of the unit has been deleted; another figure has been included 3.14 levelling device adjustable device intended to keep the item of furniture perpendicular to the floor Note 1 to entry: A levelling device can be an adjustable foot or similar. 3.15 potential energy multiplication of the tota

49、l mass (kg) of the unit (or the component), gravity (m/s2) and the height (m) above the floor to the centre of gravity Note 1 to entry: For the purpose of this European Standard gravity can be considered to be 10 m/s2. DIN EN 14749:2016-06 EN 14749:2016 (E)9 3.16 overturn event at which a furniture unit pivots to a point beyond which the unit continues to fall 4 Test procedure and tolerances 4.1 General For all tests referred to in this s

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