DIN EN 15286-2013 Agglomerated stone - Slabs and tiles for wall finishes (internal and external) German version EN 15286 2013《人造合成石 墙体饰面用平板和瓷砖(内外墙壁) 德文版本EN 15286-2013》.pdf

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1、September 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).

2、ICS 91.100.15!%(ok“2057672www.din.deDDIN EN 15286Agglomerated stone Slabs and tiles for wall finishes (internal and external);English version EN 15286:2013,English translation of DIN EN 15286:2013-09Knstlich hergestellter Stein Platten und Fliesen fr Wandflchen (innen und auen);Englische Fassung EN

3、15286:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 15286:2013-09Pierres agglomres Carreaux et plaques pour finitions murales (intrieures et extrieures);Version anglaise EN 15286:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 15286:2013-09www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered aut

4、horitative.Document comprises 44 pages 08.13 DIN EN 15286:2013-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the Euro

5、pean Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette) and from the date given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant building authority. National foreword This document (EN 15286:2013) has been prepa

6、red by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). At present a DIN committee does not exist for this standard since the parties concerned have not shown any interest in work on the subject. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15286 June 2013 ICS 91.10

7、0.15 English Version Agglomerated stone - Slabs and tiles for wall finishes (internal and external) Pierres agglomres - Carreaux et plaques pour finitions murales (intrieures et extrieures) Knstlich hergestellter Stein - Platten und Fliesen fr Wandflchen (innen und auen) This European Standard was a

8、pproved by CEN on 25 April 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nation

9、al standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own languag

10、e and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, H

11、ungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Manag

12、ement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15286:2013: EEN 15286:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Requirem

13、ents .7 4.1 Geometric characteristics .7 4.1.1 Dimensions .7 4.1.2 Tolerances in dimensions .8 4.1.3 Tolerances in flatness .8 4.1.4 Straight angles .9 4.1.5 Surface finish .9 4.2 Physical and mechanical characteristics 9 4.2.1 General 9 4.2.2 Visual appearance .9 4.2.3 Reaction to fire 10 4.2.4 App

14、arent density and water absorption . 10 4.2.5 Flexural tensile strength 10 4.2.6 Thermal conductivity 10 4.2.7 Thermal shock resistance 10 4.2.8 Linear thermal expansion coefficient . 11 4.2.9 Dimensional stability 11 4.2.10 Bond strength/adhesion 11 4.2.11 Resistance to fixings 11 4.2.12 Release of

15、 dangerous substances 11 4.2.13 Durability of flexural strength against freeze and thaw cycles 12 5 Test methods . 12 6 Evaluation of conformity 12 6.1 General rules . 12 6.2 Initial Type Testing Type Testing . 12 6.2.1 General . 12 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 13 6.2.3 Test r

16、eports . 15 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 15 6.3.1 General . 15 6.3.2 Requirements 15 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 19 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC 20 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 20 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications 21 7 Marking, labelling and packaging .

17、21 Annex A (normative) Determination of dimensions of cladding slabs . 22 A.1 Measurement of length and width. 22 A.1.1 Apparatus 22 A.1.2 Test specimens . 22 A.1.3 Procedure 22 A.1.4 Expression of results . 22 A.1.5 Test report . 22 A.2 Measurement of thickness . 23 DIN EN 15286:2013-09 EN 15286:20

18、13 (E) 3 A.2.1 Apparatus . 23 A.2.2 Test specimens 23 A.2.3 Procedure . 23 A.2.4 Expression of results 23 A.2.5 Test report 23 A.3 Measurement of flatness 23 A.3.1 Apparatus . 23 A.3.2 Test specimens 24 A.3.3 Procedure . 24 A.3.4 Expression of results 25 A.3.5 Test report 26 Annex B (normative) Dete

19、rmination of straight angles of cladding slabs and tiles 27 B.1 Apparatus . 27 B.2 Test specimens 27 B.3 Procedure . 27 B.4 Expression of results 27 B.5 Test report 27 Annex C (normative) Reference sample, visual inspection and acceptance criteria 28 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this

20、European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/106/EEC, Construction Products Directive 30 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 30 ZA.2 Procedures for attestation of conformity of agglomerated stone cladding slabs and tiles 33 ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity 33

21、ZA.2.2 EC certificate of conformity and EC declaration of conformity 35 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling 36 Bibliography 42 DIN EN 15286:2013-09 EN 15286:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15286:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones”, the secretariat of which is h

22、eld by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibili

23、ty that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Assoc

24、iation, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document is one of a series of European Standards for specifications of agglomerated stone products, which includes the fo

25、llowing: EN 15285, Agglomerated stone Modular tiles for flooring and stairs (internal and external) EN 15286, Agglomerated stone Slabs and tiles for wall finishes (internal and external) EN 15388, Agglomerated stone Slabs and cut-to-size products for vanity and kitchen tops NOTE 1 A document on slab

26、s and other cut-to-size products for flooring and stairs (internal and external) is under development within CEN/TC 246/WG 4. NOTE 2 An overview on standards for agglomerated stone products is given in Table 1. Table 1 Standards for agglomerated stone products Harmonised product standards EN 15285 M

27、odular tiles for flooring and stairs (int. matte finished surfaces, obtained, e.g. by means of a polishing disk with grain size F 400; highly polished surfaces, obtained, e.g. by means of a polishing disk or felt. 4.2 Physical and mechanical characteristics 4.2.1 General The characteristics of the c

28、ladding slabs or tiles in 4.2.2 to 4.2.12 shall be declared when these products are subject to regulatory requirements and may be declared otherwise with reference to intended end use conditions. Contractual specifications may be used to establish reference values, e.g. stated in design or manufactu

29、rers data sheet, due account being taken of any regulatory requirements applicable. 4.2.2 Visual appearance This characteristic of a cladding slab or a tile shall be declared. The colour, surface finish and brightness of the agglomerated stone, which a cladding slab or a tile is made of, shall be id

30、entified visually according to Annex C, e.g. by a range of samples selected in agreement between manufacturer and purchaser. Any visual variations, e.g. inclusions and veins, are permissible provided that they are characteristic of the relevant type of agglomerated stone and provided that they do no

31、t adversely affect the performances of the cladding slabs or tiles. DIN EN 15286:2013-09 EN 15286:2013 (E) 10 Reference samples shall be as described in Annex C. 4.2.3 Reaction to fire Reaction to fire performance shall be declared when cladding slabs or tiles are intended to be used in areas subjec

32、ted to reaction to fire regulation and may be declared otherwise. A cladding slab or a tile may be classified without the need for testing (CWT) as the reaction to fire Class A11), when it is made of an agglomerated stone containing: a) an organic material as a binder, if any, of not more than 0,1 %

33、 by mass or volume, whichever is the most onerous; and b) a homogenously distributed organic material as an aggregate, if any, of not more than 1 % by mass or volume, whichever is the most onerous. A cladding slab or a tile made of an agglomerated stone, which does not comply with the provisions a)

34、and b) given above and having an intended use subject to the reaction to fire regulatory requirements shall be classified in accordance with EN 13501-1 after being tested in accordance with the test standards given therein, including mounting and fixings in accordance with EN 13823. 4.2.4 Apparent d

35、ensity and water absorption The values for apparent density and water absorption shall be declared when a cladding slab or a tile is fixed (glued) by an adhesive or mortar and is intended to be used in a location subject to water contact. They shall be determined according to EN 14617-1 and the resu

36、lts expressed accordingly. 4.2.5 Flexural tensile strength The value for flexural tensile (bending) strength of a cladding slab or a tile shall be declared when required. The flexural tensile strength shall be determined using the test method in EN 14617-2 and the results expressed accordingly. In c

37、ase of the textured upper face cladding slabs and tiles, the textured surface shall be prepared by grinding until fully flat or use flat samples of the same material with the minimum thickness dmin(see Figure 2). 4.2.6 Thermal conductivity Where a cladding slab or a tile is fixed (glued) by adhesive

38、 or mortar and subject to regulatory requirements the value for thermal conductivity shall be declared. Thermal conductivity shall be based on the apparent density value, determined using the test method indicated in 4.2.4. This value shall be used to calculate the thermal conductivity according to

39、EN ISO 10456. Thermal conductivity may also be obtained by testing in accordance with EN ISO 13787 and the results expressed in W/(mK) rounded to the first decimal place. 4.2.7 Thermal shock resistance Where subject to regulatory requirements or where a cladding slab or a tile is intended to be used

40、 subject to critical thermal cycles, the value for thermal shock resistance shall be declared. The thermal shock resistance shall be determined using the test method in EN 14617-6 and the results expressed accordingly. 1)Commission Decision 96/603/EC, as amended (see 1). DIN EN 15286:2013-09 EN 1528

41、6:2013 (E) 11 In case of textured upper face cladding slabs and tiles, the textured surface shall be prepared by grinding until fully flat or use flat samples of the same material with the minimum thickness dmin(see Figure 2). 4.2.8 Linear thermal expansion coefficient Where subject to contractual r

42、equest or where a cladding slab or a tile is intended to be used subject to relevant dimensional variations due to thermal actions, the value for linear thermal expansion coefficient shall be declared. The linear thermal expansion coefficient shall be determined using the test method in EN 14617-11

43、and the results expressed accordingly. 4.2.9 Dimensional stability Where subject to regulatory requirements or where a cladding slab or a tile is intended to be installed by an adhesive or mortar, on which it is sensitive to, the class for dimensional stability shall be declared. The dimensional sta

44、bility shall be determined using the test method in EN 14617-12 and the results expressed accordingly. 4.2.10 Bond strength/adhesion When the intended use of a cladding slab or tile includes their fixation glued by adhesive or mortar the bond/strength adhesion shall be determined according to the te

45、st method of at least one of the following standards: a) for cementitious adhesives: according to EN 1348; b) for dispersion adhesives: according to EN 1324; c) for reaction resin adhesives: according to EN 12003; d) for mortar: according to EN 1015-12. The manufacturer shall declare the test result

46、 for the specific type of adhesive(s) and/or mortar tested. 4.2.11 Resistance to fixings When the intended use of a cladding slab or tile includes their mechanical fixation, the resistance to fixings (Dowel hole) shall be determined using the test method in EN 14617-8 and the results expressed accor

47、dingly. The performance of the chosen fixation system with regard to the resistance to fixings should be designed taking into account the declared results of the mentioned test method. 4.2.12 Release of dangerous substances National regulations on dangerous substances may require, verification and d

48、eclaration on release, and sometimes content, of dangerous substances, when construction products covered by this standard are placed on those markets. In the absence of European harmonised test methods, verification and declaration on release/content should be done taking into account national provisions in the place of use. NOTE An informative database covering European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available at the construction web site on EUROPA accessed through: http:/ec.europa.eu/enterprise/

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