DIN EN 1774-1997 Zinc and zinc alloys - Alloys for foundry purposes - Ingot and liquid German version EN 1774 1997《锌和锌合金 铸造用合金 铸块和液体》.pdf

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1、DEUTSCHE NORM November 1997 Zinc alloys for foundry purposes as ingots or in liquid form English version of DIN EN 1774 I DIN - I EN 1774 ICs 77.1 20.60; 77.1 50.60 Supersedes DIN 1743-1, September 1978 edition. Descriptors: Zinc, ingots, castings. Zink und Zinklegierungen - Gulegierungen - In Block

2、form und in flssiger Form European Standard EN 1774 : 1997 has the status of a DIN Standard. A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by CEN/TC 209. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschu Nichteisenmetalle (Nonfer

3、rous Metals Standards Committee), Technical Committee Zink. Amendments DIN 1743-1, September 1978 edition, has been superseded by the specifications of EN 1774. Previous editions DIN 1724: 1943-02, 1944-07; DIN 1743: 1936-09, 1940-03, 1952-09; DIN 1743-1: 1967-06, 1978-04, 1978-9 EN comprises 10 pag

4、es. No pari of this standard may be reproduced without the prior permission of Ref. No. DIN EN 1774 : 1997-1 V Deutsches Institut fur Normung e VI Berlin uth Verlag GmbH, D-10772 Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen) English price group 07 Sales No 1107 05 98 COPY

5、RIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesCOPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1774 September 1997 ICs 77.120.60; 77.150.60 Descript

6、ors: Zinc, ingots, castings. English version Zinc and zinc alloys - Alloys for foundry purposes Ingot and liquid Zinc et alliages de zinc - Alliages pour fonderie - Lingots et liquide Zink und Zinklegierungen - Gu- legierungen - In Blockform und in flssiger Form This European Standard was approved b

7、y CEN on 1997-08-09. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards

8、may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Ce

9、ntral Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and th

10、e United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels O 1997. CEN - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national members. Ref.

11、No. EN 1774 : 1997 E COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 2 EN 1774 : 1997 Contents Foreword . 2 1 2 3 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 5 6 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 8 9 9.1 9.2 10 Scope Normative references . Definit ions . Alloy designation General . Des

12、ignation of zinc alloys by symbol . Designation of zinc alloys by numbe . Colour code . Short designation . . Manufacture Ordering information Requirements Chemical composition . Shape of ingots Surface condition of ingots . Sampling . Ingot . Inspection documents Marking and labelling . Bundle and

13、jumbo 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 Annex A (Informative) Relationship between the alloy designations used in this standard and the corresponding designations previously used in a number of countries . 10 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTTC 209 “

14、Zinc and zinc alloys“. the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR . This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard. either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement. at the latest by March 1998. and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest b

15、y March 1998 . Within its programme of work Technical Committee CENTTC 209 requested CENTTC 209/SC 4 “Casting alloys and castings“ to prepare the following standard : EN 1774 Zinc and zinc alloys . Alloys for foundry purposes . Ingots and liquid This European standard is one a series concerning zinc

16、 and zinc alloys for foundry purposes . According to the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations. the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria. Belgium. Czech Republic. Denmark. Finland. France. Germany. Greece. Iceland. Ireland. Ital

17、y. Luxembourg. Netherlands. Norway. Portugal. Spain. Sweden. Switzerland and the United Kingdom . COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 3 EN 1774 : 1997 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the designations, chemical compositions,

18、 marking and other requirements for zinc alloys, in ingots or liquid form, produced for foundry purposes. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in th

19、e text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to a

20、pplies. EN 1179 Zinc and zinc alloys - Primary zinc pr EN 12019 pr EN 12060 IS0 301:1981 Zinc and zinc alloys - Optical emission spectrometric analysis Zinc and zinc alloys - Method of sampling - Specifications Zinc alloy ingots intended for casting 3 Definitions For the purpose of this European Sta

21、ndard, the following definitions apply : 3.1 ingot : Cast product intended for remelting. 3.2 jumbo : Large ingot, not suitable for manual handling, weighing at least 30 kg. Normally a jumbo weighs several hundred kilograms. 3.3 example by banding, for the purposes of handling, shipment and storage.

22、 bundle : Collection of ingots taken from one or more batches (see 3.6) and secured, for 3.4 zinc alloys : Zinc with additions of one or more alloying elements, such as : Al, Mg, Cu, Cr, Ti. NOTE : Zinc alloys are normally supplied in ingot form, but may be available in liquid form. COPYRIGHT DIN DE

23、UTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 4 EN 1774 : 1997 3.5 cast 3.5.1 cast from non-continuous casting : Product of one furnace or crucible melt. 3.5.2 cast from continuous casting : Identified quantity of liquid metal. 3.6 batch : Number of ingots o

24、r identified quantity of liquid metal, taken from a single cast. 4 Alloy designation 4.1 General Zinc alloys conforming to this standard are designated either by symbol (see 4.2) or by number (see 4.3). For marking and labelling purposes only (see clause 9) the short designation and/or colour code m

25、ay be used (see 4.4 and 4.5). NOTE : Informative annex A gives the relationship between the former national alloy designations and those designations used in this standard. 4.2 Designation of zinc alloys by symbol The designation by symbol is derived from the designation system given in IS0 301 :198

26、1. EXAMPLE : ZnAI4Cul designates a zinc alloy containing, nominally, 4 % aluminium and 1 ?LO copper 4.3 Designation of zinc alloys by number The designation by number shall consist of two letters ZL (denoting zinc alloy) and four numerals, having the following significance : - the first two numerals

27、 indicate the nominal aluminium content ; - the third numeral indicates the nominal copper content ; and - the fourth numeral indicates the nominal content of the next highest alloying element. If this is less than 1 YO , the fourth numeral shall be “O“. 4.4 Colour code The alloy colour code shall c

28、onsist of two colours. The colours shall be as given in table 1, in relation to the alloy symbols or alloy numbers. COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 5 EN 1774 : 1997 4.5 Short designation The short designation of the alloy shall

29、consist of the two letters ZL, followed by one or two numerals. The short designations shall be as indicated in table 1, in relation to the alloy symbol or alloy number. NOTE : For a transitional period of five years from the date of publication of this standard, the short designation, when used as

30、an ingot mark (see 9.1), may be composed in a different form from that given in 4.5, provided that the numerals specified in the short designation in table 1 are used. 5 Manufacture The zinc alloy shall be manufactured from : a) zinc ingots or liquid zinc conforming to grade Z1 of EN 1179, with the

31、addition of appropriate alloying elements (see table 1) ; and/or b) identifiable casting process returns, e.g. sprues, runners and overflows ; and/or c) identifiable castings rejected from the foundry, or after secondary operations. Used, recycled materials and all other materials, which could cause

32、 contamination, such as shredder scrap shall not be used. 6 Ordering information In order to facilitate the enquiry, order and confirmation of order procedures between the supplier and the purchaser, the purchaser shall state on the enquiry and order the following information : a) the number of this

33、 European Standard (EN 1774) ; b) the designation of the zinc alloy required, by either symbol or number (see 4.2 et 4.3) ; c) the total mass required, and whether ingot or liquid form is required ; d) whether a specific ingot shape is required (see 7.2) ; e) whether a certificate of chemical compos

34、ition or a declaration of conformity is required (see clause IO). COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 6 EN 1774 : 1997 7 Requirements 7.1 Chemical composition The ingots or liquid shall conform to the requirements for chemical compo

35、sition given for the appropriate alloy in table 1. NOTE : Methods of analysis, for use in cases of dispute, are given in prEN 12019. In expressing the results for the analysis, the values obtained shall be rounded in one step to the same number of figures used to expressed the specified limit in tab

36、le I. The following rules shall be used for rounding : a) if the figure immediately after the last figure to be retained is less than five, the last figure to be retained shall be kept unchanged ; b) if the figure immediately after the last figure to be retained is equal to or greater than five, the

37、 last figure to be retained shall be increased by one. 7.2 Shape of ingots The shape of ingots shall be at the discretion of the supplier, unless a specific shape is agreed between the purchaser and the supplier at the time of ordering (see 6 d). 7.3 Surface condition of ingots The surface condition

38、 of the ingots shall be such that it does not affect the chemical composition and is not detrimental to the use of the ingots. 8 Sampling Sampling of zinc alloy ingots and liquid, for verification of compliance with the chemical composition requirements shall be in accordance with prEN 12060. 9 Mark

39、ing and labelling 9.1 Ingot Each ingot shall be marked with the following minimum information : a) name or identification of manufacturer ; b) the zinc alloy designation, by alloy symbol and/or number, and/or colour code, and/or short designation (see clause 4 et table 1). COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES In

40、stitut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 7 EN 1774 : 1997 NOTE : If the ingots are permanently marked with the letters ZL and are to be colour coded, then the first colour (white) may be omitted and only the second colour, as given in table 1, is needed in order

41、to identify the alloy. 9.2 Bundle and jumbo Each bundle of ingots, each bundle of small jumbos and each individually supplied jumbo shall be marked, or labelled, with the following minimum information : a) name or identification of manufacturer ; b) the zinc alloy designation, by alloy symbol, and/o

42、r alloy number, and/or colour code, and/or short designation (see clause 4 and table 1) ; NOTE : If the ingots are permanently marked with the letters Z1 and are to be colour coded, then the first colour (white) may be omitted and only the second colour, as given in table 1, is needed in order to id

43、entify the alloy. c) the batch or cast reference ; d) total mass of the bundle, or the mass of each individual jumbo. 1 O Inspection documents If requested by the purchaser at the time of ordering, the supplier shall furnish inspection documents with each consignment. The documentation shall be as c

44、hosen by the purchaser (see 6e), and shall be in accordance with either a) or b) as follows : a) a certificate of chemical composition, giving the results obtained on the specific casts in the consignment ; b) a declaration of conformity of the consignment with the order requirements. This declarati

45、on shall include the following information : 1) name and address of supplier ; 2) date of declaration of conformity ; 3) name and address of purchaser ; 4) purchasers order number ; 5) a description of the goods and the quantity supplied ; 6) identification of this standard and the designation(s) of

46、 the alloy(s) supplied ; COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 8 EN 1774 : 1997 7) the following declaration : The goods detailed hereon have been manufactured to conform with the requirements of the purchasers order and to the descri

47、ption, quantity and specification detailed thereon. Signed : (Suppliers authorized representative) COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 9 EN 1774 : 1997 0- 0- I I E 0- o? o 0- ex E E N N P II 5 5 N 0 3 W N L 3 COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES

48、 Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 1 O EN 1774 : 1997 Germany DIN 174311 2400 Annex A (Informative) Relationship between the alloy designations used in this standard and the corresponding designations previously used in a number of countries Table A.l :

49、Former national alloy designations and corresponding designations in this standard Spain Italy Norway Sweden Poriugal USA UNE UNI3717 NS 16930 SIS NP 1632/31 ASTM 37302-88 147020 8240 8669 UNI 9408 *) ZnA14 G-ZnA14 ZnAU ZnAl4 FZnAI4Mg AG40A Alloy symbol ZnA14 ZnAI4Cul ZnAICu3 ZnAI6Cul ZnAICul ZnAll 1 Cu 1 ZnA127Cu2 ZnCulCrTi 2430 2610 Alloy number ZnA14Cu3 G-ZnAICu3 AG43A ZnAlIGCul G-ZnAI8Cul *) ZAB ZL0400 G-ZnA127Cu2 *) ZL0410 zA27 ZL0430 ZL0610 zLo8io ZL1110 ZL2720 ZL0010 UK ES 1004 Alloy A Alloy 8 - France NF A 55-102 2-A4 Z-A4U 1 Z-A4U3 Z-MU 1 2410 I ZnAI4Cul I G-Z

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