1、September 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).
2、ICS 91.100.50!$tT“1814959www.din.deDDIN EN 544Bitumen shingles with mineral and/or synthetic reinforcements Product specification and test methodsEnglish translation of DIN EN 544:2011-09Bitumenschindeln mit mineralhaltiger Einlage und/oder Kunststoffeinlage Produktspezifikation und PrfverfahrenEngl
3、ische bersetzung von DIN EN 544:2011-09Bardeaux bitums avec armature minrale et/ou synthtique Spcifications des produits et mthodes dessaiTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 544:2011-09SupersedesDIN EN 544:2006-03See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-lang
4、uage original shall be considered authoritative.08.11 39DIN EN 544:2011-09 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is due to be 1 March 2012. DIN EN 544:2006-03 may be used in parallel until 31 March 2013 (see deadline in the EU Official
5、Journal). It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette) and from the date given therein. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee
6、CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding” (Secretariat: NBN, Belgium). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-02-05 AA Bi
7、tumenschindeln und Bitumenwellplatten (SpA zu CEN/TC 128/SC 6). In some Member States, minimum requirements for the reaction to fire of construction products are specified (e.g. EN 13501-1 class E in Germany). Compliance with these requirements is to be verified if the construction product is used i
8、n the respective Member State. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 544:2006-03 as follows: a) multilayer shingles having a minimum mass of bitumen of 1 500 g/m2 have been added; b) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 544: 1998-10, 2006-03 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD
9、NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 544 June 2011 ICS 91.100.50 Supersedes EN 544:2005English Version Bitumen shingles with mineral and/or synthetic reinforcements - Product specification and test methods Bardeaux bitums avec armature minrale et/ou synthtique - Spcifications des produits et mthodes d
10、essai Bitumenschindeln mit mineralhaltiger Einlage und/oder Kunststoffeinlage - Produktspezifikation und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 May 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Eur
11、opean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versio
12、ns (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, B
13、elgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN C
14、OMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 544:2011: EEN 544:2011 (E) 2 Conte
15、nts Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .74 Requirements .94.1 Materials .94.1.1 Mass of bitumen.94.1.2 Upperside surfacing 94.1.3 Underside surfacing 94.2 Geometrical properties 104.2.1 Shapes . 104.2.2 Surface of overlapping . 104.3 Mechanical pro
16、perties 104.3.1 Tensile strength 104.3.2 Nail shank tear resistance . 104.4 Durability . 104.4.1 Water absorption 104.4.2 Resistance to UV radiation 104.4.3 Resistance to blistering . 114.4.4 Flow resistance at elevated temperature . 114.4.5 Adhesion of mineral granules or flakes of slate 114.4.6 Re
17、sistance to peeling for metal-surfaced shingles . 114.5 Fire performance. 114.5.1 Reaction to fire 114.5.2 External fire performance 115 Sampling 125.1 General . 125.1.1 Cutting of test pieces . 125.1.2 Marking of test pieces 125.2 Mass of bitumen 125.3 Geometrical tests 125.3.1 Shapes . 125.3.2 Sur
18、face of overlapping of multilayer shingles . 125.4 Tensile strength 125.5 Nail shank tear resistance . 135.6 Water absorption 155.7 Resistance to UV radiation 155.8 Blistering . 155.9 Flow resistance at elevated temperature . 155.10 Adhesion of mineral granules and flakes of slate . 155.11 Peeling f
19、or metal foil 155.12 Fire performance. 155.12.1 Reaction to fire 155.12.2 External fire performance 156 Test methods . 156.1 Sampling 156.2 Mass of bitumen 16DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 3 6.2.1 Test conditions 166.2.2 Equipment 166.2.3 Procedure . 166.2.4 Expression of results 166.3 Geometric
20、al properties . 166.3.1 Equipment 166.3.2 Check on widths 176.3.3 Check on heights . 176.3.4 Surface of multilayer overlapping . 186.4 Mechanical properties . 186.4.1 Tensile strength . 186.4.2 Nail shank tear resistance 186.4.3 Water absorption . 196.4.4 Resistance to UV radiation . 196.4.5 Resista
21、nce to blistering 196.4.6 Flow resistance at elevated temperature 206.4.7 Adhesion of mineral granules and flakes of slate . 206.4.8 Resistance to peeling metal foil . 206.5 Fire performance . 216.5.1 Reaction to fire 216.5.2 External fire performance . 217 Evaluation of conformity 217.1 General . 2
22、17.2 Initial type testing (ITT) . 217.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) . 227.3.1 General . 227.3.2 Equipment 227.3.3 Raw materials and components 227.3.4 Non-conforming products 227.3.5 Frequency of testing . 227.3.6 Test methods . 228 Designation and marking 228.1 Designation 228.2 Marking . 23An
23、nex A (normative) Frequencies of testing for factory production control 25Annex B (informative) Example of a product data sheet 26B.1 General information 26B.2 Properties . 27Annex C (informative) Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition . 28Annex ZA (inf
24、ormative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) 29ZA.1 Scope and relevant clauses . 29ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of bitumen shingles 32ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity 32ZA.2.2 EC Declaratio
25、n of conformity . 34ZA.3 CE marking . 34Bibliography 37DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 544:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by N
26、BN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that som
27、e of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 544:2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and th
28、e European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s) 89/106/EEC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Annex C provides details of significant technical changes between this European Standard
29、and the previous edition. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
30、 Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 5 Introduction The performance of a roof covering manufactured from these
31、 products depends not only on the properties of the product as specified in this European Standard, but also on the design, application and performance of the roof considered as a whole, in conjunction with the environment and conditions of use. DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 6 1 Scope This Euro
32、pean Standard specifies the properties, performance and methods of test of the finished bitumen shingles prior to them being laid on the roof. It also includes rules for marking, labelling and provides a clause for evaluation of conformity. This European Standard does not include design requirements
33、, installation techniques and roof system performance. This European Standard applies to bitumen shingles where the watertightness of the system is ensured by overlapping, by different adhesive systems or a combination of these, according to manufacturers installation instructions, intended to be la
34、id as covering for pitched roofs and/or wall cladding. This European Standard applies only to bitumen shingles with a mineral reinforcement, synthetic reinforcement or a mixture of the two. In case of multilayer shingles each layer need to have the same type of reinforcement and same type of coating
35、 (ref. to Clause 8).2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 111
36、0, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of flow resistance at elevated temperature ENV 1187, Test methods for external fire exposure to roofs EN 1297, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Method o
37、f artificial ageing by long term exposure to the combination of UV radiation, elevated temperature and water EN 12039, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of adhesion of granules EN 12310-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets fo
38、r waterproofing Determination of resistance to tearing (nail shank) EN 12311-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of tensile properties EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification us
39、ing data from reaction to fire tests EN 13501-5, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roofs tests DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the followi
40、ng terms and definitions apply. 3.1 shingle reinforced flat bitumen material, of a global rectangular shape, of width W and height H, having or not bitumen adhesive points or areas NOTE 1 This material can have a solid part and several tabs. NOTE 2 These tabs can be rectangular and separated by slit
41、s of height h1 (see Figure 1). NOTE 3 This material can be composed out of one layer (monolayer shingle) or several layer (multilayer or laminated shingles). NOTE 4 In case of multilayer shingles, the layers are bonded by an adhesive and the overlapping of the lower layer by the upper layer in the v
42、isible part will amount to a minimum of 40 %. a) example of monolayer shingle b) example of monolayer shingle c) example of monolayer shingle DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 8 d) Example of multilayer shingle Key H height W width h1height of slits Figure 1 Different shapes of shingles 3.2 tab par
43、t of the flat material separated by slits and intended to be visible on the roof 3.3 slit gap separating the tabs 3.4 reinforcement substance incorporated into the bitumen material ensuring its dimensional stability and mechanical resistance 3.5 impregnation saturation of the reinforcement by bitume
44、n 3.6 mass of bitumen bitumen or modified bitumen (in general all material soluble in the test described in 6.2) used for impregnation, coating and adhesive if any 3.7 upperside surfacing factory-applied protection of the face of the material exposed to the weather provided by, for example, mineral
45、granules, flakes of slate or a metal foil 3.8 underside surfacing factory-applied protection of the concealed underside of the material, either continuous or discontinuous, by means of sand, talc, paper, plastic film or any other material 3.9 Adhesive system 3.9.1 adhesive point; strip point, or con
46、tinuous or discontinuous strip, intended to ensure the adhesion of the tabs after installation on the roof DIN EN 544:2011-09 EN 544:2011 (E) 9 3.9.2 self adhesive area self-adhesive area intended to ensure adhesion of the tabs to the lower course of shingles to contribute to water tightness 3.10 pr
47、otection strip plastic film or non-adhesive paper intended to prevent the self-adhesive points or areas from sticking prior to being laid on the roof 3.11 guiding tab or cuts small extension/indentations or cuts at the edge of the shingle to allow for proper alignment during application 3.12 blister
48、 elevation of the surface of varied contour and dimensions, with a cavity beneath it 3.13 production batch amount of product manufactured to the same specification within a maximum period of 24 h for each production line 3.14 (MLV) manufacturers limiting value value stated by the manufacturer to be met during testing NOTE The manufacturers limiting value can be a minimum or a maximum value according to statements made under product characteristics of this European Standar
