1、May 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.
2、100.60!%$*“2010793www.din.deDDIN EN 824Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness;English version EN 824:2013,English translation of DIN EN 824:2013-05Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen Bestimmung der Rechtwinkligkeit;Englische Fassung EN 824:2013,Englische bersetzu
3、ng von DIN EN 824:2013-05Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment Dtermination de lquerrage;Version anglaise EN 824:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 824:2013-05SupersedesDIN EN 824:1994-11www.beuth.deDocument comprises 11 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original
4、shall be considered authoritative.04.13 DIN EN 824:2013-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 824:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) The responsible German body inv
5、olved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-56-60 AA Wrmedmmstoffe. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 824:1994-11 as follows: a) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 11
6、01: 1938-09, 1952x-01, 1960-10, 1970-04, 1980-03, 1989-11 DIN 18165: 1957-08, 1963-03 DIN 18164: 1963-01, 1966-08 DIN 1104-1: 1970-04, 1980-03 DIN 18164-1: 1972-12, 1979-06, 1991-12, 1992-08 DIN 18165-1: 1975-01, 1987-03, 1991-07 DIN 18161-1: 1976-12 DIN 52275-1: 1977-01 DIN 18174: 1981-01 DIN EN 82
7、4:1994-11 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 824 March 2013 ICS 91.100.60 Supersedes EN 824:1994 English Version Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment Dtermination de lquerr
8、age Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen Bestimmung der Rechtwinkligkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standa
9、rd without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any
10、 other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Repub
11、lic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN
12、COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 824:2013: E 2 Contents Page Forew
13、ord . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Principle 5 5 Apparatus . 5 6 Test specimens 5 7 Procedure . 6 8 Calculation and expression of results 8 9 Accuracy of measurement . 8 10 Test report 8 DIN EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 824:2013) h
14、as been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 20
15、13, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rig
16、hts. This document supersedes EN 824:1994. The revision of this standard contains no major changes, only minor corrections and clarifications of an editorial nature. This European Standard is one of a series of standards with specify test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal
17、insulating materials and products. It supports a series of products standards for thermal insulating materials and products which derive from the Council Directive of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to constructio
18、n products (Directive 89/106/EEC) through the consideration of the essential requirements. This European Standard has been drafted for applications in buildings but it may also be used in other areas where it is relevant. This European test standard is one of the following group of inter-related sta
19、ndards on test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulation materials and products, all of which fall within the scope of CEN/TC 88: EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of length and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for buil
20、ding applications Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination o
21、f compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of the apparent density EN 1603, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 C/50 % relative humidity)
22、 EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature cond
23、itions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compressive creep DIN EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2013 (E) 4 EN 1607, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to faces EN 1608, Thermal insulating products f
24、or building applications Determination of tensile strength parallel to faces EN 1609, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of short-term water absorption by partial immersion EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of linear dimens
25、ions of test specimens EN 12086, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of water vapour transmission properties EN 12087, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by immersion EN 12088, Thermal insulating products
26、for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by diffusion EN 12089, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of bending behaviour EN 12090, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of shear behaviour EN 12091, Thermal ins
27、ulating products for building applications Determination of freeze-thaw resistance EN 12429, Thermal insulating products for building applications Conditioning to moisture equilibrium under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 12430, Thermal insulating products for building applications
28、Determination of behaviour under point load EN 12431, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness for floating floor insulating products EN 13793, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 13820, Ther
29、mal insulating materials for building applications Determination of organic content According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep
30、ublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN
31、 EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the equipment and procedure for determining the deviation from squareness for length, width and/or thickness of full-size products. It is applicable to thermal insulating products. The method is normally applicable to product
32、s with straight edges. For products of other shape, e.g. profiled edges, the method can be adapted accordingly. 2 Normative references This European Standard contains no normative references. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following term and definition applies. 3.1 de
33、viation from squareness distance from one limb of a perfect square to the edge of the product at a given distance from a corner Note 1 to entry: See Figures 1 to 3. 4 Principle Apply a metal square to the product edges and measure the deviation between one limb of the metal square and the products e
34、dge (see Figure 1). 5 Apparatus 5.1 Flat surface. 5.2 Metal rule or metal tape, graduated in millimetres and permitting reading to 0,5 mm; 5.3 Metal square, with limbs at least 500 mm long with a deviation from squareness of not more than 0,1 mm when measured at 500 mm from the corner. Any test equi
35、pment which provides the same result with at least the same accuracy may be used. 6 Test specimens 6.1 Dimensions of test specimens The test specimens shall be the full-size product. 6.2 Number of test specimens The number of test specimens shall be as specified in the relevant product standard. In
36、the absence of a product standard, the number of test specimens may be agreed between parties. 6.3 Conditioning of test specimens The test specimens should be stored for a least 6 h at (23 5) C. In case of dispute they shall be stored at (23 2) C and (50 5) % relative humidity for the time specified
37、 in the relevant product standard. DIN EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2013 (E) 6 7 Procedure 7.1 Determination of the squareness of the length and width edges 7.1.1 Test conditions The test should be carried out at (23 5) C. In case of dispute it shall be carried out at (23 2) C and (50 5) % relative humidit
38、y. 7.1.2 Test procedure Lay the test specimen on a flat surface and measure the deviation from squareness of length and width as follows: a) place the metal square along one of the sides of the test specimen with the right angle of the square aligned against the adjoining edge as in Figure 2; b) mea
39、sure the distance abbetween the edge of the test specimen and the edge of the metal square, at a distance c from the corner, to the nearest 0,5 mm, where: 1) for the test specimens with a side of less than 500 mm, c is the maximum width or length of the specimen; 2) for the test specimen with a side
40、 equal to or greater than 500 mm, c is the length of the inner side of the square (see Figure 2); c) repeat for all corner of the test specimen having angles smaller than or equal to 90; d) if there is any significant deviation from linearity of the edges in the length or the width, this shall be re
41、ported as the maximum deviation from linearity amax. expressed in millimetres (see Figure 4). 7.2 Determination of the squareness of the thickness edge 7.2.1 Test conditions The test should be carried out at (23 5) C. In case of dispute it shall be carried out at (23 2) C and (50 5) % relative humid
42、ity. 7.2.2 Test procedure Lay the test specimen on a flat surface and measure the deviation from squareness of the thickness as follows: a) place the metal square on the flat surface against one edge of the test specimen as in Figure 3; b) measure the distance adto the nearest 0,5 mm between the edg
43、e of the test specimen and the edge of the square at the point of the greatest deviation along the side; c) repeat for all sides; d) turn the test specimen over and repeat items a) to c); e) report the largest figure as the deviation from squareness of the thickness edge. DIN EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2
44、013 (E) 7 See Figure 2. See Figure 3. Figure 1 Example of the measurement of length and width edge squareness and of thickness edge squareness Key b length or width of the product depending on the corner which is controlled abdeviation from squareness of length or width c length of inner side of the
45、 square Figure 2 Example of the measurement of length and width edge squareness Key d thickness of the product addeviation from squareness Figure 3 Example of the measurement of thickness edge squareness DIN EN 824:2013-05 EN 824:2013 (E) 8 Figure 4 Example of measurement of deviation from linearity
46、 of the edge 8 Calculation and expression of results 8.1 Calculation of the deviation from the squareness of the length and width edges Calculate deviation from squareness Sbusing the following formula: caSbb= (1) where abis the measured value in millimetres; c is the measured value in millimetres.
47、Express the deviation from squareness Sbin millimetres per metre and round to the nearest millimetre per metre. 8.2 Calculation of the deviation from squareness of the thickness edge Calculate deviation from squareness Sdusing the following formula: Sd= ad (2) where adis the maximum measured value i
48、n millimetres. Round the deviation, Sd, to the nearest millimetre and report the thickness of the test specimen. 9 Accuracy of measurement NOTE It has not been possible to include a statement of the accuracy of the method in this edition of the standard, but it is intended to include such a statement when the standard is next revised. 10 Test report The test report shall include the following info
