1、August 2014Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、91.100.99!%:;*“2232407www.din.deDDIN EN 16566Paints and varnishes Fillers for internal and/or external works Adaptation of fillers to European standards;English version EN 16566:2014,English translation of DIN EN 16566:2014-08Beschichtungsstoffe Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Auenarbeiten Anpass
3、ung der Spachtelmassen an die europischen Normen;Englische Fassung EN 16566:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16566:2014-08Peintures et vernis Enduits de peinture pour travaux intrieurs et/ou extrieurs Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes europennes;Version anglaise EN 16566:2014,Traduct
4、ion anglaise de DIN EN 16566:2014-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 16 pages07.14 DIN EN 16566:2014-082 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 16566:2014) has been prepared by Technica
5、l Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Beschichtungsstoffe und Beschichtungen (DIN Standards Committee Coatings and Coating Materials), Working Committee NA 002-00-15 AA Bautenbesc
6、hichtungen. EN 16566May 2014 ICS 91.100.99 English Version Paints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works -Adaptation of fillers to European standards Peintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intrieurs et/ou extrieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes e
7、uropennes Beschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Auenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europischen Normen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditio
8、ns for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in
9、 three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standard
10、s bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Sloven
11、ia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16566:2014 EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMI
12、T EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 16566:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Description .7 4.1 General 7 4.2 Types of fillers 7 4.3 Description of a
13、 filler .8 5 Characteristics and classification 9 Annex A (normative) Summary of specifications 12 Annex B (informative) List of equivalent English French German terms . 13 Bibliography . 14 DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16566:2014) has been prepared by Technical
14、 Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be wi
15、thdrawn at the latest by November 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulati
16、ons, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy
17、, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard defines the characteristics, specifications, and the corr
18、esponding classification of interior and/or exterior fillers, whether in powder or paste form, in aqueous or solvent phase, mono- or multi-component. It completes these by other properties to be specified on a case by case basis. It identifies the criteria that need to be taken into consideration wh
19、en it is wished to evaluate the aptitude of a filler system for a particular use in painting and provides a framework for the exchange of this information between manufacturers and users. It is incumbent on the manufacturer to define the appropriate categories related to the intended use and appeara
20、nce. The aim of this European Standard is to combine by normative references the use of existing standards complemented, when necessary, with additional and/or modified requirements so that fillers can be described and evaluated under comparable conditions. DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 5 1
21、Scope This European Standard defines coating materials designed to cover all backgrounds and substrates in traditional materials or compliant with the standards in force, whether new or existing, bare or coated, absorbent or non-absorbent, smooth or rough, in order to prepare them to receive a paint
22、 or related system, or a bonded cover, whether specific or not. More generally intended to improve the surface appearance, they can also: not be over-coated; create a textured appearance or not; be treated/coloured or not (pigments, wax, etc.). Exterior fillers are not intended as top coat. Interior
23、 coating materials with grain size over 1 mm are not covered by this European Standard. Fillers specifically intended for wooden and metal substrates are not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard complies with the general system for classification of water-borne coating materials
24、 and coating systems for interior walls and ceilings described in EN 13300. This European Standard complies with the general system for the description of coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete described in EN 1062-1. The essential function of fillers covered by this
25、 European Standard is therefore a decorative function. Therefore, these fillers are considered here as preparatory and/or decorative fillers, of smooth or textured appearance. NOTE Nothing prevents preparatory surface filler from being coated with a paint system comprising protective functions. Howe
26、ver, the fillers in the case of this European Standard are not suitable for truing of backgrounds, without specifications regarding the verticality, angularity or flatness under a 2-m straight edge, or thickness. Their application never requires, to ensure they bond correctly, the prior application
27、of a rigid reinforcement such as a lathwork or wire mesh, or a spatter-dash or bagging or scoring of the surface between two coats. They may nevertheless incorporate a flexible reinforcement (strip of natural or synthetic fabric) for example along joints between different or same materials, in order
28、 to limit visible cracking. Under these conditions, this European Standard does not concern products covered by the following standards: EN 998-1, EN 998-2, EN 15824, EN 13279-1, EN 13963, EN 12860, EN 13813, EN ISO 11600. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are norm
29、atively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1062-1, Paints and varnishes Coating materials and coating
30、 systems for exterior masonry and concrete Part 1: Classification EN 1062-3, Paints and varnishes Coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete Part 3: Determination of liquid water permeability EN 13687-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete stru
31、ctures Test methods Determination of thermal compatibility Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 6 EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes Determination of specular gloss of non-metallic paint films at 20, 60 and 85 (ISO 2813) EN ISO 4624, Paints and va
32、rnishes Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624) EN ISO 7783, Paints and varnishes Determination of water-vapour transmission properties Cup method (ISO 7783) EN ISO 11998, Paints and varnishes Determination of wet-scrub resistance and cleanability of coatings (ISO 11998) 3 Terms and definitions For th
33、e purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 coating material product in liquid, paste or powder form, that, when applied to a substrate, forms a film possessing protective, decorative and/or other specific properties SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.50 3.2 coat continuous layer
34、 of a coating material resulting from a single application SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.48 3.3 coating film continuous layer formed from a single or multiple application of a coating material to a substrate SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.49 Note 1 to entry: The term “film” is rarely employed for a coat of filler
35、or a coating by filling/surfacing. 3.4 filler coating material with a high proportion of extender, in powder or paste form, intended primarily to even out irregularities in substrates both internally and externally and/or to improve their surface appearance in order to prepare them to receive when r
36、equired a paint or related system or bonded cover Note 1 to entry: According to this definition, the product in question may be covered by wall paper or other decorative materials, or not over-coated, resulting in a textured coating left as it is or coloured in its bulk. 3.5 filler system series of
37、filler coats that are applied to a substrate 3.6 substrate surface to which a coating material is applied or is to be applied SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.219 DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 7 3.7 background untreated surface of a building element on which a coating material may be applied directly
38、Note 1 to entry: If the background has already been coated with a coating material, the corresponding surface is more generally designated as a substrate. 3.8 textured coating coating which, after drying, is characterised by a non-smooth but regularly structured surface SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.227 3.
39、9 decoration treatments with the primary objective to change or restore the appearance of the substrate SOURCE: EN 1062-1, 3.4 3.10 filling application of filler to give a level surface SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.104 4 Description 4.1 General Fillers are factory manufactured products for general use wit
40、hout any additions on the worksite other than water. They are applied either manually or in a mechanized manner, in one or several runs or coats, with the types of tools recommended by the manufacturer. Depending on the surface aspect of the background, the deposited thickness varies from the thinne
41、st coat up to 5 mm. For this reason, the classification of film thickness according to EN 1062-1 is not applicable to fillers. For applications of textured appearance and for stopping or repairs, fillers may be used at higher thickness. The use of the filler system and its thickness falls within the
42、 scope of the manufacturers recommendations and depends on the method of application, the desired appearance, the background or substrate, as well as the formulation of the product. These factors influence numerous properties such as the shrinkage, the sandability, the drying speed and the surface a
43、ppearance. All due care shall be taken to correctly apply the fillers under suitable temperature and humidity conditions, while complying with the manufacturers recommendations for use. NOTE On a smooth and non-absorbent substrate, it may be necessary before filling to carry out a light sanding and/
44、or apply a suitable bonding primer. 4.2 Types of fillers 4.2.1 Fillers may be supplied: either in powder form; or as a ready to use water or solvent based paste; DIN EN 16566:2014-08EN 16566:2014 (E) 8 or in the form of several components (powder, liquid, paste) intended to be mixed together in defi
45、ned proportions before use; these fillers are known as “multi-component”. These fillers may be used for: stopping, patching: preparatory filling operation intended to fill cavities or discontinuities in the surface; blow-hole filling: filling and stopping of concrete blow holes; dressing: high build
46、 filling operation, carried out on a localized surface, mainly on masonry; levelling: continuous or discontinuous preparatory filling operation to eliminate bubbling, lessen any unevenness, fill internal angles and other irregularities, reliefs or degradations; smoothing: continuous preparatory fill
47、ing operation to obtain a smooth appearance; repairing: non-structural operation intended to restore the geometric aspect of the background; surfacing: operation using a preparatory filler with a view to obtain a surface specifically adapted to the coating to be applied (paint or related system, bon
48、ded covering, or decorative filler). The surfacing that incorporates the previous preparation techniques corrects the defects and irregularities of the background but does not enable it to be trued; decorative filling: application of a filler to obtain a finished coating of smooth or textured appear
49、ance; the related system may include functions of protection for external applications. 4.2.2 Fillers may also be classified according to their description and main mechanisms of hardening, as follows: air drying fillers: compounds whose principle mechanism of hardening is air drying; setting fillers: compounds whose principle mechanism of hardening is setting; reactive fillers: compounds supplied in any for
