DIN EN 16601-10-2015 Space project management - Part 10 Project planning and implementation German version EN 16601-10 2015《航天项目管理 第10部分 项目规划和实施 德文版本EN 16601-10-2015》.pdf

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1、May 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 49

2、.140!%Bj“2317129www.din.deDDIN EN 16601-10Space project management Part 10: Project planning and implementation;English version EN 16601-10:2015,English translation of DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05Raumfahrt-Projektmanagement Teil 10: Projektplanung und Implementierung;Englische Fassung EN 16601-10:2015,En

3、glische bersetzung von DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05Management des projets spatiaux Partie 10: Planification et mise en oeuvre du projet;Version anglaise EN 16601-10:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05SupersedesDIN EN 13290-2:2002-12,DIN EN 13290-3:2002-12 andDIN EN 13290-4:2002-12www.beut

4、h.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 51 pages 04.15 DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 16601-10:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/CLC/TC 5 “Space” (Se

5、cretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Luft- und Raumfahrt (DIN Standards Committee Aerospace), Working Committee NA 131-10-01 AA Interoperabilitt von Informations-, Kommunikations- und Navigationssystemen. This document supersed

6、es DIN EN 13290-2:2002-12, DIN EN 13290-3:2002-12 and DIN EN 13290-4:2002-12. This document has been developed to cover specifically space systems and has therefore precedence over any European Standard covering the same scope but with a wider domain of applicability (e.g.: aerospace). Amendments Th

7、is standard differs from DIN EN 13290-2:2002-12, DIN EN 13290-3:2002-12 and DIN EN 13290-4:2002-12 as follows: a) the number of the standard has been changed; b) terms and definitions have been updated. Previous editions DIN EN 13290-2: 2002-12 DIN EN 13290-3: 2002-12 DIN EN 13290-4: 2002-12 EUROPEA

8、N STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16601-10 January 2015 ICS 49.140 Supersedes EN 13290-2:2001, EN 13290-3:2001, EN 13290-4:2001 English version Space project management - Project planning and implementation Management des projets spatiaux - Planification et mise en uvre du projet Raumfah

9、rt-Proje tmanagement - Projektplanung und Implementierung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 December 2013. CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national st

10、andard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German).

11、A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electr

12、otechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slo

13、vakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 16601-10:

14、2015 EkEN 16601-10:2015 (E) 2 Table of contents Foreword 5 Introduction 6 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references . 8 3 Terms and definitions 9 3.1 Terms defined in other standards . 9 3.2 Terms specific to the present standard . 9 3.3 Abbreviated terms. 10 4 Principles 11 4.1 Project planning 11 4.1.1 I

15、ntroduction . 11 4.1.2 Purpose and objectives of the project 11 4.1.3 Availability of and need to develop new technologies 12 4.1.4 Availability of and need to reuse existing equipments/products . 12 4.1.5 Availability of and need for human resources, skills and technical facilities . 12 4.1.6 Risk

16、assessment . 12 4.1.7 Development approach . 12 4.1.8 Project deliverables . 12 4.1.9 Customer requirements and constraints 13 4.1.10 Project requirements documents (PRD) 13 4.1.11 Project management plan . 13 4.2 Project organization 14 4.2.1 Introduction . 14 4.2.2 Organizational structure 14 4.2.

17、3 Communication and reporting . 14 4.2.4 Audits 14 4.3 Project breakdown structures . 15 4.3.1 Introduction . 15 DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 3 4.3.2 Function tree . 15 4.3.3 Specification tree 15 4.3.4 Product tree 15 4.3.5 Work breakdown structure (WBS) . 16 4.3.6 Work package (WP) 1

18、7 4.3.7 Organization breakdown structure (OBS) 17 4.4 Project phasing . 18 4.4.1 Introduction . 18 4.4.2 Relationship between business agreements and project phases . 20 4.4.3 Project phases 20 4.4.4 Project specific reviews . 27 5 Requirements 28 5.1 Project planning 28 5.1.1 Overview . 28 5.1.2 Re

19、quirements on customers . 28 5.1.3 Requirements on suppliers 29 5.2 Project organization 29 5.2.1 Organizational structure 29 5.2.2 Communication and reporting . 30 5.2.3 Audits 31 5.3 Project breakdown structures . 32 5.4 Project phasing . 33 Annex A (normative) Project management plan (PMP) DRD 34

20、 Annex B (normative) Product tree DRD . 37 Annex C (normative) Work breakdown structure (WBS) DRD . 39 Annex D (normative) Work package (WP) description DRD . 41 Annex E (normative) Progress report DRD 43 Annex F (informative) ECSS management branch documents delivery per review . 44 Annex G (inform

21、ative) Management documents delivery (periodic or incident triggered) . 46 Annex H (informative) Determination of the appropriate WBS level of detail . 47 Bibliography . 49 DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 4 Figures Figure 4-1: Product tree example . 16 Figure 4-2: WBS example 17 Figure 4-

22、3: Typical project life cycle 18 Figure 4-4: Review life cycle . 20 Tables Table F-1 :Management Documents Delivery per Review 45 Table G-1 : Management documents delivery (periodic or incident triggered) 46 DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015(E)5 Foreword This document (EN 16601-10:2015) has bee

23、n prepared by Technical Committee CEN/CLC/TC 5 “Space”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This standard (EN 16601-10:2015) originates from ECSS-M-ST-10C Rev. 1. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsemen

24、t, at the latest by July 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any

25、or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This document supersedes EN 13290-2:2001; EN 13290-3:2001 and EN 13290-4:2001. This document has been developed to cover specifically space syst

26、ems and has therefore precedence over any EN covering the same scope but with a wider domain of applicability (e.g. : aerospace). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria,

27、 Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, S

28、witzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 6 Introduction Project planning and implementation is the project function, encompassing a coherent set of processes for all aspects of project management and control. This is done by: establishing the project req

29、uirements and constraints derived from the mission statement. defining phases and formal milestones enabling the progress of the project to be controlled with respect to cost, schedule and technical objectives (i.e. project control function). defining project breakdown structures, which constitute t

30、he common and unique reference system for the project management to: identify the tasks and responsibilities of each actor; facilitate the coherence between all activities of the whole project; perform scheduling and costing activities. setting up a project organization to perform all necessary acti

31、vities on the project. DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 7 1 Scope The scope of this ECSS Standard is limited to describing the key elements of project planning and implementation and identifying the top level requirements and products that together provide a coherent and integrated project

32、 planning across the 3 ECSS branches. Where other ECSS management, engineering, or product assurance standards contain more specific and detailed requirements related to project planning, references are provided to identify where these can be found within the ECSS system. This standard may be tailor

33、ed for the specific characteristic and constrains of a space project in conformance with ECSS-S-ST-00. DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 8 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this ECSS St

34、andard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revision of any of these publications do not apply, However, parties to agreements based on this ECSS Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the more recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For

35、 undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN reference Reference in text Title EN 16601-00 ECSS-S-ST-00-01 Space system Glossary of terms EN 16001-40 ECSS-M-ST-40 Space project management Configuration and information management DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05 EN 16601-

36、10:2015 (E) 9 3 Terms and definitions 3.1 Terms defined in other standards For the purpose of this Standard, the terms and definitions from ECSS-S-ST-00-01 apply. 3.2 Terms specific to the present standard 3.2.1 discipline specific area of expertise within a general subject NOTE The name of the disc

37、ipline normally indicates the type of expertise (e.g. in the ECSS System, system engineering, mechanical engineering, software and communications are disciplines within the Engineering domain) 3.2.2 domain general area of interest or influence covering a number of inter-related topics or sub-areas N

38、OTE The name of a domain normally indicates the area of interest (e.g. in the ECSS System, the Management, Engineering, and Product Assurance branches represent three different domains). 3.2.3 function combination and interaction of a number of operations or processes, which together achieve a defin

39、ed objective DINEN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 10 3.3 Abbreviated terms For the purposes of this Standard, the abbreviated terms from ECSS-S-ST-00-01 and the following apply. Abbreviation Meaning AR acceptance review B/L baseline CBCP current baseline cost plan CDR critical design review CR

40、R commissioning result review DRL document requirements list EAC estimate at completion EGSE electrical ground support equipment ELR end-of-life review ETC estimate to completion FRR flight readiness review GSE ground support equipment ILS integrated logistic support ITT invitation to tender LRR lau

41、nch readiness review MCR mission close-out review MDR mission definition review MGSE mechanical ground support equipment N/A not applicable OBCP original baseline cost plan OBS organizational breakdown structure ORR operational readiness review PDR preliminary design review PMP project management pl

42、an PRD project requirements documents PRR preliminary requirements review QR qualification review RFP request for proposal RFQ request for quote SRR system requirements review WBS work breakdown structure WP work package DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05 EN 16601-10:2015(E)11 4 Principles 4.1 Project planning

43、 4.1.1 Introduction Project planning and implementation encompasses all of the processes carried out in order to plan and execute a space project from initiation to completion at all levels in the customer-supplier chain in a coordinated, efficient and structured manner. It is a project wide activit

44、y receiving inputs from all project disciplines and involving close co-operation across the project domains. A space project typically comprises a space segment and a ground segment which are implemented in parallel (see ECSS-E-ST-70). They rely on, and have interfaces with the launch service segmen

45、t. These three segments comprise a space system. In principle, a proposal to initiate a space project can be raised by any party. However, the most common initiators are: individual governments, or co-operation between a number of governments; national, or international space agencies, either singly

46、 or collectively; national or international scientific communities; operators of commercial space systems. In this ECSS standard, the top level customer is defined as the organization responsible for generating the top level space segment and ground segment business agreements and for interface arra

47、ngements with other external space system elements. The following clauses 4.1.2 to 4.1.11 describe the key elements to be addressed, assessed, and balanced when planning a project. 4.1.2 Purpose and objectives of the project The purpose and objectives of the project are defined by the project initia

48、tor in the mission statement which includes key performance parameters and technical and programmatic constraints to be applied to the project. They are normally coordinated with the top level customer, if one has been assigned. DIN EN 16601-10:2015-05EN 16601-10:2015 (E) 12 4.1.3 Availability of and need to develop new technologies This is an assessment carried out jointly by the customer and supplier to identify the availability of scientific and technological know-how and the technology needed to implement the project

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