1、June 2015Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97
2、.220.40!%CDw“2323384www.din.deDDIN EN 16630Permanently installed outdoor fitness equipment Safety requirements and test methods;English version EN 16630:2015,English translation of DIN EN 16630:2015-06Standortgebundene Fitnessgerte im Auenbereich Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren;
3、Englische Fassung EN 16630:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16630:2015-06Modules fixes dentranement physique de plein air Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 16630:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16630:2015-06SupersedesDIN 79000:2012-05www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the G
4、erman-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 37 pages05.15 DIN EN 16630:2015-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 2015-06-01. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within t
5、he meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). This document (EN 16630:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, Working Group WG 26 “Outdoor adult fitness equipment” (Secretariat:
6、 DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Sport- und Freizeitgert (DIN Standards Committee Sports Equipment), Working Committee NA 112-07-08 AA Standort-gebundene Fitnessgerte im Auenbereich. Where this standard has been identified by the Aus
7、schuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
8、), it is to be presumed that permanently installed outdoor fitness equipment which complies with this standard fulfils the relevant health and safety requirements. This standard supersedes DIN 79000:2012-05. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is
9、 as follows: ISO 1834 DIN 685-1 Amendments This standard differs from DIN 79000:2012-05 as follows: a) the scope specifies that the equipment is intended for users having an overall height greater than 1 400 mm; b) in Subclause 4.2.5, requirements for rubber components have been included; c) Subclau
10、se 9.4 “Inspection and maintenance” has been extended; d) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 79000: 2012-05 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 685-1, Round steel link chains Tested terms EN 16630 April 2015 ICS 97.220.40 English Version Permanently install
11、ed outdoor fitness equipment - Safety requirements and test methods Modules fixes dentranement physique de plein air - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Standortgebundene Fitnessgerte im Auenbereich - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN
12、 on 14 February 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standard
13、s may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notif
14、ied to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ice
15、land, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and b
16、y any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16630:2015 EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 16630:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 N
17、ormative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Safety requirements 8 4.1 General 8 4.2 Materials .8 4.2.1 General 8 4.2.2 Flammability .8 4.2.3 Timber and associated products .8 4.2.4 Metals 9 4.2.5 Rubbers and synthetics 9 4.2.6 Dangerous substances .9 4.3 Design and manufacture .9 4.3.1 Genera
18、l 9 4.3.2 Structural integrity 10 4.3.3 Surface finish of accessible parts of equipment . 11 4.3.4 Tread surface 12 4.3.5 Moving parts 12 4.3.6 Entrapment 13 4.3.7 Weights and resistance 15 4.3.8 Adjustment and locking mechanisms 15 4.3.9 Access/Egress 15 4.3.10 Connections 15 4.3.11 Consumable comp
19、onents 15 4.3.12 Grasp and grip 16 4.3.13 Ropes, belts, chains . 16 4.3.14 Spaces and areas 17 4.3.15 Foundations 22 5 Test methods . 23 5.1 General . 23 5.2 Test methods for entrapment 23 5.2.1 General . 23 5.2.2 Test method for head and neck entrapment 24 5.2.3 Test method for finger entrapment .
20、29 6 Test report . 31 7 Information for use . 32 7.1 Facilities . 32 7.2 Fitness equipment 32 8 Marking 32 9 Information to be provided by the manufacturer 32 9.1 General . 32 9.2 Assembly/set-up . 33 9.3 Use . 33 9.4 Inspection and maintenance . 33 Bibliography . 35 DIN EN 16630:2015-06EN 16630:201
21、5 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16630:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publica
22、tion of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC sh
23、all not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, De
24、nmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16630
25、:2015-06EN 16630:2015 (E) 4 Introduction Outdoor fitness equipment is suitable for people who enjoy movement and want to actively engage themselves. The equipment should be designed to promote physical activity across a wide range of abilities. Such activities could include cardiovascular, strength,
26、 toning, balance, coordination and flexibility exercises. When drafting this European Standard, the difficulties have been recognized to address safety issues by age criteria alone, because the ability to handle risks is based on the individual users level of skill. Also, age groups other than the i
27、ntended ones will almost certainly make use of the outdoor fitness equipment. Therefore, it was decided to recommend the use of the fitness equipment for youths and adults or users with an overall height greater than 1 400 mm and to specify safety requirements on this basis. This is necessary in ord
28、er to produce a clear differentiation from playground equipment in accordance with the EN 1176 series. However, relevant requirements of this series have been taken into account wherever it was useful and possible. The requirements in this European Standard assume that all users of the fitness equip
29、ment are aware of the limits of their physical capacity and are able to use the equipment unassisted. Provided that the equipment is used as intended, i.e. in accordance with the exercise instructions attached to each individual piece of equipment, it is assumed that single or multiple body parts ar
30、e moved and are not incorrectly strained. As long as there is human interaction with moving equipment there is a residual risk that cannot be further mitigated in order to maintain the function. However, a slightly incorrect execution is considered not to cause severe health consequences for the use
31、r. In the case of improper use, bruises, sprains and occasional bone fractures caused (e.g. by falls) might have to be accepted. In correspondence with the available opportunities, it is advisable to offer introductory courses at regular intervals, in which trained experts explain the individual pie
32、ces of equipment, their handling and their possible effects on the body and mind. The design of outdoor fitness equipment is subject to constant development. Therefore, the design of particular types of equipment might not be specified in this European Standard, however the general requirements of t
33、his European Standard apply to all equipment. DIN EN 16630:2015-06EN 16630:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope This European standard specifies general safety requirements for the manufacture, installation, inspection and maintenance of permanently installed, freely accessible outdoor fitness equipment. This standar
34、d does not cover electrically driven equipment, functional training facilities (typically with unrestrained weights) nor military style obstacle courses. The equipment is intended for youths and adults or users having an overall height greater than 1 400 mm to promote fitness by using the equipment
35、to exercise. Equipment covered by this standard is not playground equipment for children (EN 1176 series), indoor stationary training equipment (EN 957 series) or free access multi-sports equipment (EN 15312) even if it meets the requirements of each of these standards. NOTE In this standard “perman
36、ently installed outdoor fitness equipment” is simply called “fitness equipment”. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undat
37、ed references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 335-2:2006, Durability of wood and wood-based products Definition of use classes Part 2: Application to solid wood EN 350-2:1994, Durability of wood and wood-based products Natural durability of solid
38、 wood Part 2: Guide to natural durability and treatability of selected wood species of importance in Europe EN 351-1:2007, Durability of wood and wood-based products Preservative-treated solid wood Part 1: Classification of preservative penetration and retention EN 636, Plywood Specifications EN 933
39、-1, Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Part 1: Determination of particle size distribution - Sieving method EN 1176-1:2008, Playground equipment and surfacing Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods EN 1177, Impact attenuating playground surfacing Determination of critical f
40、all height ISO 1834, Short link chain for lifting purposes General conditions of acceptance 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 user station location of a piece of fitness equipment which the user can occupy while standing, sittin
41、g, lying or hanging Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. 3.2 area of movement base area of movement space Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. DIN EN 16630:2015-06EN 16630:2015 (E) 6 3.3 movement space space around the fitness equipment necessary for safe use Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. 3.4 training space sp
42、ace in, above or around the fitness equipment which the users of the equipment need to perform their exercises Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. Key 1 movement space 2 training space 3 user station 4 overlapping training space (4.3.14.2) 5 area of movement Figure 1 Spaces and area 3.5 damping combined
43、effect of the supporting component(s) that moderates the speed at which the equipment can move and the reduction of shock effects at the outer positions of the equipment SOURCE: EN 1176-6:2008, 3.11 DIN EN 16630:2015-06EN 16630:2015 (E) 7 3.6 forced movement movement which the user can no longer sto
44、p in a self-determined way, by using their own strength, after the start of the movement 3.7 free height of fall greatest vertical distance between the user station and the horizontal surface lying directly underneath 3.8 grasp holding of the hand round part of the circumference of a support Note 1
45、to entry: See Figure 2. Figure 2 Grasp SOURCE: EN 1176-1:2008, 3.16 3.9 grip holding of the hand round the entire circumference of a support Note 1 to entry: See Figure 3. Figure 3 Grip SOURCE: EN 1176-1:2008, 3.15 3.10 body support surface of the user station where the user stands, sits or lies 3.1
46、1 permanently installed outdoor fitness equipment permanently installed, freely accessible equipment upon or with which the intended users, unsupervised and without outside help, can operate with the aim of maintaining or improving their physical and intellectual abilities DIN EN 16630:2015-06EN 166
47、30:2015 (E) 8 3.12 tread surface area accommodating one foot or both feet and moved by or with the user 3.13 constrained posture physiologically unfavourable posture from which the user cannot free themselves without either outside help or without extreme difficultly or painful discomfort 4 Safety r
48、equirements 4.1 General Fitness equipment is not intended for installation in the immediate vicinity of childrens playgrounds in accordance with the EN 1176 series. If installed in connection with playground equipment, on playgrounds or similar installations, they shall be separated from general pla
49、ying activities by an appropriate distance, fencing or other structural measures. 4.2 Materials 4.2.1 General Materials shall be selected and treated in such a way that the stability of the equipment manufactured from them is not affected before the next relevant maintenance inspection. Materials should be manufactured in a professional manner. NOTE The conditions relating to certain materials in this standard do not imply that other equiva
