1、November 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 75.160.20!%YR“2585447www.din.de
2、DIN EN 16734Automotive fuels Automotive B10 diesel fuel Requirements and test methods;English version EN 16734:2016,English translation of DIN EN 16734:2016-11Kraftstoffe fr Kraftfahrzeuge B10 Dieselkraftstoff Anforderungen und Prfverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 16734:2016,Englische bersetzung von DI
3、N EN 16734:2016-11Carburants pour automobiles Carburant B10 pour moteur automobile diesel Exigences et mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 16734:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16734:2016-11www.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be consi
4、dered authoritative.Document comprises 19 pages 10.16 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 16734:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 19 “Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin”
5、(Secretariat: NEN, Netherlands). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Testing), Working Committee NA 062-06-32 AA Anforderungen an flssige Kraftstoffe of the Fachausschuss Minerall- und Brennstoffnormung. It
6、 should be noted that diesel fuel may also be used for other purposes than those listed in the scope of this European Standard, e.g. in rail vehicles, boats for inland waterways, and emergency power generators. DIN EN 16734:2016-11 3 National Annex NA (normative) Normative references The following d
7、ocuments, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in Annex NB and are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. DIN 51750-
8、1:1990-12, Sampling of petroleum products General information DIN 51750-2:1990-12, Sampling of liquid petroleum products DIN 51773:2010-04, Testing of liquid fuels Determination of ignition quality (cetane number) of Diesel fuels with the BASF-engine BImSchV 10, Zehnte Verordnung zur Durchfhrung des
9、 Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetzes (Verordnung ber die Beschaffenheit und die Auszeichnung der Qualitten von Kraftstoffen 10. BImSchV) (Tenth ordinance on the implementation of the Federal Immission Control Act (Ordinance on the quality and marking of fuels) as amended*)*)Registered in the DITR databa
10、se of DIN Software GmbH, obtainable from: Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin (Postal address: Burggrafenstr. 6, 10787 Berlin). DIN EN 16734:2016-11 4 National Annex NB (normative) National specifications concerning Clauses 3, 4 and 5 NB.1 Sampling Samples shall be taken in accordance with DIN 51750-1:1
11、990-12 and DIN 51750-2:1990-12. NB.2 Pump marking Pump marking shall be as in BlmSchV 10. It is recommended that a marking for diesel fuels containing up to 10 % (V/V) FAME in accordance with this standard (see Subclause 5.3) be specified. NB.3 Climate-related requirements and test methods (see Tabl
12、e 2) Regarding filterability (cold behaviour), the nationally specified temperature limits are as follows: 15 April to 30 September CFPP max. 0 C 01 October to 15 November CFPP max. 10 C 16 November to 28 February*)CFPP max. 20 C 01 March to 14 April CFPP max. 10 C NB.4 Determination of the cetane n
13、umber In accordance with Subclause 5.7.4 of this standard, the method specified in DIN 51773:2010-04 may be used as an alternative, i.e. the cetane number may be determined using a BASF engine, as long as the measured value is correlated to those obtained with a CFR engine. _ *) In leap years 29 Feb
14、ruary. DIN EN 16734:2016-11 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16734 August 2016 ICS 75.160.20 English Version Automotive fuels - Automotive B10 diesel fuel - Requirements and test methods Carburants pour automobiles - Carburant B10 pour moteur automobile diesel - Exigences et mtho
15、des dessai Kraftstoffe fr Kraftfahrzeuge - B10 Dieselkraftstoff - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 July 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the s
16、tatus of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
17、 German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cr
18、oatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
19、 United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No
20、. EN 16734:2016 EEN 16734:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Sampling . 6 4 Pump marking 6 5 Requirements and test methods . 6 5.1 Dyes and markers . 6 5.2 Additives 6 5.2.1 General 6 5.2.2 Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT) . 7 5.3 Fatt
21、y acid methyl ester (FAME) 7 5.4 Other (bio-) components 7 5.5 Generally applicable requirements and related test methods 7 5.6 Climate dependent requirements and related test methods 10 5.7 Precision and dispute 12 Annex A (normative) Details of inter-laboratory test programme 13 Annex B (informati
22、ve) A-deviations 14 Bibliography 15 DIN EN 16734:2016-11 EN 16734:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 16734:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 19 “Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin”, the secretariat o
23、f which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to t
24、he possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate 1 given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associ
25、ation. It has been developed in coordination with representatives of those institutions. This document describes a new European Standard for diesel fuel containing up to 10,0 % (V/V) Fatty Acid Methyl Ester. This fuel is not suitable for all vehicles, so consumers and providers should consult vehicl
26、e manufacturers or manuals before use. The requirements of the European Fuels Directive 98/70/EC 2, including amendments 2003/17/EC 3, 2009/30/EC 4, 2011/63/EU 5 and 2014/77/EU 6, have been included. Dates are included with all normative test method references in order to comply with the requirement
27、s of the European Commission; with the accompanying assurance by CEN/TC 19 that any referenced updated versions will always give at least the same accuracy and at least the same level of precision (see 4). Annex A is normative and contains the precision data generated on the test methods, which are
28、the result of inter-laboratory testing, carried out by working groups of CEN/TC 19. Many of the test methods included in this standard were the subject of inter-laboratory testing to determine the applicability of the method and its precision in relation to blends of automotive diesel fuel containin
29、g 10,0 % (V/V) or higher of different sources of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Repub
30、lic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN E
31、N 16734:2016-11 EN 16734:2016 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered automotive B10 diesel fuel, i.e. diesel fuel containing up to 10,0 %(V/V) Fatty Acid Methyl Ester. It is applicable to fuel for use in diesel engine vehicles compatib
32、le with automotive B10 diesel fuel. NOTE 1 This product is allowed in Europe 4, but national legislation can set additional requirements or rules concerning, or even prohibiting, marketing or delivering of the product. NOTE 2 In this European Standard, A-deviations apply (see Annex B). NOTE 3 For th
33、e purposes of this European Standard, the terms “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its applica
34、tion. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 116:2015, Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Stepwise cooling bath method EN 12662:2
35、014, Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination in middle distillates, diesel fuels and fatty acid methyl esters EN 12916:2016, Petroleum products - Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in middle distillates - High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive
36、 index detection EN 14078:2014, Liquid petroleum products - Determination of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content in middle distillates - Infrared spectrometry method EN 14214:2012+A1:2014, Liquid petroleum products - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for use in diesel engines and heating applicatio
37、ns - Requirements and test methods EN 15195:2014, Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels by combustion in a constant volume chamber EN 15751:2014, Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with di
38、esel fuel - Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method EN 16144:2012, Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels - Fixed range injection period, constant volume combustion chamber method EN 16329:20
39、13, Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Linear cooling bath method EN 16576:2014, Automotive fuels - Determination of manganese and iron content in diesel - Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) method EN 16715:2015, Liquid p
40、etroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels - Ignition delay and combustion delay determination using a constant volume combustion chamber with direct fuel injection DIN EN 16734:2016-11 EN 16734:2016 (E) 5 EN 23015:19941), Petroleum
41、 products - Determination of cloud point (ISO 3015:1992) EN ISO 2160:1998, Petroleum products - Corrosiveness to copper - Copper strip test (ISO 2160:1998) EN ISO 2719:20021), Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2002) EN ISO 3104:19961), Petroleum products - Tra
42、nsparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (ISO 3104:1994) EN ISO 3170:2004, Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004) EN ISO 3171:1999, Petroleum liquids - Automatic pipeline sampling (ISO 3171:1988) EN ISO 3405:20111), Petroleu
43、m products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011) EN ISO 3675:1998, Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998) EN ISO 3924:2016, Petroleum products - Determination of boiling
44、 range distribution - Gas chromatography method (ISO 3924:2016) EN ISO 4259:20061), Petroleum products - Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test (ISO 4259:2006) EN ISO 4264:20072), Petroleum products - Calculation of cetane index of middle-distillate fuels by t
45、he four-variable equation (ISO 4264:2007) EN ISO 5165:19981), Petroleum products - Determination of the ignition quality of diesel fuels - Cetane engine method (ISO 5165:1998) EN ISO 6245:2002, Petroleum products - Determination of ash (ISO 6245:2001) EN ISO 10370:2014, Petroleum products - Determin
46、ation of carbon residue - Micro method (ISO 10370) EN ISO 12156-1:2016, Diesel fuel - Assessment of lubricity using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) - Part 1: Test method (ISO 12156-1:2016) EN ISO 12185:19961), Crude petroleum and petroleum products - Determination of density - Oscillatin
47、g U-tube method (ISO 12185:1996) EN ISO 12205:1996, Petroleum products - Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels (ISO 12205:1995) EN ISO 12937:2000, Petroleum products - Determination of water - Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method (ISO 12937:2000) EN ISO 13032:2012,
48、 Petroleum products - Determination of low concentration of sulfur in automotive fuels - Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method (ISO 13032:2012) EN ISO 13759:1996, Petroleum products - Determination of alkyl nitrate in diesel fuels - Spectrometric method (ISO 13759:1996) 1) Under
49、revision. 2) This text is impacted by the amendment EN ISO 4264:2007/A1:2013. DIN EN 16734:2016-11 EN 16734:2016 (E) 6 EN ISO 20846:2011, Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Ultraviolet fluorescence method (ISO 20846:2011) EN ISO 20884:2011, Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (ISO 20884:2011) 3 Sampling Samples s
