1、December 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 75.160.20!%k“2599172www.din.deD
2、IN EN 16942Fuels Identification of vehicle compatibility Graphical expression for consumer information;English version EN 16942:2016,English translation of DIN EN 16942:2016-12Kraftstoffe Identifizierung der FahrzeugKompatibilitt Graphische Darstellung zur Verbraucherinformation;Englische Fassung EN
3、 16942:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16942:2016-12Carburants Identification de la compatibilit des vhicules Expression graphique pour linformation des consommateurs;Version anglaise EN 16942:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16942:2016-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 21 pagesDTranslation by
4、 DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.12.16 DIN EN 16942:2016-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 16942:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 441 “Fuel labelling” (Secretariat:
5、NEN, Netherlands). This document has been prepared by DIN-Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Testing), Working Committee NA 062-06-32 AA Anforderungen an flssige Kraftstoffe of the Fachausschuss Minerall- und Brennstoffnormung, Subcommittee NA 062-06-32-05 UA Spiegelau
6、sschuss zu CEN/TC 441 Projekt-Komitee Kraftstoff-Kennzeichnung. National Annex NA (normative) Normative references BImSchV 10, Zehnte Verordnung zur Durchfhrung des Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetzes (Verordnung ber die Beschaffenheit und die Auszeichnung der Qualitten von Kraftstoffen 10. BImSchV) (Te
7、nth ordinance on the implementation of the Federal Immission Control Act (Ordinance on the quality and marking of fuels) as amended1)1) Registered in the DITR database of DIN Software GmbH, obtainable from: Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin. (Postal address: Burggrafenstr. 6, 10787 Berlin).DIN EN 1694
8、2:2016-12 3 National Annex NB (normative) National specifications NB.1 Fuel labelling Fuel labelling shall be as in BlmSchV 10. A sample graphical expression to be used for labelling the fuel pump (in Germany) is shown in Figure NB.1 together with an English translation. Figure NB.1 Sample label for
9、 the fuel pump in Germany DIN EN 16942:2016-12 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16942 October 2016 ICS 75.160.20 English Version Fuels - Identification of vehicle compatibility - Graphical expression for consumer information Carburants - Identif
10、ication de la compatibilit des vhicules - Expression graphique pour linformation des consommateurs Kraftstoffe - Identifizierung der Fahrzeug-Kompatibilitt - Graphische Darstellung zur Verbraucherinformation This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 August 2016. CEN members are bound to compl
11、y with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
12、Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the sam
13、e status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
14、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016
15、 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16942:2016 EEN 16942:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Terms and definitions . 5 3 Principle . 6 4 General identifier requirements . 6 4.1 Col
16、our scheme 6 4.2 Discrimination of fuel types 6 4.3 Size 7 4.4 Compatibility categorization 7 5 Placement of the identifier 7 5.1 General 7 5.2 Refuelling points . 7 5.3 Vehicles . 7 5.4 Vehicle manuals and dealerships 7 6 Identifier for petrol-type fuels . 8 6.1 Shape and sizes 8 6.2 Symbols . 8 7
17、Identifier for diesel-type fuels 8 7.1 Shape and sizes 8 7.2 Symbols . 8 8 Identifier for gaseous type fuels 8 8.1 Shape and sizes 9 8.2 Symbols . 9 9 Outline of optional consumer information at national level . 9 Annex A (informative) Examples of labels . 11 A.1 General . 11 A.2 Identifier examples
18、 for petrol-type fuels 11 A.3 Identifier examples for diesel-type fuels . 12 A.3.1 Examples for FAME containing diesel-type fuels 12 A.3.2 Example for paraffinic diesel fuel 13 A.4 Identifier examples for gaseous fuels . 13 Annex B (informative) List of actual fuels and their specifications 15 Bibli
19、ography . 16 DIN EN 16942:2016-12 EN 16942:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 16942:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 441 “Fuel labelling”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publ
20、ication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC sha
21、ll not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supports the implementation of European Directive 2014/94/EU 1. This document has been developed on the basis of instructions of the European Commission via letters to CEN and CENELEC. According to the CEN-CENELE
22、C Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icel
23、and, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16942:2016-12 EN 16942:2016 (E) 4 Introduction In accordance with Article 7, of the Directive 2014/94/EU 1
24、the EU Member States have to bring into force by 18 November 2016 the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary in order to ensure that user information on the compatibility of their vehicles with the fuels or electricity recharging points is provided in motor vehicle manuals, at ref
25、uelling and recharging points, as well as on motor vehicles and in motor vehicle dealerships in their territory. As specified in the Article, this information has to be based on labelling provisions of ESO1)standards setting technical specifications of fuels. However, none of the labelling provision
26、s of the existing European Standards for fuel quality (such as EN 228 2 for petrol and EN 590 3 for diesel fuel) includes a graphical expression that meets the requirements of the Directive. In a letter to CEN of 26 August 2015, the European Commission requested the work of CEN/TC 441 to aim at deve
27、lopment and adoption of appropriate European Standard(-s) setting harmonized compatibility labelling specifications for individual fuels placed on the market. These provisions should include a graphical expression, including a colour coding scheme. The graphical expression should also be in line wit
28、h the following requirements of Article 7 of Directive 2014/94/EU: a) to provide relevant, consistent and clear information as regards to those motor vehicles which can be regularly fuelled with compatible fuels placed on the market, b) to be simple and easy to understand; c) to be able to be placed
29、 in a clearly visible manner: 1) on corresponding fuel pumps and their nozzles at refuelling points, 2) on or in the immediate proximity of fuel tanks filler caps for vehicles, recommended and compatible with that fuel and in motor vehicle manuals. CEN decided that it would develop a single standard
30、 laying down the systematics of the graphical expression for the identification of fuel-vehicle compatibility that would cover a multitude of (existing and future) market fuels. This would allow industry and governments to use this document as basis for implementation of Directive 2014/94/EU. Also e
31、xisting and future European Standards that need to set requirements regarding labelling can refer to this Standard. The development of this standard focused on vehicles placed on the market for the first time, which does not preclude the application of this standard also to vehicles already in circu
32、lation. This document is not intended to replace any existing quality, safety or performance recommendations, marketing or branding communication currently featured in similar locations at re-fuelling points, vehicle fuel caps or vehicle manuals. 1) European Standardization Organization. DIN EN 1694
33、2:2016-12 EN 16942:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard lays down harmonized identifiers for marketed liquid and gaseous fuels. The requirements in this standard are to complement the informational needs of users regarding the compatibility between the fuels and the vehicles that are placed on
34、the market. The identifier is intended to be visualized at dispensers and refuelling points, on vehicles, in motor vehicle dealerships and in consumer manuals as described in this document. Marketed fuels include for example petroleum-derived fuels, synthetic fuels, biofuels, natural gas, liquefied
35、petroleum gas, hydrogen and biogas and blends of the aforementioned delivered to mobile applications. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 compatibility fuel/vehicle compatibility possibility of the fuel to be regularly used in a v
36、ehicle without adverse effects on the performance characteristics of the vehicle as declared by the vehicle manufacturer Note 1 to entry: Usually, it is the components of the vehicle that are exposed to the fuel or the exhaust gases that may show compatibility issues. 2.2 nozzle mechanical system, f
37、itted to the hose of the dispensing system, consisting of a filling nozzle body Note 1 to entry: This definition is derived from EN 14678-3:2013, 3.8 4. 2.3 filler cap sealing mechanism of the fuel filling point on a vehicle 2.4 filler flap area of vehicle bodywork that covers a filler cap and opens
38、 to provide access to the filler cap or provide a fuel sealing mechanism for cap-less systems 2.5 identifier graphical expression of compatibility consisting of shape and symbol 2.6 symbol expression by a combination of letters, numbers or pictorials 2.7 vehicle motor vehicle transport modality that
39、 can be fuelled with a marketed fuel at a refuelling point Note 1 to entry: Vessels are included herein, in line with 1. DIN EN 16942:2016-12 EN 16942:2016 (E) 6 2.8 dispenser fuel pump equipment through which a fuel is supplied to a transport modality 2.9 refuelling point facility for the provision
40、 of any fuel through one or more dispensers Note 1 to entry: In practice, terms like service station or filling station are also used. 3 Principle The identifier laid down in this European Standard consists of a simple shape and symbol that is used to assist consumers in identifying the compatibilit
41、y of the fuel supplied at a refuelling point. It complements European Standards for setting technical specifications of fuels and also for installation and commissioning of refuelling points. This European Standard defines for each harmonized labelling identifier the size, shape, colour and other in
42、formation of relevance for compatibility recognition, as well as the location of placement on the refuelling points and near the vehicle fuel tank. The labelling provisions, including those on the graphical expression are designed in such a way that they can be adapted to fuels offered on the market
43、 for which currently no European Standard for setting technical specifications of fuels exists. This European Standard provides harmonized compatibility labelling across Europe and thus effectively support the implementation of Article 7 of Directive 2014/94/EU 1 by the EU Member States. The Europea
44、n Standard complements the informational needs of a vehicle user arriving at a refuelling point as regards to the compatibility between a fuel and motor vehicle engine so that consumer can easily distinguish amongst fuel types and grades (e.g. petrol, diesel, LPG, natural gas, etc.) and the compatib
45、ility of those fuels with their vehicles engine. Annex A provides examples of each of the identifiers defined in this European Standard. 4 General identifier requirements 4.1 Colour scheme The identifier shall be executed in black with a white or silver internal background. NOTE Silver labels or pla
46、tes are common identification spots, for instance in cars and on motor cycles. 4.2 Discrimination of fuel types In the identifier a shape is used to discriminate three different base fuel types: a) petrol-type fuels, b) diesel-type fuels, and c) gaseous type fuels. DIN EN 16942:2016-12 EN 16942:2016
47、 (E) 7 4.3 Size The minimum size of the identifier is defined for a potential need of more than one identifier to be put on a vehicle which can regularly use more than one fuel type offered on the market, in combination with the available space on the filler flap and on the dispenser. In order for t
48、he consumer to recognize the fuel when approaching the dispenser, a larger minimum size is set for the fuel pump. It is recommended to scale the size upward for the benefit of recognition of the consumer. 4.4 Compatibility categorization The fuel/vehicle compatibility is categorized by a symbol. The
49、 symbol consists of combination of letters and numbers in normal, Latin script. The symbol shall be based on a Arial Bold font. The symbol shall be placed in the middle of the shape. NOTE The symbol is based on an industry-wide accepted fuel designation, such as described in Annex B. The symbol does not imply to give any further technical information or certify for any product quality. 5 Placement of the identifier 5.1 General The use of the identifier is
