DIN EN 62252-2005 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Radar for craft not in compliance with IMO SOLAS Chapter V - Performance requirements methods o).pdf

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1、Juni 2005DEUTSCHE NORM DKE Deutsche Kommission Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik im DIN und VDENormenstelle Schiffs- und Meerestechnik (NSMT) im DINPreisgruppe 36DIN Deutsches Institut f r Normung e.V. Jede Art der Vervielf ltigung, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des DIN Deutsche

2、s Institut f r Normung e. V., Berlin, gestattet.ICS 47.020.70E / 9631441www.din.deXDIN EN 62252Navigations und Funkkommunikationsger te und systeme f r die Seeschifffahrt Radar f r Schiffe, die nicht IMO SOLAS Kapitel V entsprechen Leistungsanforderungen, Pr fverfahren und geforderte Pr fergebnisse

3、(IEC 62252:2004);Deutsche Fassung EN 62252:2004, Text EnglischMaritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Radar for craft not in compliance with IMO SOLAS Chapter V Performance requirements, methods of test and required test results (IEC 62252:2004);German version EN 62252:2004,

4、 text EnglishMatriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes Radars pour navires non conformes au Chapitre V de I OMISOLAS Exigences d exploitation et de fonctionnement, mthodes d essai et rsultats d essai exigs (CEI 62252:2004);Version allemande EN 62252:2004, texte anglaiseAll

5、einverkauf der Normen durch Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin www.beuth.deGesamtumfang 151 SeitenDIN EN 62252:2005-062Beginn der GltigkeitDie von CENELEC am 2004-10-01 angenommene EN 62252 gilt als DIN-Norm ab 2005-06-01.Nationales VorwortVorausgegangener Norm-Entwurf: E DIN EN 62252:2003-09.Fr die vo

6、rliegende Norm ist das nationale Arbeitsgremium K 738 Elektronische Navigationsinstrumente derDKE Deutsche Kommission Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik im DIN und VDE zustndig.Die enthaltene IEC-Publikation wurde vom TC 80 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipmentand systems e

7、rarbeitet.Das IEC-Komitee hat entschieden, dass der Inhalt dieser Publikation bis zu dem in der IEC-Website unterhttp:/webstore.iec.ch mit den Daten zu dieser Publikation angegebenen Pflegeergebnisdatum(maintenance result date) unverndert bleiben soll. Zu diesem Zeitpunkt wird entsprechend der Entsc

8、heidungdes Komitees die Publikation besttigt, zurckgezogen, durch eine Folgeausgabe ersetzt oder gendert.Fr den Fall einer undatierten Verweisung im normativen Text (Verweisung auf eine Norm ohne Angabe desAusgabedatums und ohne Hinweis auf eine Abschnittsnummer, eine Tabelle, ein Bild usw.) bezieht

9、 sich dieVerweisung auf die jeweils neueste gltige Ausgabe der in Bezug genommenen Norm.Fr den Fall einer datierten Verweisung im normativen Text bezieht sich die Verweisung immer auf die inBezug genommene Ausgabe der Norm.Der Zusammenhang der zitierten Normen mit den entsprechenden Deutschen Normen

10、 ergibt sich, soweit einZusammenhang besteht, grundstzlich ber die Nummer der entsprechenden IEC-Publikation. Beispiel:IEC 60068 ist als EN 60068 als Europische Norm durch CENELEC bernommen und als DIN EN 60068 insDeutsche Normenwerk aufgenommen.Unter Bercksichtigung des DIN-Prsidialbeschlusses 1/20

11、04 wird die vorliegende Norm allein in englischerSprache verffentlicht. Sie steht nicht in unmittelbarem Zusammenhang mit Rechtsvorschriften und ist nichtals Sicherheitsnorm anzusehen. Es kann davon ausgegangen werden, dass die Anwender ber hinreichendeenglische Sprachkenntnisse verfgen. Fr viele de

12、r verwendeten Benennungen existieren keinegebruchlichen deutschen Benennungen, da sich die deutschen Anwender im Bereich der internationalenSeeschifffahrt in der Regel ebenfalls der englischen Benennungen bedienen.EUROPISCHE NORMEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEN 62252November 2004ICS 47.020.70Deuts

13、che FassungNavigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr dieSeeschifffahrtRadar fr Schiffe, die nicht IMO SOLAS Kapitel V entsprechenLeistungsanforderungen, Prfverfahren und geforderte Prfergebnisse(IEC 62252:2004)Maritime navigation and radiocommunicationequipment and systemsRadar for cr

14、aft not in compliance with IMOSOLAS Chapter VPerformance requirements, methods of test andrequired test results(IEC 62252:2004)Matriels et systmes de navigation et deradiocommunication maritimesRadars pour navires non conformes au ChapitreV de IOMI-SOLASExigences dexploitation et de fonctionnement,m

15、thodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigs(CEI 62252:2004)Diese Europische Norm wurde von CENELEC am 2004-10-01 angenommen. Die CENELEC-Mitgliedersind gehalten, die CEN/CENELEC-Geschftsordnung zu erfllen, in der die Bedingungen festgelegt sind,unter denen dieser Europischen Norm ohne jede nderung der St

16、atus einer nationalen Norm zu gebenist.Auf dem letzten Stand befindliche Listen dieser nationalen Normen mit ihren bibliographischen Angabensind beim Zentralsekretariat oder bei jedem CENELEC-Mitglied auf Anfrage erhltlich.Diese Europische Norm besteht in drei offiziellen Fassungen (Deutsch, Englisc

17、h, Franzsisch). EineFassung in einer anderen Sprache, die von einem CENELEC-Mitglied in eigener Verantwortung durchbersetzung in seine Landessprache gemacht und dem Zentralsekretariat mitgeteilt worden ist, hat dengleichen Status wie die offiziellen Fassungen.CENELEC-Mitglieder sind die nationalen e

18、lektrotechnischen Komitees von Belgien, Dnemark,Deutschland, Estland, Finnland, Frankreich, Griechenland, Irland, Island, Italien, Lettland, Litauen,Luxemburg, Malta, den Niederlanden, Norwegen, sterreich, Polen, Portugal, Schweden, der Schweiz,der Slowakei, Slowenien, Spanien, der Tschechischen Rep

19、ublik, Ungarn, dem Vereinigten Knigreichund Zypern.CENELECEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische NormungEuropean Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueZentralsekretariat: Rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brssel 2004 CENELEC Alle Rechte der Verwertun

20、g, gleich in welcher Form und in welchem Verfahren,sind weltweit den Mitgliedern von CENELEC vorbehalten.Ref. Nr. EN 62252:2004 DEN 62252:20042VorwortDer Text des Schriftstcks 80/393/FDIS, 1. Ausgabe von IEC 62252, ausgearbeitet von dem IEC/TC 80Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment a

21、nd systems, wurde der IEC-CENELEC ParallelenAbstimmung unterworfen und von CENELEC am 2004-10-01 als EN 62252 angenommen.Nachstehende Daten wurden festgelegt: sptestes Datum, zu dem die EN auf nationaler Ebenedurch Verffentlichung einer identischen nationalenNorm oder durch Anerkennung bernommen wer

22、denmuss (dop): 2005-07-01 sptestes Datum, zu dem nationale Normen, dieder EN entgegenstehen, zurckgezogen werdenmssen (dow): 2007-10-01Der Anhang ZA wurde von CENELEC hinzugefgt.AnerkennungsnotizDer Text der Internationalen Norm IEC 62252:2004 wurde von CENELEC ohne irgendeine Abnderung alsEuropisch

23、e Norm angenommen.EN 62252:20043CONTENTSFOREWORD6INTRODUCTION .81 Scope92 Normative references .93 Definitions and abbreviations .103.1 Definitions103.2 Abbreviations.134 Performance requirements .144.1 Radar indication.144.2 Safety of options144.3 Technical information 144.4 Quality assurance144.5

24、Radio-frequency spectrum requirements 144.6 Range 144.7 Display.154.8 Frequency band.174.9 Range markers 174.10 Range measurement using range rings and VRM 184.11 Heading line.184.12 Electronic bearing line (EBL).184.13 Bearing scale.194.14 Discrimination 204.15 Antenna radiation pattern 204.16 Roll

25、 or pitch performance 214.17 Antenna scan.214.18 Modes214.19 Tuning indication .224.20 Anti-clutter devices 224.21 Range performance in clutter 224.22 Operation.234.23 Controls .234.24 Manual speed set and drift input .234.25 Interference from external magnetic fields 234.26 Radar installation.244.2

26、7 Failure warnings (alarms) and status indication244.28 Interfacing244.29 Navigational information25EN 62252:200444.30 Ergonomics264.31 Display of information 274.32 Safety precautions.274.33 Spurious/unwanted frequency emissions (Annex D) 275 Methods of test and required test result .285.1 Radar in

27、dication.295.2 Safety of options295.3 Technical information 295.4 Quality assurance295.5 Radio-frequency spectrum requirements 305.6 Range 305.7 Display.315.8 Frequency band.335.9 Range markers 335.10 Range measurement using range rings and VRM 355.11 Heading line.355.12 Electronic bearing line (EBL

28、).365.13 Bearing scale.375.14 Discrimination 385.15 Antenna radiation pattern 395.16 Roll and pitch performance415.17 Antenna scan.415.18 Modes425.19 Tuning indication .445.20 Anti-clutter devices 455.21 Range performance in clutter 455.22 Operation.465.23 Controls .475.24 Manual speed set and drift

29、 475.25 Interference from external magnetic fields 475.26 Radar installation.475.27 Failure warnings (alarms) and status indications 485.28 Interfacing495.29 Navigational information505.30 Ergonomics515.31 Display of information 525.32 Safety precautions.525.33 Spurious/unwanted frequency emissions5

30、3Annex A (normative) Method for relating the radar cross-section (echoing area) of oneradar target with another54EN 62252:20045Annex B (normative) Standard names, abbreviations and symbols for control functions onmarine navigational radar equipment (as referenced by IEC 60945)59Annex C (normative) G

31、uidelines for the display of navigational information on radar bymeans of radar maps.72Annex D (normative) Unwanted emissions of radar systems Methods of measurementand required results .74Annex E (normative) General requirements Method of test and required results 79Annex F (normative) Automatic tr

32、acking device (ATD) Methods of testing and requiredtest results Class A only .104Annex G (normative) Electronic plotting device (EPD) Class A only118Annex H (normative) Electronic plotting video symbols (EPVS) 127Annex I (informative) Performance checks during environmental testing 143Anhang ZA (nor

33、mativ) Normative Verweisungen auf internationale Publikationen mit ihrenentsprechenden europischen Publikationen . .147Figure A.1 Enhancement by reflection (dB) over free space57Figure A.2 Enhancement by reflection (dB) over free space58Figure D.1 B40 falls within the allocated band.77Figure D.2 B40

34、 falls outside the allocated band 78Figure G.1 Diagram of three plots 126Table 1 Effective side-lobes20Table 2 Recommended input data sentences IEC 61162-1/IEC 61162-2 25Table 3 Output data sentences IEC 61162-1/IEC 61162-2 where available.25Table 4 3 dB points for main beam.40Table 5 Effective side

35、-lobes41Table C.1 Features and colours to be used for radar maps.73Table D.1 Measurement frequency ranges 75Table E.1 Extreme power supplies variation 87Table E.2 Schedule of performance tests and checks .92Table E.3 Durability and resistance to environmental conditions.93Table E.4 Test severity hal

36、f-sine pulse97Table E.5 Emission limits103Table F.1 Accuracy values .108Table F.2 Accuracy values .109Table F.3 ATD Scenarios .115Table G.1 Test scenarios121Table G.2 Scenario 1 data123Table G.3 Scenario 2 data123Table G.4 Scenario 3 data124Table G.5 Scenario 4 data124Table G.6 Scenario 5 data125Tab

37、le G.7 Scenario 6 data125EN 62252:20046INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION_MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATIONEQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS RADAR FOR CRAFT NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITHIMO SOLAS CHAPTER V PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS, METHODSOF TEST AND REQUIRED TEST RESULTSFOREWORD1) The International El

38、ectrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising allnational electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields

39、. To this end and in addition toother activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly AvailableSpecifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as IEC Publication(s). Their preparation is entrusted to technicalcommittees; any IEC Nationa

40、l Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work.International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation.IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) i

41、n accordance with conditionsdetermined by agreement between the two organizations.2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an internationalconsensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all

42、 interested IECNational Committees.3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees inthat sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IECcannot be held respon

43、sible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user.4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently tothe maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence b

44、etween any IEC Publication andthe corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipmentdeclared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.6) All user

45、s should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members ofits technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other

46、damage of anynature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of thepublication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of

47、 the referenced publications is indispensablefor the correct application of this publication.9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights.IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

48、International Standard IEC 62252 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 80: Maritimenavigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.This standard is based on the standards for radar and radar plotting used on SOLAS vessels,IEC 60872 series, IEC 60936 series and IEC 60945.The text of th

49、is standard is based on the following documents:FDIS Report on voting80/393/FDIS 80/397/RVDEN 62252:20047Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on votingindicated in the above table.This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until themain

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