1、January 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC
2、S 59.080.01!$y-W“1861052www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 105-B10Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B10: Artificial weathering Exposure to filtered xenon-arc radiation(ISO 105-B10:2011)English translation of DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01Textilien Farbechtheitsprfungen Teil B10: Knstliche Bewitterung Belichtun
3、g mit gefilterter Xenonbogenstrahlung(ISO 105-B10:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01Textiles Essais de solidit des coloris Partie B10 : Exposition aux intempries artificielles Exposition au rayonnement filtrdune lampe arc au xnon (ISO 105-B10:2011)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN
4、ISO 105-B10:2012-01www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.1901.12 DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Text
5、iles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 062-05-11 AA Far
6、bechtheit von Textilien Deutsche Echtheitskommission DEK. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 105-A01 DIN EN ISO 105-A01 ISO 105-A02 DIN EN 20105-A02 ISO 105-A05 DIN EN ISO 105-A05 ISO 105-B04 DIN EN ISO 105-B04 ISO 139 DIN
7、EN ISO 139 ISO 4892-1 DIN EN ISO 4892-1 ISO 4892-2 DIN EN ISO 4892-2 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 105-A01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing DIN EN 20105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing cha
8、nge in colour DIN EN ISO 105-A05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale rating DIN EN ISO 105-B04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B04: Colour fastness to artificial weathering: Xenon arc fading lamp test DIN
9、EN ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing DIN EN ISO 4892-1, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 1: General guidance DIN EN ISO 4892-2, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EURO
10、PENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-B10 October 2011 ICS 59.080.01 English Version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part B10: Artificial weathering - Exposure to filtered xenon-arc radiation (ISO 105-B10:2011) Textiles - Essais de solidit des coloris - Partie B10: Exposition aux intempries artifi
11、cielles - Exposition au rayonnement filtr dune lampe arc au xnon (ISO 105-B10:2011) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil B10: Knstliche Bewitterung - Belichtung mit gefilterter Xenonbogenstrahlung (ISO 105-B10:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2011. CEN members are
12、 bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to t
13、he CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Cen
14、tre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Nor
15、way, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form
16、 and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 105-B10:2011: EContents EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 2 PageForeword 3 Introduction . 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Principle 6 5 Apparatus and reference materials7 5
17、.1 Laboratory light source .7 5.2 Test chamber 8 5.3 Radiometer .8 5.4 Temperature sensors 8 5.5 Wetting and humidity-control equipment 10 5.6 Specimen holders . 10 5.7 Spectrophotometer . 10 5.8 Colour-matching lamp 10 5.9 Grey scale for assessing change in colour . 11 5.10 Reference materials 11 5
18、.11 Metal or clear plastic sheet (PMA) 11 6 Test specimens . 11 6.1 For artificial weathering with water spray 11 6.2 For artificial weathering without water spray 12 7 Exposure conditions 12 7.1 Sets of exposure conditions 12 7.2 Exposure duration 12 7.3 Correlation . 12 8 Procedure 13 8.1 Checking
19、 of the apparatus . 13 8.2 Mounting of the test specimens 13 8.3 Exposure 13 9 Assessment . 13 9.1 Colour change . 13 9.2 Ageing behaviour 14 10 Test report . 14 Annex A (informative) Typical applications and test durations 16 Bibliography . 17 4Foreword This document (EN ISO 105-B10:2011) has been
20、prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by
21、 endorsement, at the latest by April 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for ide
22、ntifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Ge
23、rmany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-B10:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 105-B10:2
24、011 without any modification. EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 3 IntroductionAll four exposure conditions described in this part of ISO 105 are different from the method described in ISO 105-B04. This part of ISO 105 is not intended to replace ISO 105-B04 but to specify additional
25、test options. Nevertheless, ISO/TC 38 might consider withdrawing ISO 105-B04 at a later date, after the textile industry has been able to achieve comprehensive experience using this part of ISO 105.EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 4 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 105 specifies a procedure
26、 for exposing textiles to artificial weathering in xenon-arc apparatus, including the action of liquid water and water vapour, in order to determine the weather resistance of the colour of textiles. The exposure is carried out in a test chamber with a filtered xenon-arc light source simulating solar
27、 spectral irradiance according to CIE 85:1989, Table 4. The method can be used either for determining the colour fastness or the ageing behaviour of the textile under test. The method is also applicable to white (bleached or optically brightened) textiles.2 Normative referencesThe following referenc
28、ed documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 105-A01:2010, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General p
29、rinciples of testingISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colourISO 105-A05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale ratingISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres fo
30、r conditioning and testingISO 4892-1, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 1: General guidanceISO 9370, Plastics Instrumental determination of radiant exposure in weathering tests General guidance and basic test methodCIE1)Publication No. 15, Colorimetry (Third edition)CIE P
31、ublication No. 51.2, A method for assessing the quality of daylight simulators for colorimetryCIE Publication No. 85:1989, Solar spectral irradiance3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.3.1reference materialmaterial of known performance3.
32、2reference specimenportion of the reference material that is to be exposed1) Commission Internationale de lclairage, CIE Central Bureau, Kegelgasse 27, A-1030 Vienna, Austria; http:/www.cie.co.at.EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 5 3.3control materialmaterial which is of similar com
33、position and construction to the test material and which is exposed at the same time for comparison with the test material3.4control specimenportion of the control material that is to be exposed3.5radiant exposureHamount of the radiant energy, to which a specimen has been exposed, given by the equat
34、ionH = E dtwhereE is the irradiance, in watts per square metre;t is the exposure time, in seconds.NOTE 1 H is expressed in joules per square metre.NOTE 2 If the irradiance E is constant throughout the whole exposure time, the radiant exposure H is given simply by the product of E and t.3.6ageing beh
35、aviourchange in a property of a textile specimen during artificial weatheringNOTE One measure of ageing is the radiant exposure H in the wavelength range below 400 nm or at a specified wavelength, e.g. 340 nm. The ageing behaviour of a textile exposed to artificial weathering, or to artificial radia
36、tion, depends on the type of textile, the conditions of exposure of the textile, the property selected for monitoring the progress of the ageing process and the degree of change in this property.3.7ageing criteriongiven degree of change in a selected property of the textile under testNOTE The ageing
37、 criterion is specified or agreed upon.4 PrincipleA specimen of the textile to be tested is exposed to artificial radiation from a xenon-arc lamp with or without periodical wetting. The colour fastness is assessed by comparing the change in colour of the specimen using the grey scale.The ageing beha
38、viour is assessed by measuring the degree of change of a selected property, e.g. tensile strength, compared to an unexposed specimen, using the appropriate test method. The ageing criterion has to be agreed on by the interested parties and should preferably be one that is important for the practical
39、 end-use of the textile under test.EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 6 5 Apparatus and reference materials5.1 Laboratory light source5.1.1 GeneralThe light source shall be one or more quartz-jacketed xenon-arc lamps, which emit radiation from about 270 nm in the ultraviolet through
40、the visible spectrum and into the infrared. In order to simulate global solar radiation at the earths surface as described in CIE 85:1989, Table 4, so-called daylight filters shall be used to remove short wavelength UV radiation 57 485 264aRadiant exposure (J/m2) is calculated by multiplying irradia
41、nce (60 W/m2) with duration (s). See also 3.5.bSpectral radiant exposure J/(m2nm) is calculated by multiplying spectral irradiance 0,51 W/(m2nm) with duration (s). See also 3.5.EN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 16 Bibliography1 ISO 105-B04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B0
42、4: Colour fastness to weathering: Xenon-arc fading lamp test2 ISO 4892-2, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps3 ISO 4582, Plastics Determination of changes in colour and variations in properties after exposure to daylight under glass, natural weathering or artificial light sourcesEN ISO 105-B10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 105-B10:2012-01 17