1、June 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 59
2、.080.01!%$l“2017388www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 105-E02Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part E02: Colour fastness to sea water (ISO 105-E02:2013);English version EN ISO 105-E02:2013,English translation of DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06Textilien Farbechtheitsprfungen Teil E02: Farbechtheit gegen Meerwasser (I
3、SO 105-E02:2013);Englische Fassung EN ISO 105-E02:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06Textiles Essais de solidit des coloris Partie E02: Solidit des coloris leau de mer (ISO 105-E02:2013);Version anglaise EN ISO 105-E02:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06Supers
4、edesDIN EN ISO 105-E02:1996-08www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.1205.13 DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 105-E02:2013) has been prepared by Te
5、chnical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards Committee), Work
6、ing Committee NA 062-05-11 AA Farbechtheit von Textilien Deutsche Echtheitskommission DEK e. V. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 105-A01:2010 DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 ISO 105-A02 DIN EN 20105-A02 ISO 105-A03 DIN EN 2010
7、5-A03 ISO 105-A04 DIN EN ISO 105-A04 ISO 105-A05 DIN EN ISO 105-A05 ISO 3696 DIN ISO 3696 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 105-E02:1996-08 as follows: a) the standard has been editorially revised; b) the instrumental assessment has been added; c) ISO 105-E02:1994/Cor. 1:2002 has been
8、 incorporated. Previous editions DIN 53954: 1954-01 DIN 54007: 1958-12, 1969-12, 1979-02, 1983-11 DIN EN ISO 105-E02: 1996-08 DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 20105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in co
9、lour DIN EN 20105-A03, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing DIN EN ISO 105-A04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A04: Method for the instrumental as
10、sessment of the degree of staining of adjacent fabrics DIN EN ISO 105-A05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale rating DIN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods DIN EN ISO 105-E
11、02:2013-06 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-E02 March 2013 ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 105-E02:1996English Version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part E02: Colour fastness to sea water (ISO 105-E02:2013) Textiles - Essais de
12、solidit des coloris - Partie E02: Solidit des coloris leau de mer (ISO 105-E02:2013) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil E02: Farbechtheit gegen Meerwasser (ISO 105-E02:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Int
13、ernal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to an
14、y CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official v
15、ersions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norwa
16、y, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in an
17、y form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 105-E02:2013: EEN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 2 Contents PageForeword .1 Scope .2 Normative references 3 Principle 4 Apparatus and materials5 Test specimen 6 Procedure.7 Test report .Bibliography
18、344456678Foreword This document (EN ISO 105-E02:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a natio
19、nal standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of p
20、atent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 105-E02:1996. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this E
21、uropean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,
22、Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-E02:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 105-E02:2013 without any modification. “EN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 3 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 105 specifies a method for deter
23、mining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all forms to immersion in sea water.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the l
24、atest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 105-A01:2010, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testingISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colourISO 105-A03, Textiles Tests for c
25、olour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing stainingISO 105-A04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A04: Method for the instrumental assessment of the degree of staining of adjacent fabricsISO 105-A05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colou
26、r for determination of grey scale ratingISO 105-F01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F01: Specification for wool adjacent fabricISO 105-F02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F02: Specification for cotton and viscose adjacent fabricsISO 105-F03, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part
27、F03: Specification for polyamide adjacent fabricISO 105-F04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F04: Specification for polyester adjacent fabricISO 105-F05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F05: Specification for acrylic adjacent fabricISO 105-F06, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part
28、 F06: Specification for silk adjacent fabricISO 105-F10, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F10: Specification for adjacent fabric: MultifibreISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods3 PrincipleA specimen of the textile in contact with either two single-fibre
29、adjacent fabrics or a multifibre adjacent fabric is immersed in sodium chloride solution, drained and placed between two plates under a specified pressure in a test device. The specimen and the adjacent fabric(s) are dried separately. The change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the adja
30、cent fabric(s) are assessed by comparison with the grey scales or instrumentally.EN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 4 4 Apparatus and materials4.1 Test device, consisting of a frame of stainless steel into which a weight-piece of mass approximately 5 kg and a base of 60 mm x 115 mm is
31、 closely fitted, so that a pressure of (12,5 0,9) kPa can be applied on test specimens measuring (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm placed between glass or acrylic-resin plates measuring approximately 60 mm x 115 mm x 1,5 mm. The test device shall be constructed so that, if the weight-piece is removed during th
32、e test, the pressure remains unchanged.If the dimensions of the composite specimen differ from the size of (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm, the weight-piece used shall be such that a nominal pressure of (12,5 0,9) kPa is applied to the specimen.Other devices may be used provided that equivalent results are o
33、btained.4.2 Oven, maintained at (37 2) C.4.3 Sodium chloride, 30 g/l aqueous solution, prepared using grade 3 water, complying with ISO 3696.4.4 Adjacent fabrics (see ISO 105-A01).Either:4.4.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric complying with ISO 105-F10.Or4.4.2 Two single-fibre adjacent fabrics, complyin
34、g with the relevant standards of ISO 105-F01 to F06.One of the adjacent fabrics shall be made of the same kind of fibre as that of the textile to be tested, or that predominating in the case of blends, and the second piece made of the fibre as indicated in Table 1 or, in the case of blends, of the k
35、ind of fibre second in order of predominance or as otherwise specified.Table 1 Single-fibre adjacent fabricsIf first piece is: Second piece to be:Cotton WoolWool CottonSilk CottonViscose WoolPolyamide Wool or cottonPolyester Wool or cottonAcrylic Wool or cotton4.4.3 If required, a non-dyeable fabric
36、 (for example, polypropylene).4.5 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with ISO 105-A02.4.6 Grey scale for assessing staining, complying with ISO 105-A03.4.7 Spectrophotometer or colorimeter for assessing change in colour and staining, complying with ISO 105-A04 and ISO 105-A05.4.8 A
37、 set of 11 glass or acrylic resin plates.EN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 5 4.9 Flat-bottomed dish made of inert materials.5 Test specimen5.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, either:a) Attach a specimen measuring (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm to a piece of the multifibre adjacent fab
38、ric (4.4.1), also measuring (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm, by sewing along one of the shorter sides, with the multifibre fabric next to the face of the specimen; orb) Attach a specimen measuring (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm between the two single-fibre adjacent fabrics (4.4.2), also measuring (40 2) mm x (100 2)
39、 mm, by sewing along one of the shorter sides.5.2 Where yarn or loose fibre is to be tested, take a mass of the yarn or loose fibre approximately equal to one half of the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics, and either:a) Place it between a (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm piece of the multifibre fabric (4.
40、4.1) and a (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm piece of the non-dyeable fabric (4.4.3) and sew them along all four sides (see ISO 105-A01:2010, 10.3, Preparation of composite specimens); orb) Place it between a (40 2) mm x (100 2) mm piece of each of the two specified single-fibre fabrics (4.4.2) and sew along a
41、ll four sides.6 Procedure6.1 Lay out the composite specimen smoothly in a flat-bottomed dish and cover with sodium chloride solution (4.3) at room temperature.Thoroughly wet the composite specimen in this solution at an approximate liquor ratio of 50:1, and allow it to remain in the solution at room
42、 temperature for 30 min. Press and move it from time to time to ensure good and uniform penetration of the liquor. Pour off the solution and wipe the excess liquor off the specimen between two glass rods.Place the composite specimen between the two glass or acrylic resin plates (4.8), under a nomina
43、l pressure of (12,5 0,9) kPa, and place in the test device (4.1), which has been preheated to the test temperature.NOTE Up to ten test specimens, each separated from the next by one plate, may be tested in one test device simultaneously. If less than 10 specimens are prepared, all 11 plates must sti
44、ll be used to maintain the correct nominal pressure6.2 Place the test device containing the composite specimen in the oven (4.2) for 4 h at (37 2) C, positioning it so that the test specimens are in either the horizontal position (Figure 1) or the vertical position (Figure 2) depending on the type o
45、f device available.Figure 1EN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 6 Figure 26.3 Open out the composite specimen (by breaking the stitching except on one of the shorter sides, if necessary).NOTE Specimens that show signs of drying should be discarded.Dry the specimen by hanging it in air a
46、t a temperature not exceeding 60 C, with the two or three parts in contact only at the line of stitching.6.4 Assess the change in colour of each specimen and the staining of the adjacent fabric(s) by comparison with the grey scales (4.5 and 4.6) or instrumentally (4.7).7 Test reportThe test report s
47、hall include the following information:a) a reference to this part of ISO 105 (ISO 105-E02:2013);b) all details necessary for the identification of the sample tested;c) the numerical grey scale ratings and/or instrumental assessment for change in colour of the specimen;d) if single-fibre adjacent fa
48、brics were used, the numerical grey scale rating and/or instrumental assessment for staining of each kind of adjacent fabric used;e) if a multifibre adjacent fabric was used, the numerical grey scale rating and/or instrumental assessment for staining of each type of fibre in the multifibre adjacent
49、fabric, and the type of mulifibre adjacent fabric used;f) any deviation, by agreement or otherwise, from the procedure specified;g) the option used.EN ISO 105-E02:2013 (E)DIN EN ISO 105-E02:2013-06 7 Bibliography1 ISO 105-J01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour2 ISO 105-J03, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part J03: Calculation of colour differencesEN ISO 1
