1、February 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC
2、S 91.100.23!%B,“2293109www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10545-1Ceramic tiles Part 1: Sampling and basis for acceptance (ISO 10545-1:2014);English version EN ISO 10545-1:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02Keramische Fliesen und Platten Teil 1: Probenahme und Grundlagen fr die Annahme (ISO 105
3、45-1:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO 10545-1:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02Carreaux et dalles cramiques Partie 1: chantillonnage et conditions de rception (ISO 10545-1:2014);Version anglaise EN ISO 10545-1:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02SupersedesDIN E
4、N ISO 10545-1:1997-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 12 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.01.15 DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 10545-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical
5、Committee ISO/TC 189 “Ceramic tile” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee
6、NA 005-09-82 AA Keramische Fliesen und Platten (SpA zu CEN/TC 67 und ISO/TC 189). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 10545-1:1997-12 as follows: a) in Table 1, footnotes a, b, c and k, the following text has been added: “Sample size = 5 for tiles with edge length (nominal) L in the ran
7、ge of L 1 000 mm.”; b) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 1399: 1928-01 DIN 1400-1: 1928-01, 1932-10 DIN 1400-2: 1928x-01 DIN 18154: 1952-12 DIN 18155: 1958-03, 1962x-01 DIN 18166: 1960-06, 1965-07, 1974-10, 1986-04, 1986-10 DIN 18167: 1960-07 DIN 18155-1: 1976-03 DIN 1
8、8155-3: 1976-03 DIN 18155-4: 1976-03 DIN EN 163: 1985-11, 1992-01 DIN EN ISO 10545-1: 1997-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10545-1 October 2014 ICS 91.100.23 Supersedes EN ISO 10545-1:1997English Version Ceramic tiles - Part 1: Sampling and basis for acceptance(ISO 10545-
9、1:2014) Carreaux et dalles cramiques - Partie 1: chantillonnage et conditions de rception (ISO 10545-1:2014) Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 1: Probenahme und Grundlagen fr die Annahme (ISO 10545-1:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 September 2014. CEN members are bound to c
10、omply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENE
11、LEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
12、 same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembo
13、urg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
14、 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10545-1:2014 EContents PageForeword 31 Scope . 42 Terms and definitions . 43 Principle 54 Constitution of inspection lots . 55 Extent of the inspection . 56 Sampling 57 Insp
15、ection 58 Determination of acceptability of inspection lots . 68.1 Inspection by attributes 68.2 Inspection by the average value . 69 Acceptance Report 6Bibliography 10DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 EN ISO 10545-1:2014 (E) 2 DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 EN ISO 10545-1:2014 (E) 3Foreword This document (EN
16、ISO 10545-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 189 “Ceramic tile” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an ident
17、ical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held resp
18、onsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10545-1:1997. EN ISO 10545 consists of the following parts, under the general title Ceramic Tiles: Part 1: Sampling and basis for acceptance Part 2: Determination of dimensions and surface quality Part 3: Determin
19、ation of water absorption, apparent porosity, apparent relative density and bulk density Part 4: Determination of modulus of rupture and breaking strength Part 5: Determination of impact resistance by measurement of coefficient of restitution Part 6: Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for
20、unglazed tiles Part 7: Determination of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed tiles Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock Part 10: Determination of moisture expansion Part 11: Determination of crazing resistance for glazed tiles Pa
21、rt 12: Determination of frost resistance Part 13: Determination of chemical resistance Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains Part 15: Determination of lead and cadmium given off by glazed tiles Part 16: Determination of small colour differences According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulati
22、ons, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy
23、, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10545-1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10545-1:2014 without any modification. 1 ScopeThis
24、 part of ISO 10545 specifies rules for batching, sampling, inspection, and acceptance/rejection of ceramic tiles.2 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.2.1orderquantity of tiles ordered at one timeNote 1 to entry: An order may consist of o
25、ne or more consignments.2.2consignmentquantity of tiles delivered during a period of 2 d2.3homogeneous consignment/subconsignmentconsignment or subconsignment that consists of tiles from one manufacturer, produced under conditions and with properties that are presumed uniform2.4inspection lotquantit
26、y of tiles submitted for inspection manufactured by one manufacturer under conditions and with properties that are presumed uniform2.5samplespecified number of tiles taken from an inspection lot2.6sample sizenumber of tiles to be tested for each property2.7requirementrequired characteristic as speci
27、fied for the property in the relevant product standard2.8non-conforming unittile that does not meet the requirement for the property concernedDIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 EN ISO 10545-1:2014 (E) 4 3 PrincipleThis part of ISO 10545 provides for a sampling inspection system with a double sampling plan,
28、partly for the method of inspection by attributes (individual values) and partly for a method of inspection by average values (variables).The number of tiles to be tested varies for each property (see Table 1).4 Constitution of inspection lotsAn inspection lot can consist of one or more homogeneous
29、consignments or subconsignments.Any consignment which is not homogeneous shall be divided into subconsignments which are assumed to be homogeneous and which might then constitute inspection lots.If non-homogeneity is not relevant to the properties to be tested, by agreement between the supplier and
30、consumer, the consignment can be treated as homogeneous.NOTE For example, a consignment of tiles, of the same type with different glazes, can be homogeneous with regard to dimensions and water absorption and non-homogeneous with regard to surface quality. In the same way, accessories which differ on
31、ly in shape from the remaining tiles in the sample can be considered homogeneous with respect to the other properties.5 Extent of the inspectionThe choice of properties to be considered for inspection shall be subject to agreement between the supplier and consumer and might depend on the size of the
32、 inspection lot.NOTE In principle, a complete range of tests has to only be executed for inspection lots of more than 5 000 m2of tiles. Testing is usually not considered to be necessary for inspection lots of less than 1 000 m2of tiles.The number of inspection lots to be drawn for testing shall be s
33、ubject to agreement between the parties concerned.6 Sampling6.1 The sampling location shall be subject to agreement between the supplier and consumer.6.2 One or more representatives of each party concerned can be present at the time the sample is taken. Samples shall be taken at random from the insp
34、ection lot. Two samples shall be taken. It might not be necessary to test the second sample. Each sample shall be packed separately and shall be sealed and marked as agreed by the parties concerned6.3 For each property, the number of tiles to be tested is indicated as “sample size” in column 2 of Ta
35、ble 1.7 Inspection7.1 The tiles in the sample shall be tested according to the test methods specified in the relevant product standards.7.2 The test results shall be evaluated according to Clause 8.DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 EN ISO 10545-1:2014 (E) 5 8 Determination of acceptability of inspection lo
36、ts8.1 Inspection by attributes8.1.1 When the number of non-conforming units found in the initial sample is less than or equal to the acceptance number Ac1, indicated in column 3 of Table 1, the inspection lot from which the sample was drawn shall be considered acceptable.8.1.2 When the number of non
37、-conforming units found in the initial sample is greater than or equal to the rejection number Re1, indicated in column 4 of Table 1, this justifies rejection of the inspection lot.8.1.3 When the number of non-conforming units found in the initial sample lies between the acceptance number and the re
38、jection number (columns 3 and 4 of Table 1), a second sample of the same size as the initial sample shall be taken and tested.8.1.4 The number of non-conforming units found in the initial and second samples shall be totaled.8.1.5 If the total number of non-conforming units is less than or equal to t
39、he acceptance number Ac2, indicated in column 5 of Table 1, the inspection lot shall be considered acceptable.8.1.6 If the total number of non-conforming units is greater than or equal to the second rejection number Re2, indicated in column 6 of Table 1, this justifies rejection of the inspection lo
40、t.8.1.7 When the relevant product standard calls for more than one property to be tested, the second sample taken (see 8.1.3) shall only be inspected in accordance with those tests which, at the time of inspection of the initial sample, gave numbers of non-conforming units between the acceptance num
41、ber Ac1and the rejection number Re1.8.2 Inspection by the average value8.2.1 If the average value ()x1of the test results of the initial sample meets the requirements, the inspection lot shall be considered acceptable (column 7 of Table 1).8.2.2 If the average value ()x1does not meet the requirement
42、s, a second sample of the same size as the initial sample shall be taken (column 8 of Table 1).8.2.3 If the average value ()x2of the test results of the combined initial and second samples meets the requirements, the inspection lot shall be considered acceptable (column 9 of Table 1).8.2.4 If the av
43、erage value ()x2does not meet the requirements, this justifies rejection of the inspection lot (column 10 of Table 1).9 Acceptance ReportThe acceptance report shall include the following information:a) a reference to this part of ISO 10545 (i.e. ISO 10545-1);b) a description of the tiles;c) the samp
44、ling procedure;d) the constitution of the inspection lot;e) the determination of acceptability for each of the tested characteristics.DIN EN ISO 10545-1:2015-02 EN ISO 10545-1:2014 (E) 6 Table 1 Sampling Criteria1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11Properties Sample sizeInspection by attribute, if required Inspec
45、tion by average value, if required Test methodInitial sample Initial + second sample Initial sample Initial + second sampleInitial SecondAcceptance number Ac1Rejection number Re1Acceptance number Ac2Rejection number Re2Acceptable ifSecond sample to be drawn ifAcceptable ifSecond sample to be drawn i
46、fISO 10545 partDimen-sionsa10 10 0 2 1 2 2Surface qualityb304050607080901001 m2304050607080901001 m2112223444 %345567899 %3456789105 %45678910115 %2Water absorptionc5d5d0 2 1 2xL1exL1xL2xU2Modulus of rupturec7g7g0 2 1 2xL1 xL1xL2xL1xL2410 10 0 2 1 2Deep Abra-sion UGL5 5 0 2h1h2h 6Coefficient of line
47、ar thermal expansion2 2 0 2i1i2i 8DI N E N I S O 105 45 - 1 : 201 5 - 02 E N I S O 10545 - 1 : 2014 (E ) 71 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11Properties Sample sizeInspection by attribute, if required Inspection by average value, if required Test methodInitial sample Initial + second sample Initial sample Initial + second sampleInitial SecondAcceptance number Ac1Rejection number Re1Acceptance number Ac2Rejection number Re2Acceptable ifSec
