DIN EN ISO 10545-6-2012 Ceramic tiles - Part 6 Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles (ISO 10545-6 2010) German version EN ISO 10545-6 2012《瓷砖 第11部分 无釉砖耐磨深.pdf

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1、May 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 7No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.

2、100.23!$|=B“1892631www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10545-6Ceramic tiles Part 6: Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles(ISO 10545-6:2010)English translation of DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05Keramische Fliesen und Platten Teil 6: Bestimmung des Widerstands gegen Tiefenverschlei fr unglasier

3、te Fliesen undPlatten (ISO 10545-6:2010)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05Carreaux et dalles cramiques Partie 6: Dtermination de la rsistance labrasion profonde pour les carreaux nonmaills (ISO 10545-6:2010)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05SupersedesDIN EN ISO 10545-

4、6:1997-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 9 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.12 DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 189 “Ceramic tile”

5、 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10545-6:2012 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing St

6、andards Committee), Working Committee NA 062-02-73 AA Prfung von keramischen Bauteilen fr Wand- und Bodenbelge. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: ISO 8486-1 DIN ISO 8486-1 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 10545-6:

7、1997-12 as follows: a) use of abrasive materials equivalent to that specified is now permitted (4.3); b) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 1399: 1928-01 DIN 1400-1: 1928-01, 1932-10 DIN 1400-2: 1928x-01 DIN 18154: 1952-12 DIN 18155: 1958-03, 1962x-01 DIN 18155-1: 1976-

8、03 DIN 18155-4: 1976-03 DIN EN 102: 1985-03, 1992-01 DIN EN ISO 10545-6: 1997-12 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN ISO 8486-1, Bonded abrasives Determination and designation of grain size distribution Part 1: Macrogrits F4 to F220 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN I

9、SO 10545-6 February 2012 ICS 91.100.23 Supersedes EN ISO 10545-6:1997English Version Ceramic tiles - Part 6: Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles (ISO 10545-6:2010) Carreaux et dalles cramiques - Partie 6: Dtermination de la rsistance labrasion profonde pour les carreaux n

10、on maills (ISO 10545-6:2010) Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 6: Bestimmung des Widerstands gegen Tiefenverschlei fr unglasierte Fliesen und Platten (ISO 10545-6:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 January 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Re

11、gulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN me

12、mber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

13、 CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Sloveni

14、a, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for

15、CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10545-6:2012: EContents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Principle . 4 4 Apparatus . 4 5 Test specimen . 5 5.1 Types of test specimen 5 5.2 Preparation of test specimens 5 5.3 Number of test specimens . 5 6 Procedure 5 7 Expression of results

16、 . 5 8 Test report 6 EN ISO 10545-6:2012 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 2Foreword The text of ISO 10545-6:2010 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 189 “Ceramic tile” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10545-6:2012 by Technical Co

17、mmittee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the

18、 latest by August 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10545-6:1997. According to the

19、 CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,

20、 Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10545-6:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10545-6:2012 without any modification. EN ISO 10545-6:201

21、2 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 3 1 Scope This part of ISO 10545 specifies a test method for determining the resistance to deep abrasion of all unglazed ceramic tiles used for floor coverings. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this do

22、cument. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 630, Structural steels Plates, wide flats, bars, sections and profiles ISO 8486-1, Bonded abrasives Determination and designatio

23、n of grain size distribution Part 1: Macrogrits F4 to F220 3 Principle Determination of the abrasion resistance of unglazed tiles by measuring the length of the groove produced in the proper surface by means of a rotating steel disc, under given conditions and with the use of abrasive material. 4 Ap

24、paratus 4.1 Abrasion apparatus, consisting essentially of a rotating disc, a storage hopper with a dispensing device for the abrasive material, a test specimen support and a counterweight (see Figure 1). The disc shall be made of E 235 A (Fe 360 A) conforming to ISO 630, with a diameter of (200 0,2)

25、 mm and a thickness at the edge of (10 0,1) mm, and with a revolution rate of 75 r/min. The pressure with which the test specimens are held against the steel disc shall be determined by calibrating the apparatus against transparent fused silica. The pressure shall be adjusted such that, after 150 re

26、volutions using F80 abrasive, which shall be in accordance with ISO 8486-1, a chord of (24 0,5) mm shall be produced. Transparent fused silica shall be used as a primary standard. A secondary standard of float glass or other products may be used. When the diameter has worn by 0,5 % of the initial di

27、ameter, the steel disc shall be replaced. 4.2 Measuring gauge, accurate to 0,1 mm. EN ISO 10545-6:2012 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 44.3 Abrasive material, of white fused aluminium oxide with a grain size of F80, in accordance with ISO 8486-1. An equivalent abrasive material may be used if it can

28、be shown to lead to the same results. 5 Test specimens 5.1 Types of test specimen Tests shall be carried out using whole tiles or test specimens of suitable dimensions. Before testing, small specimens shall be fixed with an adhesive on to a larger background, avoiding joints. 5.2 Preparation of test

29、 specimens Clean, dry test specimens shall be used. 5.3 Number of test specimens A minimum of five test specimens shall be tested. 6 Procedure Place a test specimen in the apparatus (4.1) so that it is tangential against the rotating disc. Ensure that abrasive material (4.3) is fed uniformly into th

30、e grinding zone at a rate of (100 10) g/100 revolutions. Rotate the steel disc for 150 revolutions. Remove the test specimen from the apparatus and measure the chord length, L, of the groove to the nearest 0,5 mm (see Figure 2). Test each test specimen on its proper surface, in at least two places a

31、t right angles to each other. In the case of relief surfaces interfering with the determination of the abrasion resistance, the projections may be ground off, but the results of the test would not be the same as for similar tiles having plane surfaces. Do not re-use the abrasive material. 7 Expressi

32、on of results The resistance to deep abrasion is expressed as the volume, V, in cubic millimetres, of material removed, and is calculated from the chord length, L, of the groove using the following equation: 2sin180 8hdV= with ()sin 0,5Ld = where is the angle, in degrees, subtended at the centre of

33、the rotating disc by the chord (see Figure 2); h is the thickness, in millimetres, of the rotating disc; EN ISO 10545-6:2012 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 5 d is the diameter, in millimetres, of the rotating disc; L is the maximum length, in millimetres, of the chord. Some equivalent values of L an

34、d V are given in Table 1. 8 Test report The test report shall include the following information: a) reference to this part of ISO 10545, i.e. ISO 10545-6; b) a description of the tiles; c) the chord length, L, of each groove, to the nearest 0,5 mm; d) the volume, V, in cubic millimetres, for each in

35、dividual groove; e) the average volume, Vm, in cubic millimetres. Key 1 tile 2 dispensing device for the abrasive material 3 white fused aluminium oxide of grain size F80 4 rotating steel disc aDirection of rotation. bCollection of material which has been removed. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of deep

36、abrasion equipment EN ISO 10545-6:2012 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 6Key angle, in degrees, subtended at the centre of the rotating disc by the chord L chord length, in millimetres Figure 2 Definition of the chord Table 1 Equivalent values L mm V mm3L mm V mm3L mm V mm3L mm V mm3L mm V mm320 67 30

37、 227 40 540 50 1 062 60 1 851 20,5 72 30,5 238 40,5 561 50,5 1 094 60,5 1 899 21 77 31 250 41 582 51 1 128 61 1 947 21,5 83 31,5 262 41,5 603 51,5 1 162 61,5 1 996 22 89 32 275 42 626 52 1 196 62 2 046 22,5 95 32,5 288 42,5 649 52,5 1 232 62,5 2 097 23 102 33 302 43 672 53 1 268 63 2 149 23,5 109 33

38、,5 316 43,5 696 53,5 1 305 63,5 2 202 24 116 34 330 44 720 54 1 342 64 2 256 24,5 123 34,5 345 44,5 746 54,5 1 380 64,5 2 310 25 131 35 361 45 771 55 1 419 65 2 365 25,5 139 35,5 376 45,5 798 55,5 1 459 65,5 2 422 26 147 36 393 46 824 56 1 499 66 2 479 26,5 156 36,5 409 46,5 852 56,5 1 541 66,5 2 53

39、7 27 165 37 427 47 880 57 1 583 67 2 596 27,5 174 37,5 444 47,5 909 57,5 1 625 67,5 2 656 28 184 38 462 48 938 58 1 689 68 2 717 28,5 194 38,5 481 48,5 968 58,5 1 713 68,5 2 779 29 205 39 500 49 999 59 1 758 69 2 842 29,5 215 39,5 520 49,5 1 030 59,5 1 804 69,5 2 906 EN ISO 10545-6:2012 (E) DIN EN ISO 10545-6:2012-05 7

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