1、Construction drawings Landscape drawing practice (IS0 11 o91 : 1994) English version of DIN EN IS0 11 O91 ICs 01.1 00.30 Zeichnungen fr das Bauwesen -Zeichnungen fr Auenanlagen (IS0 11 O91 : 1994) DIN EN IS0 11091 - European Standard EN IS0 I1091 : 1999 has the status of a DIN Standard. A comma is u
2、sed as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been published in accordance with a decision taken by CEN/CS to adopt, without alteration, International Standard IS0 11 O91 as a European Standard. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschu Technische
3、 Grundlagen (Fundamentals in Technology Standards Committee). The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in Annex B of the EN are as follows: IS0 Standard DIN Standard(s) IS0 129 DIN 406-10 and DIN 406-1 1 IS0 3098-1 DIN 6776-1 IS0 4067-1 DIN 2429-2 IS0 4067-6 DIN 198
4、8-1 IS0 4069 DIN IS0 4069 IS0 5455 DIN IS0 5455 IS0 6428 DIN IS0 6428 IS0 751 8 DIN IS0 751 8 IS0 751 9 DIN IS0 751 9 IS0 9431 DIN IS0 9431 IS0 5457 DIN 6771 -6 IS0 7200 DIN 6771 -1 National Annex NA Standards referred to (and not included in Annex B) DIN 406-1 O Engineering drawing practice - Dimen
5、sioning - Concepts and general principles DIN 406-1 1 Engineering drawing practice - Dimensioning - Principles of application DIN 1988-1 Drinking water supply systems - General (DVGW Code of practice) DIN 2429-2 Symbolic representation of pipework components on engineering drawings - Functional repr
6、esentation DIN 6771 -1 Title blocks for drawings, plans and lists DIN 6776-1 Technical drawings - Lettering - Characters DIN IS0 6428 Technical drawings - Requirements for microcopying (IS0 6428 : 1982) EN comprises 13 pages. Q No pari of this standard may be reproduced without the prior permission
7、of Ref. No. DIN EN IS0 11 O91 : 1999-1 O DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, D-10772 Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). English price group 11 Sales No. 11 11 04.00 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IS0 11091
8、July 1999 ICs 01.100.30 English version Construction drawings Landscape d raw ng practice (IS0 11 o91 : 1994) Dessins de construction - Pratique en matire de dessins de paysages Zeichnungen fr das Bauwesen - Zeichnungen fr Auenanlagen (IS0 11 o91 : 1994) (IS0 11 o91 : 1994) This European Standard wa
9、s approved by CEN on 1999-05-20. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationa
10、l stand- ards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and noti
11、fied to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switz
12、erland, and the United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels O 1999. CEN - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national
13、members. Ref. No. EN IS0 11091 : 1999 E Page 2 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 Foreword International Standard IS0 11 O91 : 1994 which was prepared by ISO/TC 1 O Technical drawings, product definition and related documentation of the International Organization for Standardization, has been adopted by CEN/CS as
14、a European Standard. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, and conflicting national standards withdrawn, by January 2000 at the latest. In accordance with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the nationa
15、l standards organizations of the follow- ing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Ki
16、ngdom. Construction drawings - Landscape drawing practice, Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IS0 11 O91 : 1994 was approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. 1 Scope This International Standard establishes general rules and specifies graphical symbols an
17、d simplified representations for landscape drawing practice. The graphical symbols and simplified representation are jointly referred to as conventions. The conventions given in International Standards which are applicable to landscape drawings are presented in annex A. 2 General rules The extent of
18、 information shown on landscape drawings will depend on the degree of accuracy required by the type of work. Production drawings shall be adequately dimensioned to allow for accurate setting out. In certain circumstances it is desirable to make final adjustments on site (e.g. tree positions). In suc
19、h cases drawings shall be suitably annotated. Existing and proposed levels shall be shown, either as spot levels or as contours or both where appropriate. The vertical interval of contours and the spacing of grid levels depend on the character of the site and the nature of the project. Similar areas
20、 shown on different drawings should be appropriately cross-referenced. 3 Conventions If necessary, the convention (graphical symbol or simplified representation) can be completed by - text; - designations or abbreviations explained on the drawing or associated documents; - complementary additions to
21、 conventions in order to communicate further information. Nonstandardized conventions shall be explained on the drawing. Page 3 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 Reference No. Element Convention Applied example Comment Thin dashed line; areas may be hatched or shaded 3.1 _- Subdivision of plant beds/grass 3.2 Tan
22、gent point or point of transition 8 O ix Thin continuous or thin dashed line 3.3 Existing contour 3.4 Proposed contour Thick continuous line For 3.3 and 3.4, the numerical value for level may be inserted on the contour line 3.5 No-cut no-fill line Freehand thin chain line Thick chain line; area may
23、be hatched or shaded 3.6 Outline of areas to be protected Applied example shows A = Tree to be protected B = Trunk to be protected Thin continuous irregular line 3.7 Outline of existing shrub and woodland areas Outline of proposed shrub and woodland areas Thick continuous irregular line 3.8 Page 4 E
24、N IS0 11091 : 1999 - Applied example Comment Convention Element No. General area to be removed 3.9 Thin dashed line; this symbol is an alternative ti IS0 751 8 Thin line (shown only if contours are not used) Top and bottom edges may be indicated by thin continuous lines 3.10 Embankment 7 Top edge I
25、Bottomedge 2 Thin continuous line; arrow indicates direction of fall (cf. IS0 40674 3.11 Direction of flow, e.g. land drains/subsurface drains, etc. Thicklthin continuous lines 3.12 Fence U +- - Applied example is a combination of 3.12 and 3.13 Thick line 3.13 Stile Retaining wall - 1 Outer face Thi
26、cklthin continuous lines 3.14 Retained side T 3.15 Thick line Sheet pile Grass (:-:I . . . . . . . . I. . . . 3.16 May be designated by text instead of shading , ; . , . , ;, Turfed / Hard landscape drawings only (see figure A.2) - Plant bed 3.17 Page 5 EN IS011091 : 1999 Reference No. 3.18 3.19 3.2
27、0 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 Element Proposed shrub/plant Climber Existing hedge to be retained Proposed hedge Existing tree Proposed tree Tree pit Small unit paving Large unit paving Convention * - bl o c.3 _ Applied example .: 4 Amelanchier IieFkI , . , _i.?, . . . , . _. :. . , -1.: . , ;.;.,
28、; ,. , 8 2 Clematis montana =Y=+ Supporting structure I Comment spread may be shown Vumber of species may b inked together with a thir me and annotated on frawing, or numbered by eference to a schedule -or even distribution of arge numbers (e.g. groun :over) individual dots are lot essential (see fi
29、gure 4.1) Species may be linked Thin irregular line Thick irregular line a) Conventional b) Alternative showing plant positions The crown circle is drawr with a thin line and the trunk circle with a thick line Trunk and crown circles shall be drawn approx. to scale; size of trunk to be measured as d
30、iameter 1 m above ground level The crown circle is drawr with a thick line and the cross with a thin line; circle is not drawn to scale and does not represent the crown at planting or at maturity Thick line square border; thin dashed line for diagonals Thin line; pattern is representational only Thi
31、n line; pattern is representational only Page 6 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 Element Convention 3.27 Cobbles so“ -o* 00 Reference No. - classification/designation; - root system; - planting location; - quantity. Other information such as height, spread, form, cost, etc. may be included (see table 1). Schedul
32、es may be prepared on separate sheets or may be included as additional information on the planting plan. If schedules are prepared on one or several sheets, each sheet should have its own title block placed below the schedule. Table 1 -Typical tree-planting schedule Page 7 EN IS011091 : 1999 5 Refer
33、ence grid A reference grid. where required for location purposes, should cover the entire site thus enabling all external work to be related to it. The grid intervals shall be chosen to suit the scale of the drawing. References should be denoted by a cross in the same orientation as the grid and the
34、 positions given via two coordinates, each with the same number of digits, x (eastward) first and y (northward) second (see figure 1). 1800 1 I t woo + x 0736,334 Y 1670,316 1600 0600 0700 O800 Figure 1 -Sample reference grid Page 8 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 Annex A (informative) Adc litional IS0 conventi
35、ons and sample landscape drawings A.l Existing IS0 conventions relevant to landscape drawing Element Reference No. A.l.l A. 1.2 A. 1.3 A.1.4 A.1.5 A. 1.6 A. 1.7 A. 1.8 A.1.9 A.l.10 Convention (+O ,o0 o I Applied example (+2,500) Comment/reference IS0 129 Original level no longer valid New level 4,00
36、0 +3,500 IS0 129 Level on section +41.600 IS0 129 Datum point on plan IS0 129 Single dimension line IS0 129 Running dimension +e+- IS0 129 2830 6350 Radius dimension IS0 129 Contract boundary Extra-thick chain line (IS0 4067-6) Existing objects to be removed X IS0 751 8 S te PSIS ta i rs 111111 Arro
37、whead indicates top riser; top and bottom levels may be indicated, or steps may be numbered upwards with 1 for the first step (IS0 751 9) + + Page 9 EN IS011091 : 1999 Reference No. A.l.ll A.1.12 A.1.13 Element I Convention RamD Direction of fall /1 Doorlg a t e or I 1 Applied example + + 1:lO Gate,
38、 90“ L or Gate, 30“ + Comment/reference Arrowhead indicates top level; top and bottom levels may be indicated (IS0 751 9) Slope may be indicated with ratio of inclination (IS0 4067-1 ) Applied examples show gate in fence (IS0 7519) Page 10 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 A.2 Sample planting plan using conventio
39、ns in this International Standard L- 4 Betula lutea Grass seed mix A I Quercus cerris k! Irr - 2 Parthenocissus tricuspidate - 30 Vinca minor -3 Cornus alba (sibirica) - 1 Rhus fyphina - 5 Symphoricerpus X Chenaultii Hancock Building -_ 9 Prunus leurocerasus- - -_ 5 Fagus sylvatica + Multistem tree
40、N t NOTE - Refer to plant schedules for sizes and other specific requirements Figure A.1 - Planting plan Page 11 EN IS011091 : 1999 A.3 Sample hard landscape drawing using conventions in this International Standard Regraded lawn, grass-seeded r - -i 215 Brick edging I I I I,. Building FFL 10,250 25B
41、2 L 1565 2935 1 1 i lk Division linesG/ II 7.2“ -=?2- Granite satt paving - -= Public footpath (At+, Road + NOTE - All symbols in accordance with this International Standard with the exception of: Gulley Figure A.2 - Hard landscape drawing Page 12 EN IS0 11091 : 1999 ) O O w 7 7 A.4 Location of curv
42、es . O O0 (0 O 33Mo goo O o o o “00“ -fzz N N N -,“ o 4 rn mm wrnm -7.- -. -. . Y * . . Features having regular or irregular curves shall be drawn Dimensioning shall be limited to that necessary to define the curv Existing / Centreline of road precisely on landscape s. See figures A.3 and A. product
43、ion drawings 6 Existing buildings r- Figure A.3 - Locating setting-out lines of curves via existing features Figure A.4 - Locating an irregular curve by offsets Page 13 EN IS011091 : 1999 Annex B (informative) i31 i41 151 i61 71 i81 Bibliography IS0 128:1982, Technical drawings - General 191 IS0 545
44、7:1980, Technical drawings - Sizes and principles of presentation. layout of drawing sheets IS0 129: 1985, Technical drawings - Dimen- 101 IS0 6428:1982, Technical drawings - Require- sioning - General principles, definitions, ments for microcopying. methods of execution and special indications. IS0
45、 3098-1 :1974, Technical drawings - Let- blocks. tering - Part 1: Currently used characters. I 11 IS0 7200:1984, Technical drawings - Title I 21 IS0 751 8:1983, Technical drawings - Construc- tion drawings - Simplified representation of demolition and rebuilding. IS0 4067-1 :1984, Technical drawings
46、 - Instal- lations - Part I: Graphical symbols for plumb- ing, heating, ventilation and ducting. I 31 IS0 751 9: 1991, Technical drawings - Construc- tion drawings - General principles of presentation for general arrangement and assembly drawings. IS0 4067-6:1985, Technical drawings - Instal- lation
47、s - Part6: Graphical symbols for supply water and drainage systems in the ground. IS0 4068:1978, Building and civil engineering drawings - Reference lines. 1141 IS0 8048:1984, Technical drawings - Construc- tion drawings - Reprecentation of views, sec- IS0 4069:1977, Building and civil engineering tions and cuts. drawings - Representation of areas on sec- tions and views - General orincides. i151 IS0 9431:1990, Construction drawings - Spa- ces for drawing and for text, and title blocks on IS0 5455:1979, Technical drawings - Scales. drawing sheets.
