1、June 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 2
2、5.140.10!$|#“1899200www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 11148-10Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirements Part 10: Compression power tools (ISO 11148-10:2011)English translation of DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06Handgehaltene nicht elektrisch betriebene Maschinen Sicherheitsanforderungen Teil 10: Maschin
3、en zum Pressen (ISO 11148-10:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06Machines portatives moteur non lectrique Exigences de scurit Partie 10: Machines portatives compression (ISO 11148-10:2011)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06SupersedesDIN EN 792-10:2009-12www.beuth.
4、deDocument comprises 27 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.12 DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committe
5、e ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools Safety” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanica
6、l Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-08-13 AA Druckluftwerkzeuge und -maschinen of Section Kompressoren und Vakuumtechnik. Representatives of manufacturers and users of compression power tools, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard
7、. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to hand-held non-electric power tools that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to f
8、acilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery
9、 Directive (“presumption of conformity”). For the International Standards referred to in this document there are no national standards available unless they have been published as DIN EN, DIN EN ISO or DIN ISO standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 792-10:2009-1
10、2 as follows: a) the text of ISO 11148-10 has been adopted in its entirety; b) technical requirements of ANSI B.186.1 and references to EN ISO 12100 have been incorporated; c) vibration total values and noise-emission values and their uncertainties are to be declared; d) technical requirements have
11、been brought in line with EN 60745 (IEC 60745); e) user instructions are to include further and more detailed safety instructions. Previous editions DIN EN 792-10: 2001-02, 2009-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11148-10 December 2011 ICS 25.140.10 Supersedes EN 792-10:2000
12、+A1:2008English Version Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirements - Part 10: Compression power tools (ISO 11148-10:2011) Machines portatives moteur non lectrique - Exigences de scurit - Partie 10: Machines portatives compression (ISO 11148-10:2011) Handgehaltene nicht elektrische betr
13、iebene Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 10: Maschinen zum Pressen (ISO 11148-10:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
14、the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, Fr
15、ench, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgari
16、a, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR ST
17、ANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11148-10:2011: EForeword 3Annex ZA (informati
18、ve) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .23Contents Page Introduction . 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 3.1 General terms and definitions 6 3.2 Terms and definitions related to compression power tools
19、. 8 4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 9 4.1 General . 9 4.2 Mechanical safety 9 4.3 Thermal safety . 9 4.4 Noise reduction . 9 4.5 Vibration . 10 4.6 Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted 11 4.7 Ergonomics 11 4.8 Controls 11 5 Verification . 12 5.1 General conditions f
20、or tests . 12 5.2 Noise .12 5.3 Vibration . 12 5.4 Unintentional start . 12 5.5 Power tool construction . 12 5.6 Structure of verification 13 6 Information for use 13 6.1 Marking, signs and written warnings 13 6.2 Instruction handbook 14 6.3 Operating instructions 18 6.4 Data . 18 6.5 Maintenance in
21、structions . 19 Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 20 Annex B (informative) Examples of compression power tools covered by this part of ISO 11148 21 Annex C (normative) Symbols for labels and signs 22 Bibliography 24 EN ISO 11148-10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06 2Foreword Thi
22、s document (EN ISO 11148-10:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European S
23、tandard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of thi
24、s document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 792-10:2000+A1:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Fr
25、ee Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are
26、bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai
27、n, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11148-10:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11148-10:2011 without any modification. EN ISO 11148-10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06 3 Introduction This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.
28、The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are defined in the Scope of this part of ISO 11148. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B standards, the requirements of this type-C stan
29、dard take precedence over the requirements of other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard. ISO 11148 consists of a number of independent parts for individual types of hand-held non-electric power tools. Certain parts of ISO 11
30、148 cover hand-held non-electric power tools driven by internal combustion engines powered by gaseous or liquid fuel. In these parts, the safety aspects relating to internal combustion engines are found in a normative annex. The parts are type-C standards and refer to pertinent Standards of type A a
31、nd B where such standards are applicable. EN ISO 11148-10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06 4IMPORTANT The colours represented in the electronic file of this document can be neither viewed on screen nor printed as true representations. For the purposes of colour matching, see ISO 3864-4, which pr
32、ovides colorimetric and photometric properties together with, as a guideline, references from colour order systems. 1 Scope This part of ISO 11148 specifies safety requirements for hand-held non-electric compression power tools (hereinafter “compression power tools”) intended for squeeze riveting, p
33、unching, shaping, pressing and cutting of metal, plastics and other materials. The compression power tools can be powered by compressed air or hydraulic fluid and are intended to be used by one operator and supported by the operators hand or hands, with or without a suspension, e.g. a balancer. NOTE
34、 1 At the time of publication, no compression power tools driven by internal combustion engines are known. Once these are identified, it is intended to amend this part of ISO 11148 to include such power tools. This part of ISO 11148 is applicable to: crimping tools; collar splitters; power tools for
35、 metal forming (edge formers, folding tools, swagers); nut splitter heads; presses; punches; squeeze riveters; cutting power tools with parallel knives; alligator jaw compression riveters. NOTE 2 For examples of compression power tools, see Annex B. This part of ISO 11148 is not applicable to specia
36、l requirements and modifications of compression power tools for the purpose of mounting them in a fixture. This part of ISO 11148 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to compression power tools when they are used as intended and under conditions of mi
37、suse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, with the exception of the use of compression power tools in potentially explosive atmospheres. NOTE 3 EN 13463-1 gives requirements for non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres. EN ISO 11148-10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11148
38、-10:2012-06 5 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3857-3,
39、Compressors, pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary Part 3: Pneumatic tools and machines ISO 5391, Pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods
40、for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces ISO 13732-3, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 3: Cold surfaces ISO 13851, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspec
41、ts and design principles ISO 15744, Hand-held non-electric power tools Noise measurement code Engineering method (grade 2) ISO 17066, Hydraulic tools Vocabulary ISO 20643, Mechanical vibration Hand-held and hand-guided machinery Principles for evaluation of vibration emission EN 12096, Mechanical vi
42、bration Declaration and verification of vibration emission values 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 3857-3, ISO 5391, ISO 12100 and ISO 17066 (for hydraulic tools) and the following apply. 3.1 General terms and definitions 3.1.1 hand-he
43、ld power tool machine operated by one or two hands and driven by rotary or linear motors powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid, gaseous or liquid fuel, electricity or stored energy (e.g. by a spring) to do mechanical work and so designed that the motor and the mechanism form an assembly that ca
44、n easily be brought to its place of operation NOTE Hand-held power tools driven by compressed air or gas are called pneumatic tools (or air tools). Hand-held power tools driven by hydraulic liquid are called hydraulic tools. 3.1.2 inserted tool tool inserted in the compression power tool to perform
45、the intended work 3.1.3 service tool tool for performing maintenance or service on the compression power tool EN ISO 11148-10:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11148-10:2012-06 63.1.4 control device device to start and stop the compression power tool or to change the direction of the rotation or to control the fu
46、nctional characteristics, such as speed and power 3.1.5 start-and-stop device throttle manually operated control on the compression power tool by which the energy supply to the motor can be turned on and off 3.1.6 hold-to-run start-and-stop device constant pressure throttle start-and-stop device whi
47、ch automatically returns to the OFF position when force on the start-and-stop device actuator is released 3.1.7 lock-on start-and-stop device constant pressure throttle with instant release lock hold-to-run start-and-stop device that can be locked in the ON position and which is designed so that it
48、permits the compression power tool to be turned off by a single motion of the same finger or fingers used to turn it on 3.1.8 lock-off start-and-stop device lock-off throttle start-and-stop device that automatically latches in the OFF position when the actuator is released and where two motions are required to energize the c