1、March 2017 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 55.180.40!%c+.“2640811www.din.deDI
2、N EN ISO 13355Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Vertical random vibration test (ISO 13355:2016);English version EN ISO 13355:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03Verpackung Versandfertige Packstcke und Ladeeinheiten Schwingprfung mit vertikaler rauschfrmiger
3、 Anregung (ISO 13355:2016);Englische Fassung EN ISO 13355:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03Emballages Emballages dexpdition complets et pleins et charges unitaires Essais de vibration verticale alatoire (ISO 13355:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 13355:2016,Traduction anglaise de D
4、IN EN ISO 13355:2017-03SupersedesDIN EN ISO 13355:200310www.beuth.deDocument comprises 18 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.03.17 DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword
5、 This document (EN ISO 13355:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” (Secretariat: JISC, Japan) in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), with the active participation of German experts. The responsible German body in
6、volved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Verpackungswesen (DIN Standards Committee Packaging), Working Committee NA 115-01-04 AA “Requirements and test methods”. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: IEC 60068-2-64 DIN EN
7、 60068-2-64 ISO 2206 DIN EN 22206 ISO 2233 DIN EN ISO 2233 ISO 2234 DIN EN ISO 2234 ISO 2247 DIN EN ISO 2247 ISO 4180:2009 DIN EN ISO 4180:2010-12 ISO 8318 DIN EN ISO 8318 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 13355:2003-10 as follows: a) Annex Z has been modified: the title of the standa
8、rd has been modified; the annex has been changed from informative to normative; Table A.1 has been modified; Figure B.1 has been included; b) Annex B (informative) has been added; c) the Bibliography has been updated; d) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 13355:
9、2003-10 DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 22206, Packaging; complete, filled transport packages Identification of parts when testing DIN EN 60068-2-64, Environmental testing Part 2-64: Tests Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and guidance DIN EN ISO 223
10、3, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Conditioning for testing DIN EN ISO 2234, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Stacking tests using a static load DIN EN ISO 2247, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Vibration tests at f
11、ixed low frequency DIN EN ISO 4180, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages General rules for the compilation of performance test schedules (ISO 4180:2009) DIN EN ISO 8318, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Sinusoidal vibration tests using a variable frequency DIN EN
12、 ISO 13355:2017-03 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13355 August 2016 ICS 55.180.40 Supersedes EN ISO 13355:2003English Version Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads - Vertical random vibration test (ISO 13355:2016)
13、Emballages - Emballages dexpdition complets et pleins et charges unitaires - Essais de vibration verticale alatoire (ISO 13355:2016) Verpackung - Versandfertige Packstcke und Ladeeinheiten - Schwingprfung mit vertikaler rauschfrmiger Anregung (ISO 13355:2016) This European Standard was approved by C
14、EN on 23 August 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standard
15、s may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notif
16、ied to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ice
17、land, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Mana
18、gement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13355:2016 EEuropean foreword .3Introduction 51 Scope . 62 Normative references 63 Principle 64 Apparatus . 64.1 Vibration ta
19、ble . 64.2 Vibration measurement, data storage and control system 75 Sampling 75.1 Test specimen preparation . 75.2 Conditioning 76 Procedure. 77 Test report . 8Annex A (normative) Power spectral density in generic transportation 10Annex B (informative) Power spectral densities derived from recorded
20、 data 11Bibliography .14Contents PageDIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 EN ISO 13355:2016 (E) 2Foreword 4European foreword This document (EN ISO 13355:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” the secretariat of which
21、 is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to the po
22、ssibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 13355:2003. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa
23、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lux
24、embourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13355:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13355:2016 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 EN ISO 13355:2
25、016 (E)3 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for w
26、hich a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
27、 matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. Thi
28、s document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or
29、all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users a
30、nd does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL:
31、 www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 122, Packaging, Subcommittee SC 3, Performance requirements and tests for means of packaging, packages and unit loads.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13355:2003), which has been techn
32、ically revised.Some of the major modification points are listed as follows:a) Annex A has been changed from Informative to Normative;b) in Table A.1, 0,048 (m/s2)2at 3 Hz, Slope between 3 Hz to 6 Hz, 1,154 (m/s2)2at 6 Hz to 18 Hz has been changed to 0,048 (m/s2)2at 2 Hz, Slope between 2 Hz to 4 Hz,
33、1,154 (m/s2)2at 4 Hz to 18 Hz;c) Annex B has been added.DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 EN ISO 13355:2016 (E) 4 IntroductionA random vibration test is a more realistic method in reproducing environmental vibration during transportation than sinusoidal vibration test. For this reason, if suitable laboratory
34、 facilities are available, a vibration test is more preferable than any fixed or swept frequency sinusoidal vibration tests similar to those given in ISO 2247 and ISO 8318.DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 EN ISO 13355:2016 (E)5 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies a method to carry out a vertical ra
35、ndom vibration test on a complete, filled transport package(s) and unit loads using random excitation1). This document also provides methods for assessing the performance of a package in terms of its strength or the protection that it offers to its contents when it is subjected to vertical vibration
36、. The test discussed in this document can be performed either as a single test to investigate the effects of vertical vibration, or as a part of a sequence of tests designed to measure the ability of a test specimen to withstand a distribution system that includes a vibration hazard.NOTE In this Int
37、ernational Standard, a package or unit load is referred to as test specimen.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated ref
38、erences, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 2206, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages Identification of parts when testingISO 2233, Packaging Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads Conditioning for testingISO 2234, Packaging Com
39、plete, filled transport packages and unit loads Stacking tests using a static load3 PrincipleThe test specimen is placed on a vibration table and made to vibrate using random excitation with an effective frequency range for the test specimen. Atmospheric conditions, test duration, acceleration power
40、 spectral density, attitude of the test specimen and method of restraint are predetermined.Specific requirements for mounting a test specimen on the vibrating platform are given in ISO 4180:2009, 10.7.1.NOTE When required, a load is superimposed on the test specimen to simulate the conditions at the
41、 bottom of a stack.4 Apparatus4.1 Vibration tableA table of sufficient size and performance (in terms of power, displacement, frequency range) capable of being stiff (its lower resonant frequency shall be higher than the higher test frequency) and remaining horizontal during the test.1) Random vibra
42、tion theory is discussed in IEC 60068-2-64.DIN EN ISO 13355:2017-03 EN ISO 13355:2016 (E) 6 The frequency range shall be 2 Hz to 200 Hz, with a resolution of at least 1 Hz. By considering the resonance frequency of the seismic-base of the test equipment, the frequency range at the low end may be mod
43、ified based on the agreement between the involved stakeholders or on the technical instruction of the test equipment.The table may be equipped with the following components: Low fences restricting sideways and endways movements during testing; High fences or other means of maintaining a superimposed
44、 load in position on the test specimen during testing.Furthermore, the apparatus shall meet the requirements and tolerances of Clause 6.4.2 Vibration measurement, data storage and control system A system comprising accelerometers, signal conditioners and a computer, capable of: generating vibration
45、with the required power spectral density; controlling the motion of the vibration table by feeding back the signal from the control accelerometer which monitors the table acceleration; performing the analysis with at least 120 statistical degrees of freedom; and having data acquisition and control c
46、hannels with a response accurate to 5 % over the frequency range specified for the test.5 Sampling5.1 Test specimen preparationThe test specimen shall normally be filled with its intended contents. However, simulated or substituted contents may be used, provided that the dimensions and physical prop
47、erties of such contents are as close as possible to those of the intended contents.Ensure that the test specimen is closed normally, as if ready for distribution. If simulated or substituted contents are used, ensure that the normal method of closure is still employed.5.2 ConditioningCondition the t
48、est specimen in accordance with ISO 2233.6 ProcedureCarry out the test in the same atmospheric conditions as used for conditioning where this is critical to the performance of the test specimen.In other circumstances, the test shall be carried out in atmospheric conditions which are as near as practicable to those used for conditioning.Place the test specimen in the predetermined attitude on the vibration table