DIN EN ISO 13802-2016 Plastics - Verification of pendulum impact-testing machines - Charpy Izod and tensile impact-testing (ISO 13802 2015 Corrected version 2016-04-01) German vers.pdf

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1、July 2016 English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 83.200!%XLZ“2534155www.din.deDIN EN

2、 ISO 13802Plastics Verification of pendulum impact-testing machines Charpy, Izod and tensile impact-testing (ISO 13802:2015, Corrected version 2016-04-01);English version EN ISO 13802:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07Kunststoffe Verifizierung von Pendelschlagwerken Charpy-, Izod-

3、und Schlagzugversuch (ISO 13802:2015, korrigierte Fassung 2016-04-01);Englische Fassung EN ISO 13802:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07Plastiques Vrification des machines dessai de choc pendulaire Essais de choc Charpy, Izod et de choc-traction (ISO 13802:2015, Version corrige 20

4、16-04-01);Version anglaise EN ISO 13802:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07SupersedesDIN EN ISO 13802:2015-11www.beuth.deDocument comprises 40 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.16 DIN EN ISO 13

5、802:2016-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 13802:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” (Secretariat: NBN, Belgium). The responsible German body involved in

6、its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Kunststoffe (DIN Standards Committee Plastics), Working Committee NA 054-01-02 AA Mechanische Eigenschaften und Probekrperherstellung. The International Standards referred to in Clause 2 have been published as the corresponding DIN EN ISO Standards with the sa

7、me number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 13802:2006-06 as follows: a) Clause 1 “Scope” has been rendered more precise; b) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been extended; c) Clause 5 “Description of a pendulum impact-testing machine” has been added; d) Clause 6 on the verificat

8、ion and inspection of a pendulum impact testing machine has been revised; e) Clause 7 “Frequency of verification” has been revised; f) Annex F (informative) on gauge plates for verifying Charpy impact pendulums has been added; g) the standard has been editorially revised. Compared with DIN EN ISO 13

9、802:2015-11, the following corrections have been made: a) in Table 4, the pendulum length, LP, in m, has been changed from “0,225 to 0,390” to “0,221 to 0,417” (based on ISO 13802:2015, corrected version 2016-04-01); b) in Subclause 6.5.1.2, a correction has been made to the German version only and

10、therefore does not affect the English text (“ 5 mm” now correctly reads “ 0,5 mm”); c) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 13802: 2006-06, 2015-11 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13802 June 2015 ICS 83.200 Supersedes EN ISO 13802:2006Engli

11、sh Version Plastics - Verification of pendulum impact-testing machines - Charpy, Izod and tensile impact-testing(ISO 13802:2015, Corrected version 2016-04-01) Plastiques - Vrification des machines dessai de choc pendulaire - Essais de choc Charpy, Izod et de choc-traction (ISO 13802:2015, Version co

12、rrige 2016-04-01) Kunststoffe - Verifizierung von Pendelschlagwerken - Charpy-, Izod- und Schlagzugversuch(ISO 13802:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 April 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving

13、this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three officia

14、l versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Au

15、stria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swe

16、den, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CE

17、N national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13802:2015 EEuropean foreword 41 Scope . 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 74 Measurement instruments 95 Description of a pendulum impact-testing machine . 95.1 Types of pendulum impact-testing machines 95.2 Testing machine components . 95.2.1 Mac

18、hine frame The base of the machine and the structure supporting the pendulum 95.2.2 Pendulum . 95.2.3 Test specimen anvils, supports, clamps and/or holders 105.2.4 Indicating equipment for absorbed energy (e.g. scale and friction pointer or electronic readout device) . 106 Procedure for verification

19、 and inspection of a pendulum impact-testing machine . 106.1 Certification of machine design and manufacturer 106.2 Field verification of the machine frame shall consist of determining the following items (see Table 4) 116.2.1 Installation . 116.2.2 Levelness . 116.2.3 Axial play of the pendulum bea

20、rings . 116.2.4 Radial play of the pendulum bearings 116.2.5 Mechanism for holding and releasing the pendulum 116.2.6 Free hanging position . 116.2.7 Contact between specimen and striking edge (Izod/Charpy) . 116.2.8 Potential energy, E .null6.2.9 Pendulum length, LP6.2.10 Impact length, L.6.2.11 Ve

21、locity of the pendulum at instant of impact, v, 146.3 Charpy testing machines . 156.4 Izod testing machines 166.4.1 Line of contact of the striker . 166.4.4 Location of specimen and striker .176.4.5 Vice faces .176.5 Tensile impact testing machines (see ISO 8256) 176.5.1 Specimen clamps for tensile

22、impact test machines 176.5.2 Clamps for tensile impact testing .186.5.3 Alignment 186.5.4 Mass of crosshead 186.6 Energy indicating system 186.6.1 Types of scale .186.6.2 Verification of analogue indicating equipment shall consist of the following examinations . 196.6.3 Error in the indicated absorb

23、ed energy, Wi,on analogue indicating systems .196.6.4 Verification of digital indicating equipment shall ensure that the following requirements are met .196.7 Losses due to friction . 206.7.1 Types of loss206.7.2 Determination of the loss due to friction in the pointer .206.7.3 Determination of loss

24、es due to air resistance and friction in the pendulum bearings .20Contents PageDIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07 EN ISO 13802:2015 (E)2Foreword 51214136.7.5 Maximum permissible losses due to friction217 Frequency of verification 228 Verification report .23Annex A (normative) Design requirements for Charpy ma

25、chines .24Annex B (normative) Design requirements for Izod machines .26Annex C (normative) Design requirements for tensile impact machines .28Annex D (informative) Ratio of frame mass to pendulum mass .31Annex E (informative) Deceleration of pendulum during impact .34Annex F (informative) Gauge plat

26、e for verification of Charpy impact pendulums 36DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07 EN ISO 13802:2015 (E)36.7.4 Calculation of the total energy lost due to friction 20European foreword This document (EN ISO 13802:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics“ in collaboration with Technica

27、l Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at t

28、he latest by December 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 13802:2006. According to t

29、he CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,

30、Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13802:2015, Corrected version 2016-04-01 has been approved by CEN

31、as EN ISO 13802:2015 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07 EN ISO 13802:2015 (E)4 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carrie

32、d out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS

33、O collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different

34、approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be t

35、he subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).An

36、y trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in t

37、he Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 2, Mechanical properties.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13802:1999), which has been tec

38、hnically revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 13802:1999/Cor.1:2000.This corrected version of ISO 13802:2015 incorporates the following correction: in Table 4, the pendulum length, LP, in m, has been changed from “0,225 to 0,390” to “0,221 to 0,417”.DIN EN ISO 13802:2016-07 EN

39、 ISO 13802:2015 (E)5 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies frequency and methods for the verification of pendulum impact-testing machines used for the Charpy impact test, Izod impact test, and tensile impact test described in ISO 179-1, ISO 180, and ISO 8256, respectively. Verification of ins

40、trumented impact machines is covered insofar as the geometrical and physical properties of instrumented machines are identical to non instrumented machines. The force/work verification of instrumented machines is not covered in this International Standard.This International Standard is applicable to

41、 pendulum-type impact-testing machines, of different capacities and/or designs, with the geometrical and physical properties defined in Clause 5.Methods are described for verification of the geometrical and physical properties of the different parts of the test machine. The verification of some geom

42、etrical properties is difficult to perform on the assembled instrument. It is, therefore, assumed that the manufacturer is responsible for the verification of such properties and for providing reference planes on the instrument that enable proper verification in accordance with this International St

43、andard.These methods are for use when the machine is being installed, has been repaired, has been moved, or is undergoing periodic checking.A pendulum impact-testing machine verified in accordance with this International Standard, and assessed as satisfactory, is considered suitable for impact testi

44、ng with unnotched and notched test specimens of different types.Annex A details design requirements for Charpy testing machines.Annex B details design requirements for Izod testing machines.Annex C details design requirements for tensile impact machines.Annex D explains how to calculate the ratio of

45、 frame mass to pendulum mass required to avoid errors in the impact energy.Annex E explains deceleration of pendulum during impact.Annex F details design requirements for one type of gauge used to verify striker and anvil/support alignment for Charpy testing machine.2 Normative referencesThe followi

46、ng documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 179-1, Plastics

47、 Determination of Charpy impact properties Part 1: Non-instrumented impact testISO 179-2, Plastics Determination of Charpy impact properties Part 2: Instrumented impact testISO 180, Plastics Determination of Izod impact strengthISO 8256, Plastics Determination of tensile-impact strengthDIN EN ISO 13

48、802:2016-07 EN ISO 13802:2015 (E)6 3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.3.1verificationproof, with the use of calibrated standards or standard reference materials, that the calibration of an instrument is acceptable3.2calibrationset of operations that establish, under specified conditions, the relationship between values indicated by a measuring instrument or measuring system and values corresponding to appropriate standards or known values derived from standards3.3peri

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