1、Mrz 2009DEUTSCHE NORM Normenausschuss Erdl- und Erdgasgewinnung (NG) im DINPreisgruppe 15DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V. Jede Art der Vervielfltigung, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V., Berlin, gestattet.ICS 75.180.10!$U#N“1500043www.din.deDDIN
2、EN ISO 14310Erdl- und Erdgasindustrie Bohrloch-Ausrstung Packer und Brckenstopfen (ISO 14310:2008);Englische Fassung EN ISO 14310:2008Petroleum and natural gas industries Downhole equipment Packers and bridge plugs (ISO 14310:2008);English version EN ISO 14310:2008Industries du ptrole et du gaz natu
3、rel quipement de fond de trou Garnitures dtanchit (packers) et bouchons mcaniques disolation de fond(ISO 14310:2008);Version anglaise EN ISO 14310:2008Alleinverkauf der Normen durch Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 BerlinErsatz frDIN EN ISO 14310:2003-10www.beuth.deGesamtumfang 33 SeitenDIN EN ISO 14310:200
4、9-03 2 Nationales Vorwort Dieses Dokument (EN ISO 14310:2008) wurde vom Technischen Komitee ISO/TC 67 Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“ in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Technischen Komitee CEN/TC 12 Materialien, Ausrstungen und Offshore-Ba
5、uwerke fr die Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie“ erarbeitet, dessen Sekretariat von AFNOR gehalten wird. Fr Deutschland hat hieran der Arbeitskreis NA 109-00-01 AK 4 Bohr- und Frdereinrichtungen“ im Normenausschuss Erdl- und Erdgasgewinnung (NG) mitgearbeitet. Diese Europische Norm enthlt un
6、ter Bercksichtigung des DIN-Prsidialbeschlusses 1/2004 nur die englische Originalfassung der ISO-Norm. Diese Europische Norm enthlt neben den gesetzlichen Einheiten auch die Einheiten ft“, in (inch)“, lb“ und psi“, die im Deutschen Normenwerk nicht zugelassen sind. Es wird jedoch ausdrcklich darauf
7、hingewiesen, dass die Anwendung dieser Einheiten im nationalen amtlichen und geschftlichen Verkehr aufgrund des Gesetzes ber Einheiten im Messwesen nicht zulssig ist. Umrechnung: Nicht-SI-Einheit SI-Einheit Umrechnung ft m 1 ft = 0,304 8 m in (inch) mm 1 inch = 25,4 mm lb kg 1 lb = 0,453 592 37 kg p
8、si Pa 1 psi = 6 894,757 Pa nderungen Gegenber DIN EN ISO 14310:2003-10 wurden folgende nderungen vorgenommen: a) neuer Abschnitt 6.7 Skalierung der Auslegungsgltigkeit“ eingefgt; b) neuer Abschnitt 6.9 Verifizierung der Baugruppe“ eingefgt; c) neuer Abschnitt 9 Verschiffung/Lagerung“ aufgenommen; d)
9、 Anhang A ersatzlos gestrichen. Frhere Ausgaben DIN EN ISO 14310: 2003-10 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 14310 November 2008 ICS 75.180.10 Supersedes EN ISO 14310:2001English Version Petroleum and natural gas industries Downhole equipment Packers and bridge plugs (ISO 14310
10、:2008) Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel quipement de fond de trou Garnitures dtanchit (packers) et bouchons mcaniques disolation de fond (ISO 14310:2008) Erdl- und Erdgasindustrie Bohrloch-Ausrstung Packer und Brckenstopfen (ISO 14310:2008) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 Octo
11、ber 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obta
12、ined on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Manage
13、ment Centre has the same status as theofficial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway
14、, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form a
15、nd by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14310:2008: EEN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 9 5 Functional specification9 5.1 General9 5.2 Type
16、description 9 5.3 Well parameters .9 5.4 Operational parameters . 10 5.5 Environmental compatibility 10 5.6 Compatibility with related well equipment.11 5.7 Design validation 11 5.8 Quality control. 11 6 Technical specification 11 6.1 General. 11 6.2 Technical characteristics. 11 6.3 Design requirem
17、ents 12 6.4 Design verification 15 6.5 Design validation requirements 15 6.6 Design changes 21 6.7 Design validation by scaling . 21 6.8 Other validations. 22 6.9 Assembly verification. 22 7 Suppliers/manufacturers requirements22 7.1 General. 22 7.2 Documentation and data control. 22 7.3 Product ide
18、ntification. 24 7.4 Quality control. 24 8 Repair. 30 9 Shipment/storage 30 Bibliography. 31 DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 14310:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and na
19、tural gas industries“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either
20、by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC
21、shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14310:2001. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
22、 Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The
23、 text of ISO 14310:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 14310:2008 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 4 Introduction This International Standard has been developed by users/purchasers and suppliers/manufacturers of packers and bridge plugs and is intended fo
24、r use in the petroleum and natural gas industry worldwide. This International Standard is intended to give requirements and information to both parties in the selection, manufacture, testing and use of packers and bridge plugs. Further, this International Standard addresses supplier/manufacturer req
25、uirements that set the minimum requirements with which it is necessary that suppliers/manufacturers comply to claim conformity with this International Standard. This International Standard has been structured to allow for grades of increased requirements both in quality control and design validation
26、. These variations allow the user/purchaser to select the grade required for a specific application. The three quality grades provide the user/purchaser with a choice of requirements to meet a specific preference or application. Quality grade Q3 is the minimum grade of quality offered by this produc
27、t standard. Quality grade Q2 provides additional inspection and verification steps, and quality grade Q1 is the highest grade provided. Additional quality requirements can be specified by the user/purchaser as supplemental requirements. Seven standard design-validation grades (V0 to V6) provide the
28、user/purchaser with a choice of requirements to meet a specific preference or application. Design validation grade V6 is the minimum grade and represents equipment where the validation method has been defined by the supplier/manufacturer. The complexity and severity of the validation testing increas
29、es as the grade number decreases. It is necessary that users of this International Standard be aware that requirements above those outlined in this International Standard can be needed for individual applications. This International Standard is not intended to inhibit a supplier/manufacturer from of
30、fering, or the user/purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions. This can be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, it is necessary that the supplier/manufacturer identify any variations from this Inte
31、rnational Standard. DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This International Standard provides requirements and guidelines for packers and bridge plugs as defined herein for use in the petroleum and natural gas industry. This International Standard provides requirements for the fun
32、ctional specification and technical specification, including design, design verification and validation, materials, documentation and data control, repair, shipment, and storage. In addition, products covered by this International Standard apply only to applications within a conduit. Installation an
33、d maintenance of these products are outside the scope of this International Standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
34、the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection ISO 3601-1, Fluid power systems O-rings Part 1: Inside diameters, cross-sections, tole
35、rances and designation codes ISO 3601-3, Fluid power systems O-rings Part 3: Quality acceptance criteria ISO 9000, Quality management systems Fundamentals and vocabulary ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing Qualification and certification of personnel ISO 11960, Petroleum and natural gas industries Ste
36、el pipes for use as casing or tubing for wells ISO 15156, (all parts), Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000 and the follow
37、ing apply. 3.1 assembly product comprised of more than one component 3.2 bridge plug mechanical device installed in, and used for blocking fluid (liquid or gas) communication in, the conduit and not installed in a designed receptacle 3.3 casing pipe extending from the surface and intended to line th
38、e walls of a drilled well 3.4 casing size nominal casing outside diameter (OD) as specified in ISO 11960 3.5 component individual part of an assembly DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 6 3.6 conduit casing, tubing or liner, either metallic or non-metallic 3.7 design validation process of
39、proving a design by testing to demonstrate conformity of the product to design requirements NOTE Seven standard design validation grades (V6 to V0) are specified in 6.5. ISO/TS 29001 3.8 design verification process of examining the result of a given design or development activity to determine confor
40、mity with specified requirements NOTE These activities are described in 6.4. ISO/TS 29001 3.9 drift diameter minimum inside diameter (ID) of a packer, expressed as the OD of the drift bar utilized during assembly inspection, as outlined in 7.4.11 3.10 end connection thread or other mechanism connect
41、ing the packer or bridge plug to the conduit 3.11 exposed component flow-wetted component (3.13), internally wetted component (3.18), and/or component contacted by well fluid below the packing element 3.12 extrusion gap radial gap between the maximum rated casing ID and the minimum OD immediately ad
42、jacent to the packing element 3.13 flow-wetted component component (3.5) that comes in direct contact with the dynamic movement of well fluids in the flow stream 3.14 gauge OD maximum specified product OD 3.15 grade category or rank given to different requirements for quality or design validation 3.
43、16 heat-traceable traceable to a unique heat treatment (heat) of material DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 7 3.17 inflatable packing element packer or bridge plug packing element energized to form a seal by applying fluid pressure directly to the element 3.18 internally wetted component
44、 flow-wetted component (3.13) and any component out of the flow stream, but contacted by well fluids through a port or other passage to the flow-wetted area 3.19 job lot batch of material or components that have undergone the same process or series of processes 3.20 job-lot traceable parts identifia
45、ble as originating from a job lot that designates the included heat(s) 3.21 liner pipe that does not extend from the surface and is intended to line the walls of a drilled well 3.22 mandrel component(s) of a packer that contain(s) the end connections and provide(s) a conduit through the packer 3.23
46、manufacturing process and actions performed by an equipment supplier/manufacturer that are necessary to provide finished component(s), assemblies and related documentation that fulfil the requests of the user/purchaser and meet the standards of the supplier/manufacturer NOTE Manufacturing begins whe
47、n the supplier/manufacturer receives the order and is completed at the moment the component(s), assemblies and related documentation are surrendered to a transportation provider. 3.24 NACE service packers or bridge plugs whose type 1 components (3.41) are manufactured from materials that comply with
48、 ISO 15156 (all parts) 3.25 non-conformance non-fulfilment of a specified requirement 3.26 packer mechanical device with a packing element (3.27), not installed in a designed receptacle, used for blocking fluid (liquid or gas) communication through the annular space between conduits by sealing off t
49、he space between them 3.27 packing element seal on a packer (3.26) or bridge plug (3.2) that blocks fluid communication by sealing on the ID of the conduit 3.28 performance envelope graph that illustrates the combined effects of differential pressure and axial loads on a packer or bridge plug at the rated temperature DIN EN ISO 14310:2009-03EN ISO 14310:2008 (E) 8 3.29 permanent packer permanent bridge plug bridge plug (3.2) or packer (3.26) that has no design feature for i
