1、September 2017 English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 35.080!%muo“2748276www.din.deD
2、IN EN ISO/IEC 25063Systems and software engineering Systems and software product Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) Common Industry Format (CIF) for usability: Context of use description (ISO/IEC 25063:2014);English version EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017,English translation of DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:
3、2017-09System und SoftwareEngineering Qualittskriterien und Bewertung von Systemen und Softwareprodukten (SQuaRE) Allgemeines Industrieformat (CIF) zur Gebrauchstauglichkeit: Nutzungskontextbeschreibung (ISO/IEC 25063:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO/
4、IEC 25063:2017-09Ingnierie des systmes et du logiciel Exigences de qualit et valuation des systmes et du logiciel (SQuaRE) Format industriel commun (CIF) pour lutilisabilit: Description du contexte dutilisation (ISO/IEC 25063:2014);Version anglaise EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN
5、 ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 41 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.09.17 DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword The text of ISO/IEC 25063:201
6、4 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 “Information technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” (Secre
7、tariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Ergonomie (DIN Standards Committee Ergonomics), Joint Working Group NA 023-00-04-05 GAK “Joint Working Group NAErg/NIA: User-interface”. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard
8、 referred to in this document is as follows: ISO/IEC 25064:2013 DIN EN ISO/IEC 25064:2017-09 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO/IEC 25064:2017-09, Systems and software engineering Software product Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) Common Industry Format (CIF) for usab
9、ility: User needs report (ISO/IEC 25064:2013) EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO/IEC 25063 May 2017 ICS 35.080 English Version Systems and software engineering Systems and software product Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) Common Industry Format (CIF) for usability:
10、Context of use description (ISO/IEC 25063:2014) Ingnierie des systmes et du logiciel Exigences de qualit et valuation des systmes et du logiciel (SQuaRE) Format industriel commun (CIF) pour lutilisabilit: Description du contexte dutilisation (ISO/IEC 25063:2014) System- und Software-Engineering Qual
11、ittskriterien und Bewertung von Systemen und Softwareprodukten (SQuaRE) Allgemeines Industrieformat (CIF) zur Gebrauchstauglichkeit: Nutzungskontextbeschreibung (ISO/IEC 25063:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 April 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Inter
12、nal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any
13、CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official ver
14、sions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
15、 Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of
16、exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 E EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Foreword 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 7 2 Conformance . 7 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Purposes and types of context of
17、 use descriptions 10 4.1 General . 10 4.2 Initial outline of the context of use 12 4.3 Detailed context of use descriptions . 12 4.4 Context of use for an evaluation . 13 4.5 Context of use information included in a product description 13 5 Elements of a context of use description . 14 5.1 General .
18、 14 5.2 Subject of the context of use description . 15 5.3 User population 16 5.4 Goals and responsibilities of the user group and the organization . 19 5.5 Tasks of the users . 20 5.6 Environment(s) of the user 22 5.7 Problems . 24 Annex A (informative) Initial outline of the context of use 26 Anne
19、x B (informative) Users of the context of use 27 Annex C (informative) Example of a context of use checklist . 29 Bibliography . 38 DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 (E) European foreword The text of ISO/IEC 25063:2014 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 “Informat
20、ion technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be
21、 given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
22、 at the latest by November 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, th
23、e national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvi
24、a, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/IEC 25063:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 without any modification. 3 DIN
25、EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International
26、Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO
27、 and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of the joint technical committe
28、e is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the po
29、ssibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO/IEC 25063 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 7, Software and sys
30、tems engineering, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 159, Ergonomics, Subcommittee SC 4, Ergonomics of human-system interaction.EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 (E) 4 DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 IntroductionThe human-centred design approach of ISO 9241-2104is well established and focuses specifi
31、cally on making systems usable. Usability can be achieved by applying human-centred design and testing throughout the life cycle. In order to enable a human-centred approach to be adopted, it is important that all the relevant types of information related to usability (information items) are identif
32、ied and communicated. This identification and communication enables the usability of a system to be designed and tested.This International Standard provides a framework and consistent terminology for describing the context of use of an interactive system. It is intended to assist developers in docum
33、enting and communicating usability-related information through the system development life cycle.The Common Industry Format (CIF) for Usability family of International Standards is described in ISO/IEC TR 2506019and is part of the SQuaRE series (ISO/IEC 2500017to ISO/IEC 25099) of standards on syste
34、ms and software product quality requirements and evaluation.The CIF family of standards uses definitions that are consistent with the ISO 9241 series of standards (Ergonomics of human system interaction), as this is the terminology that is normally used for this subject matter.CIF standards are plan
35、ned for the following information items: Context of use description (ISO/IEC 25063); User needs report (ISO/IEC 25064); User requirements specification (planned ISO/IEC 25065); User interaction specification; User interface specification; Evaluation report (planned ISO/IEC 25066)N1); Field data repo
36、rt.The CIF standards are part of the “Extension Division” of the ISO/IEC 25000 “SQuaRE” series of International Standards (see Figure 1).Figure 1 Organization of SQuaRE series of International StandardsEN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 (E) 5 N1) National footnote: This document has been published as ISO/IEC 250
37、66:2016 Systems and software engineering Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) Common Industry Format (CIF) for Usability Evaluation Report. DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 Figure 2 Relationship of CIF documents to user centred design in ISO 9241-2104and system life cycle pr
38、ocesses in ISO/IEC 152887Figure 2 illustrates the interdependence of these information items with the human-centred design activities described in ISO 9241-2104as well as the corresponding System Life Cycle processes described in ISO/IEC 15288.7The figure depicts the activities as a set of intersect
39、ing areas. The circles overlap to represent that the activities are not separate, but rather, overlapping in time and scope and the outcome of each activity provides the input to one or more other activities. As each human-centred design activity can provide input to any other, there is no starting
40、point, no end point, or linear process intended.Human-centred design relies on user needs that are first identified based on the Context of Use analysis. User needs are documented in the User Needs Report (ISO/IEC 25064), which is an intermediate deliverable that links the Context of Use Description
41、 (ISO/IEC 25063) that contains Information about the users, their tasks and the organizational and physical environment, to the user requirements. These items are developed during the Stakeholders Requirements Definition Process described in ISO/IEC 15288.7The “Produce design solutions” activity foc
42、uses on designing user interaction that meets user requirements. This activity takes place during the Architectural Design, Implementation, and Integration processes described in ISO/IEC 152887and produces the information items “User Interaction Specification” and the “User Interface Specification”.
43、The “Evaluate” activity starts at the earliest stages in the project, evaluating design concepts to obtain a better understanding of the user needs. Design solutions can be evaluated multiple times as the interactive system is being developed, and can produce various types of evaluation report, and
44、usability data such as that described in ISO/IEC 2506220can support the ISO/IEC 152887validation process that confirms that the system complies with the stakeholder requirements.EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017 (E) 6 Context of use is defined in ISO 9241-11.2The system quality model in ISO/IEC 2501018incorpora
45、tes context of use.DIN EN ISO/IEC 25063:2017-09 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies the contents of both high-level and detailed descriptions of context of use for an existing, intended, designed or implemented system, product or service.The context of use description is applicable to softw
46、are and hardware systems, products or services (excluding generic products, such as a display screen or keyboard). The description of the context of use is intended to be used as part of system-level documentation resulting from development processes such as those in ISO 9241-210 and ISO/IEC JTC 1/S
47、C 7 process standards.This International Standard does not prescribe any kind of method, life cycle or process.The context of use information item can be integrated into any type of process model.NOTE For the purpose of establishing process models, ISO/IEC TR 2477416and ISO/IEC 15504-29specify the f
48、ormat and conformance requirements for process models, respectively. In addition, ISO/IEC 152898defines the types and content of information items developed and used in process models for system and software life cycle management. ISO/IEC 15504-510and ISO/IEC 15504-611define work products, including
49、 information items, for the purpose of process capability assessment. Process models and associated information items for human-centred design of interactive systems are contained in ISO/TR 1852913and ISO/TS 1815212, respectively.This International Standard also describes the purposes for which context of use descriptions are used, and identifies the intended users of context of use descriptions.While th
