1、Standard ECMA-266September 1997Standardizing Information and Communication SystemsPhone: +41 22 849.60.00 - Fax: +41 22 849.60.01 - URL: http:/www.ecma.ch - Internet: helpdeskecma.chBroadband Private Integrated ServicesNetwork (B-PISN) -Inter-Exchange Signalling Protocol -Basic Call/Connection Contr
2、ol.Standard ECMA-266September 1997Standardizing Information and Communication SystemsPhone: +41 22 849.60.00 - Fax: +41 22 849.60.01 - URL: http:/www.ecma.ch - Internet: helpdeskecma.chIW Ecma-266.doc 04-09-97 10,08Broadband Private Integrated ServicesNetwork (B-PISN) -Inter-Exchange Signalling Prot
3、ocol -Basic Call/Connection Control(B-QSIG-BC).Brief HistoryThis Standard is one of a series of ECMA Standards defining services and signalling protocols applicable to Broadband PrivateIntegrated Services Networks (B-PISNs). The series uses B-ISDN concepts as developed by ITU-T and conforms to thefr
4、amework of International Standards for Open Systems Interconnection as defined by ISO/IEC. It has been produced underETSI work item DEN/ECMA-00131.This particular Standard specifies the signalling protocol for use at the Q reference point for basic call/connection control.This Standard is based upon
5、 the practical experience of ECMA member companies and the results of their active andcontinuous participation in the work of ISO/IEC JTC1, ITU-T, the ATM Forum, ETSI and other international and nationalstandardization bodies. It represents a pragmatic and widely based consensus.This ECMA Standard i
6、s completely aligned with International Standard ISO/IEC 13247 to be published by ISO/IEC.This ECMA Standard has been adopted by the General Assembly in September 1997.- i -Table of contents1 Scope 12 Conformance 23 References (normative) 24 Definitions 34.1 Definitions in PNNI 1.0 34.2 Other extern
7、al definitions 34.3 Other definitions 34.3.1 ATM endsystem address 34.3.2 Broadband private integrated services network (B-PISN) 34.3.3 Call 34.3.4 Call/connection 44.3.5 En bloc 44.3.6 Gateway PINX 44.3.7 Incoming call/connection 44.3.8 Incoming gateway PINX 44.3.9 Information element 44.3.10 Infor
8、mation element with invalid contents 44.3.11 Inter-PINX link (IPL) 44.3.12 Inter-PINX virtual channel (IPVC) 44.3.13 Inter-PINX virtual channel identifier (IPVCI) 44.3.14 Inter-PINX virtual path (IPVP) 44.3.15 Inter-PINX virtual path identifier (IPVPI) 44.3.16 Interworking PINX 44.3.17 Narrow-band p
9、rivate integrated services network (N-PISN) 44.3.18 Originating PINX 44.3.19 Outgoing call/connection 44.3.20 Outgoing gateway PINX 54.3.21 Overlap 54.3.22 Preceding PINX 54.3.23 Preceding side 54.3.24 Public broadband ISDN (public B-ISDN) 54.3.25 Public integrated services digital network (public I
10、SDN) 54.3.26 Public narrow-band ISDN (public N-ISDN) 54.3.27 Side 54.3.28 Signalling AAL (SAAL) 54.3.29 Succeeding PINX 54.3.30 Succeeding side 54.3.31 Terminating PINX 54.3.32 Transit PINX 54.3.33 Unexpected message 5- ii -4.3.34 Unrecognised information element 54.3.35 Unrecognised message 64.3.36
11、 Unspecified bit rate (UBR) 64.3.37 Virtual channel 64.3.38 Virtual channel connection 65 List of acronyms 66 General Principles 76.1 Protocol model 86.2 Services provided to CCH 96.3 Services required of the SAAL 106.4 Protocol Control states 106.4.1 Call/connection states 106.4.2 Additional call/c
12、onnection states relating to the provision of N-PISN services 106.4.3 States for restart initiation 106.4.4 States for restart response 106.5 CCH states at a Transit PINX 116.5.1 TCC_Idle (0) 116.5.2 TCC_Incoming_Call_Proceeding (4) 116.5.3 TCC_Transit_Call_Proceeding (5) 116.5.4 TCC_Call_Alerting (
13、6) 116.5.5 TCC_Call_Active (7) 116.5.6 TCC_Await_Incoming_Release (8) 116.5.7 TCC_Await_Outgoing_Release (9) 116.5.8 TCC_Await_Two-Way_Release (10) 116.6 Additional CCH states relating to the provision of N-PISN services at a Transit PINX 116.6.1 TCC_Await_Digits (1) 116.6.2 TCC_Await_Additional_Dig
14、its (2) 126.6.3 TCC_Overlap (3) 127 Message functional definitions and content 127.1 Messages for B-QSIG call/ connection control 127.1.1 ALERTING 127.1.2 CALL PROCEEDING 127.1.3 CONNECT 127.1.4 RELEASE 137.1.5 RELEASE COMPLETE 137.1.6 SETUP 137.1.7 NOTIFY 137.1.8 PROGRESS 137.2 Additional or modifi
15、ed messages related to the support of 64 kbit/s based PISN circuit-modeservices 147.2.1 ALERTING 147.2.2 CONNECT 15- iii -7.2.3 PROGRESS 157.2.4 RELEASE 157.2.5 SETUP 157.2.6 INFORMATION 157.2.7 SETUP ACKNOWLEDGE 167.3 Messages for point-to-multipoint call/connection control 167.3.1 ADD PARTY 167.3.
16、2 ADD PARTY ACKNOWLEDGE 177.3.3 PARTY ALERTING 177.3.4 ADD PARTY REJECT 177.3.5 DROP PARTY 177.3.6 DROP PARTY ACKNOWLEDGE 177.4 Messages used with the global call reference 178 General message format and information elements coding 178.1 Overview 178.2 Protocol discriminator 188.3 Call reference 188
17、.4 Message type, and message length 188.4.1 Message type 188.4.2 Message length 188.5 Variable length information elements for B-ISDN environment 188.5.1 Coding rules 188.5.2 Extensions of codesets 188.5.3 Broadband-locking shift procedure 188.5.4 Broadband-non-locking shift procedure 198.5.5 ABR ad
18、ditional parameters 198.5.6 ABR setup parameters 198.5.7 Alternative ATM traffic descriptor 198.5.8 ATM adaptation layer parameters 198.5.9 ATM traffic descriptor 198.5.10 Broadband bearer capability 198.5.11 Broadband high layer information (B-HLI) 198.5.12 Broadband low layer information (B-LLI) 1
19、98.5.13 Broadband repeat indicator 198.5.14 Broadband sending complete 198.5.15 Call state 208.5.16 Called party number 208.5.17 Called party subaddress 218.5.18 Calling party number 218.5.19 Calling party subaddress 218.5.20 Cause 218.5.21 Connected number 228.5.22 Connected subaddress 22- iv -8.5.
20、23 Connection identifier 228.5.24 Connection scope selection 228.5.25 End-to-end transit delay 228.5.26 Extended Quality of service (QOS) parameter 228.5.27 Minimum acceptable ATM traffic descriptor 228.5.28 Notification indicator 228.5.29 Quality of service (QOS) parameter 228.5.30 Restart indicato
21、r 228.5.31 Transit network selection 238.5.32 OAM traffic descriptor 238.5.33 Progress indicator 238.5.34 Calling party soft PVPC or PVCC 238.5.35 Called party soft PVPC or PVCC 238.6 Information Elements for the support of 64 kbit/s based ISDN circuit mode services 238.6.1 Narrow-band bearer capabi
22、lity 238.6.2 Narrow-band high layer compatibility 248.6.3 Narrow-band low layer compatibility 248.6.4 Progress indicator 248.7 Information Elements for Point-to-Multipoint Call/connection control 249 Protocol control procedures for B-QSIG point-to-point calls/connections 249.1 Establishment of a sig
23、nalling AAL 249.2 Call/Connection establishment 249.2.1 Handling of a PROGRESS message 259.2.2 Call/connection failure 259.3 Call/Connection clearing 269.4 Call/connection collisions 269.5 Restart procedure 269.6 Handling of error conditions 269.6.1 Sending a STATUS message 269.6.2 Determination of
24、protocol state compatibility on receipt of a STATUS message containing a callreference other than the global call reference 269.7 Error procedures with explicit action indication 279.8 Handling of messages with insufficient information 279.9 Notification procedures 279.10 Notification of interworkin
25、g 279.11 List of Timers 2710 Call/connection Control Procedures for Point-to-Multipoint Calls 2811 Procedures for the support of 64kbit/s based circuit mode basic services in B-PISN andinterworking between N-PISNs and B-PISNs 2811.1 Introduction 2811.2 Use of information elements for N-PISN services
26、 2911.2.1 General aspects 29- v -11.2.2 Bearer service related information 2911.2.3 Low layer related information 3211.2.4 Higher layer related information 3411.2.5 Handling of inconsistent combination of service parameters 3411.3 Interworking PINX procedures for the succeeding side 3411.3.1 Mapping
27、 of service related information 3411.3.2 Mapping of cause information 3411.4 Interworking PINX procedures for the preceding side 3511.4.1 General aspects 3511.4.2 Mapping of service related information 3511.4.3 Mapping of cause information 3511.5 Overlap sending 3511.5.1 Preceding side procedures 35
28、11.5.2 Succeeding side procedures 3611.6 Notification of interworking 3611.7 Tones and announcements 3711.7.1 Tones and announcements during call establishment 3711.7.2 Clearing when tones and announcements are provided 3712 Call/connection handling requirements 3712.1 Transit PINX call/connection h
29、andling requirements 3712.1.1 Receipt of SETUP message 3812.1.2 Channel through connection procedures 3812.1.3 State TCC_Incoming_Call_Proceeding 3912.1.4 State TCC_Transit_Call_Proceeding 3912.1.5 State TCC_Call_Alerting 3912.1.6 State TCC_Call_Active 4012.1.7 Clearing at a Transit PINX 4012.1.8 Ad
30、ditional procedures for N-PISN interworking 4012.1.9 Handling of basic call information elements at a Transit PINX 4312.1.10 Notifications 4512.2 Originating PINX call/connection handling requirements 4512.2.1 Transmission of the SETUP message 4512.2.2 Connection to the user plane virtual channel 46
31、12.2.3 Receipt of an ALERTING message 4612.2.4 Receipt of a CONNECT message 4612.2.5 Receipt of PROGRESS message 4612.2.6 Notifications 4612.2.7 Call/connection clearing initiated by the Originating PINX 4712.2.8 Receipt of an indication of call/connection clearing 4712.3 Terminating PINX call/conne
32、ction handling requirements 4712.3.1 Receipt of the SETUP message 4712.3.2 Transmission of an ALERTING message 4712.3.3 Transmission of a CONNECT message 47- vi -12.3.4 Notifications 4812.3.5 Call/connection clearing initiated by the Terminating PINX 4812.3.6 Receipt of an indication of call/connect
33、ion clearing 4812.4 Incoming Gateway PINX call/connection handling requirements 4812.4.1 Transmission of the SETUP message 4812.4.2 Connection of the user plane virtual channel 4912.4.3 Receipt of ALERTING message 4912.4.4 Receipt of CONNECT message 4912.4.5 Receipt of PROGRESS message 4912.4.6 Noti
34、fications 4912.4.7 Call/connection clearing initiated by the Gateway PINX 5012.4.8 Receipt of an indication of call/connection clearing 5012.5 Outgoing Gateway PINX call/connection handling requirements 5012.5.1 Receipt of the SETUP message 5012.5.2 Connection of the user plane virtual channel 5012.
35、5.3 Transmission of ALERTING message 5112.5.4 Transmission of CONNECT message 5112.5.5 Transmission of PROGRESS message 5112.5.6 Notifications 5112.5.7 Call/connection clearing initiated by the Gateway PINX 5112.5.8 Receipt of an indication of call/connection clearing 5112.6 Interworking PINX call/c
36、onnection handling requirements for N-PISN - B-PISN interworking 5112.6.1 Transmission of the SETUP message 5212.6.2 Connection of the user plane virtual channel 5212.6.3 Receipt of progress indicators 5212.6.4 Receipt of CONNECT message 5212.6.5 Call/connection clearing initiated by the interworkin
37、g PINX 5212.7 Interworking PINX call/connection handling requirements for B-PISN - N-PISN interworking 5312.7.1 Receipt of the SETUP message 5312.7.2 Transmission of progress indications 5312.7.3 Transmission of CONNECT message 5312.7.4 Call/connection clearing initiated by the Interworking PINX 53A
38、nnex A - Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma 55Annex B - Soft permanent virtual connection procedures 77Annex C - Mapping functions to support 64 kbit/s based circuit-mode PISN services in B-PISNsand interworking between N-PISNs and B-PISNs (QSIG/B-QSIG) 79Annex D - Specifi
39、cation and Description Language (SDL) representation of protocol controlprocedures 85Annex E - Guidelines for the use of instruction indicators 125Annex F - Description of the capabilities supported by the protocol defined in this Standard 127- vii -Annex G - Specification and Description Language (
40、SDL) representation of CCH at a TransitPINX and at an Interworking PINX 131Annex H - Manufacturer specific information 145Annex I - Possible strategies for avoidance of IPVCI collisions 147Annex J - Differences between this Standard and PNNI 1.0 149Annex K - Specification and Description Language (S
41、DL) representation of point-to-multipointprocedures 151Annex L - Guidelines for interworking with ATM Forum PNNI 1.0 153- viii -.1ScopeThis Standard defines the signalling protocol for the purpose of basic call/connection control at the Q-reference pointbetween Private Integrated Services Network Ex
42、changes (PINXs) connected together within a Broadband PrivateIntegrated Services Network (B-PISN) employing Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). This Standard is part of theB-QSIG signalling system.The Q reference point is defined in ISO/IEC 11579-1.This Standard is an application of the signalling pro
43、tocol that forms part of the ATM Forums PNNI 1.0 specification,which in turn is based on ITU-T Recommendation Q.2931, including the provisions for symmetrical operationdescribed in annex H of recommendation Q.2931. Technical differences compared with the signalling protocolspecified in PNNI 1.0 are
44、summarised in annex J. Guidelines for interworking between a network employing thesignalling protocol specified in this Standard and a network employing the ATM Forums PNNI 1.0 specification aregiven in annex L.This Standard is applicable to PINXs which interconnect to form a B-PISN using static hop
45、-by-hop routeing. Ittherefore complements the ATM Forums PNNI 1.0 specification, which is applicable to networks that employdynamic source routeing.The basic capabilities supported by the protocol specified in this Standard are listed below and described in moredetail in annex F: demand (switched) v
46、irtual channel and virtual path connections; point-to-point switched virtual channel and virtual path connections; point-to-multipoint virtual channel connections; connections with symmetric or asymmetric bandwidth requirements; single-connection (point-to-point) calls; basic signalling functions vi
47、a protocol messages, information elements, and procedures; CBR, VBR (realtime and non-realtime), UBR and ABR service categories; negotiation of certain signalling parameters; inter-PINX virtual channel identifier (IPVCI) negotiation; out-of-band signalling for all signalling messages; error recovery
48、; B-PISN addressing formats; end-to-end compatibility parameter identification; signalling interworking with N-PISN and provision of N-PISN services; forward compatibility; call/connection handling at different types of PINX, including Transit PINX, Originating PINX, TerminatingPINX, Incoming Gatewa
49、y PINX, Outgoing Gateway PINX and Interworking PINX; Signalling of individual Q0S parameters ATM anycast addresses Negotiation of ATM traffic descriptors Soft PVPC and PVCC support Generic Identifier Transport- 2 -2 ConformanceIn order to conform to this Standard, a PINX shall satisfy the requirements identified in the Protocol ImplementationConformance Statement (PICS) proforma in annex A.3 References (normative)The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Standard.All standards are subject to re