1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 10297-2:2005Incorporating corrigendum no. 1Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 2: Stainless steelThe European Standard EN 10297-2:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 77.140.75g49g50g3g38g50g51
2、g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 10297-2:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Commit
3、tee on 30 December 2005 BSI 2007ISBN 0 580 46932 8National forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 10297-2:2005, incorporating corrigendum February 2007.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee ISE/8, Steel pipes.A lis
4、t of organizations represented on ISE/8 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligat
5、ions.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments17060 Corrigendum No. 130 April 2007 English title changed to: “Seamless circular steel tubes .”Table 1, footnote b: formula replaced with: “Nb (% by mass) = Zr (% by mass) = 7/4 Ti (% by mass)”EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE N
6、ORMEN 10297-2December 2005ICS 77.140.75English VersionSeamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineeringpurposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steelTubes sans soudure en acier pour utilisation en mcaniquegnrale et en construction mcanique - Conditionstechnique
7、s de livraison - Partie 2: Tubes en acierinoxydableNahtlose kreisfrmige Stahlrohre fr den Maschinenbauund allgemeine technische Anwendungen - TechnischeLieferbedingungen - Teil 2: Nichtrostender SthleThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 March 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the
8、 CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or t
9、o any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.C
10、EN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland an
11、d United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 10297-2:20
12、05: EIncorporating corrigendum February 2007EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions.6 4 Symbols.6 5 Classification and designation 6 6 Information to be supplied by the purchaser6 7 Manufacturing process.7 8 Requiremen
13、ts 8 9 Inspection and testing 20 10 Sampling22 11 Test methods.23 12 Marking 25 13 Handling and packaging.25 Annex A (normative) Process route and surface conditions 26 Annex B (informative) Guideline data on heat treatment during fabrication and hot working as part of further processing 27 Annex C
14、(normative) Formulae for calculation of nominal sectional properties .32 Bibliography.33 EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 10297-2:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 29 “Steel tubes and fittings for steel tubes”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This Europ
15、ean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2006. Another part of EN 10297 is: Part 1: Non-alloy and alloy steel tu
16、bes Another European Standard series, covering seamless steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes, currently being prepared is: EN 10296-2 Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 2: Stainless steel. Other series
17、 of European Standards being prepared in this area are prEN 10294 - hollow bars for machining and EN 10305 - steel tubes for precision applications. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European
18、 Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 10297-2:2005 (
19、E) 4 Introduction The European Committee for Standardisation (CEN) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of patents applied to steel grades 1.4362, 1.4410, 1.4477 and 1.4854, the compositions of which are given in Tables 3 and 4. CEN ta
20、kes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of these patent rights. The holders of these patent rights have assured CEN that they are willing to negotiate licences, under reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions, with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, th
21、e statements of the holders of these patent rights are registered with CEN. Information may be obtained from: Grades 1.4362, 1.4410 and 1.4477 Sandvik AB SE-811 81 SANDVIKEN Sweden Grade 1.4854 Outokumpu OYJ Intelectual Property Management P.O Box 27 FI 02201 ESPOO Finland Attention is drawn to the
22、possibility that some of the elements within this document may be the subject of patent rights other than those indicated above. CEN shall not be responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the technical delivery condition
23、s for seamless tubes, of circular cross section, made from stainless steels, for mechanical and general engineering purposes. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For un
24、dated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10002-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test (at ambient temperature) EN 10020:2000, Definition and classification of grades of steel EN 10021:1993, General technical delivery
25、 requirements for steel and iron products EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steel Part 1: Steel names, principal symbols EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steel Part 2: Numerical system EN 10052:1993, Vocabulary of heat treatment terms for ferrous products EN 10088-1, Stainless steels Part 1: Li
26、st of stainless steels EN 10168, Steel products Inspection documents List of information and description EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents EN 10246-2, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes Part 2: Automatic eddy current testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-we
27、lded) austenitic and austenitic-ferritic steel tubes for verification of hydraulic leak-tightness EN 10246-3, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes Part 3: Automatic eddy current testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for the detection of imperfections EN 10246-5,
28、Non-destructive testing of steel tubes Part 5: Automatic full peripheral magnetic transducer/flux leakage testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) ferromagnetic steel tubes for the detection of longitudinal imperfections EN 10246-7, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes Part 7:
29、Automatic full peripheral ultrasonic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for the detection of longitudinal imperfections EN 10256, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes Qualification and competence of level 1 and 2 non-destructive testing personnel EN 10266:2003
30、, Steel tubes, fittings and structural hollow sections - Symbols and definitions of terms for use in product standards CR 10260:1998, Designation system for steel Additional symbols EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO 3
31、77:1997) EN ISO 1127, Stainless steel tubes Dimensions, tolerances and conventional masses per unit length (ISO 1127:1992) EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 6 EN ISO 2566-2, Steel Conversion of elongation values Part 2: Austenitic steels (ISO 2566-2:1984). EN ISO 3651-2, Determination of resistance to intergranul
32、ar corrosion of stainless steels Part 2: Ferritic, austenitic and ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steels Corrosion test in media containing sulfuric acid (ISO 3651-2:1998) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 10020:2000, EN
33、10021:1993, EN 10052:1993 and EN 10266:2003 together with the following apply. employer organisation for which the person works on a regular basis. NOTE The employer may be either the tube manufacturer or a third party organisation providing non-destructive testing (NDT) services. 4 Symbols For the
34、purposes of this European Standard, the symbols given in EN 10266:2003 and CR 10260:1998 apply. Not applicable. 5 Classification and designation 5.1 Classification In accordance with the classification system in EN 10020, the steel grades listed in Tables 1, 2, 3 and 4 are stainless steels. 5.2 Desi
35、gnation For tubes covered by this document the steel designation consists of: number of this document (EN 10297-2); plus either: steel name in accordance with EN 10027-1 and CR 10260; or steel number allocated in accordance with EN 10027-2. 6 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 6.1 Mandatory
36、 information The following information shall be supplied by the purchaser at the time of enquiry and order: a) quantity (mass or total length or number); b) term “tube“; c) dimensions (outside diameter D, wall thickness T) (see 8.7.1); EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 7 d) steel designation according to this doc
37、ument (see 5.2); e) delivery condition, where necessary (see 7.2.2). 6.2 Options A number of options are specified in this document and these are listed below with appropriate clause references. In the event that the purchaser does not indicate a wish to implement any of these options at the time of
38、 enquiry and order, the tube shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification (see 6.1). 1) process route and/or surface condition (see 7.2.1); 2) controlled sulphur content (see Tables 1, 2, and 3); 3) non-destructive testing (see 8.4.2); 4) leak tightness test (see 8.4.2); 5) straightn
39、ess (see 8.5); 6) exact lengths (see 8.7.2); 7) outside diameter and thickness tolerances (see 8.7.3.1); 8) specific inspection and testing (see 9.1); 9) test report 2.2 (see 9.2.1); 10) inspection certificate, 3.2 (see 9.2.1); 11) leak tightness test method (see 11.2.1). 6.3 Example of an order Twe
40、nty five tonnes of seamless steel tubes with a specified outside diameter of 60,3 mm, a specified wall thickness of 3,6 mm, in accordance with EN 10297-2, made from steel grade 1.4016, and with a test report 2.2 (option 9) in accordance with EN 10204. 25 t - tube - 60,3 x 3,6 - EN 10297-2 1.4016 - O
41、ption 9 7 Manufacturing process 7.1 Steelmaking process The steelmaking process is at the discretion of the manufacturer. 7.2 Tube manufacturing and delivery conditions 7.2.1 Tubes shall be manufactured by a seamless process, and may be hot finished or cold finished. The terms “hot finished “ and “
42、cold finished “ apply to the condition of the tube before it is heat treated in accordance with 7.2.2. Acceptable process routes and surface conditions are given in Table A.1. The choice of process route and surface condition is left to the discretion of the manufacturer, unless Option 1 is specifie
43、d. Option 1: The process route and/or surface condition is specified by the purchaser from those in Table A.1. 7.2.2 Tubes shall be supplied in the delivery conditions given in Tables 6, 7, 8 or 9, as applicable. Possible delivery conditions are annealed (+A) for ferritic steels, quenched and temper
44、ed (+QT) for martensitic steels and EN 10297-2:2005 (E) 8 solution annealed (+AT) for austenitic and austenitic-ferritic steels. (See Annex B for guidance on heat treatment following fabrication and further processing.) For steel grade 1.4006, the purchaser shall specify the delivery condition, eith
45、er QT 550 or QT 650. The process route and surface condition for this grade shall be at the discretion of the manufacturer unless Option 1 (see 7.2.1) is specified. Solution heat treatment shall consist of heating the tubes uniformly to the appropriate required temperature and then cooling rapidly.
46、The solution treatment may be omitted if the conditions during hot working and subsequent cooling are such that the mechanical properties of the product can be met and the requirements for resistance to intergranular corrosion as defined in EN ISO 3651-2 can be obtained. See Annex B for guidance on
47、heat treatment during fabrication and hot working as part of further processing. 7.2.3 All NDT activities shall be carried out by qualified and competent level 1, 2 and/or 3 personnel authorised to operate by the employer. The qualification shall be in accordance with EN 10256 or, at least, an equiv
48、alent to it. It is recommended that the level 3 personnel be certified in accordance with EN 473 or, at least, an equivalent to it. The operating authorisation issued by the employer shall be in accordance with a written procedure. NDT operations shall be authorised by a level 3 NDT individual appro
49、ved by the employer. NOTE The definition of level 1,2 and 3 can be found in the appropriate standards, e.g. EN 473 and EN 10256. 8 Requirements 8.1 General Tubes, when supplied in a delivery condition in accordance with 7.2.2, using a process route and to a surface condition given in Table A.1 and inspected in accordance with Clause 9, shall comply with the requirements of this document. In addition, the general technical delivery requirements specified in EN 10021 shall apply. Grades additional to those in Tables 1, 2, 3
