1、BS EN1036-1:2007ICS 81.040.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDGlass in building Mirrors from silver-coated float glass forinternal usePart 1: Definitions, requirements andtest methodsThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the Sta
2、ndardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 March2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 58586 9Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 1036-1:2007National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1036-1:2007. Itsupersedes BS EN 1036:1999 which is withdrawn.The UK parti
3、cipation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/520/1, Basic and transformed glass products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users
4、 are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 1036-1:2007EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1036-1December 2007ICS 81.040.20 Supersedes EN 1036:1999 English VersionGlass in building - Mirrors from sil
5、ver-coated float glass forinternal use - Part 1: Definitions, requirements and test methodsVerre dans la construction - Miroirs en glace argente pourlintrieur - Partie 1: Dfinitions, exigences et mthodesdessaiGlas im Bauwesen - Spiegel aus silberbeschichtetemFloatglas fr den Innenbereich - Teil 1: B
6、egriffe,Anforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 November 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-
7、to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder
8、 the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hung
9、ary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: ru
10、e de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1036-1:2007: EBS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Materi
11、als .7 4.1 Glass products.7 4.2 Reflective coating 7 4.3 Protective coating(s) .7 5 Dimensional requirements7 5.1 Thickness .7 5.2 Length, width and squareness .8 5.2.1 Stock/standard sizes .8 5.2.2 As-cut finished sizes .8 6 Reflection characteristics of silvered mirrors 9 6.1 Measurement9 6.2 Silv
12、ered mirrors made from clear float glass .9 6.3 Silvered mirrors made from tinted float glass 9 7 Quality requirements.9 7.1 General9 7.2 Quality assessment and inspection methods for silvered mirrors 9 7.2.1 Glass, reflective coating, edge and protective coating quality.9 7.2.2 Optical quality 10 7
13、.3 Acceptance levels10 7.3.1 Glass faults.10 7.3.2 Reflective silver coating faults.10 7.3.3 Edge faults10 7.3.4 Protective coating(s) faults.11 7.3.5 Optical fault 12 8 Testing of silvered mirror .13 8.1 Durability 13 8.1.1 General13 8.1.2 Test specimens13 8.1.3 Position of specimens.13 8.1.4 Evalu
14、ation.13 8.1.5 Acceptance criteria13 8.2 Protective coating(s) adhesion 14 Annex A (normative) Condensation water test in constant atmosphere .22 A.1 General22 A.2 Test conditions 22 A.3 Climatic testing device22 A.3.1 Climatic chamber.22 A.3.2 Installation of the climatic chamber.23 A.3.3 Device fo
15、r the accommodation of the specimens (specimen holder)23 A.4 Procedure .23 A.4.1 Filling the floor trough 23 A.4.2 Specimens 23 A.4.3 Arrangement of the specimens23 BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 3 A.4.4 Test sequence24 A.4.5 End of test 24 A.4.6 Interruption 24 A.4.7 Cleaning procedure.24 A.5
16、Test report24 Annex B (informative) Fixing and cleaning of mirrors 26 B.1 General .26 B.2 Factors affecting durability 26 B.3 Factors affecting image distortion 27 Bibliography28 BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1036-1:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CE
17、N/TC 129 “Glass in building”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the lates
18、t by June 2008. This document supersedes EN 1036:1999. EN 1036 Glass in building Mirrors from silver-coated float glass for internal use consists of the following parts: Part 1: Definition, requirements and test methods Part 2: Evaluation of conformity; product standard According to the CEN/CENELEC
19、Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg
20、, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies minimum quality requirements (in respect of optical, visual and edge faults) and durability t
21、ests for mirrors from silvered float glass for internal use in building. This European Standard applies only to mirrors from silvered glass manufactured from flat annealed clear or tinted float glass, 2 mm to 10 mm thickness, and supplied in stock/standard sizes and as-cut finished sizes. This Europ
22、ean Standard does not apply to mirrors from silvered glass manufactured from any basic glass other than float glass, any processed glass, i.e. thermally toughened safety glass, heat strengthened glass, chemically strengthened glass and laminated glass, and any bent glass. For mirrors from silvered g
23、lass used in aggressive and/or constantly high humidity atmospheres, e.g. horse riding halls, swimming pools, medical baths, saunas etc. this European Standard is not applicable. This European Standard is not applicable to reflective glass for external glazing applications. This European Standard do
24、es not apply to framing, fixing or other support systems. NOTE Useful advice on these items is contained in the informative Annex B. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
25、 For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 410, Glass in building Determination of luminous and solar characteristics of glazing EN 572-2, Glass in building Basic soda lime silicate glass products Part 2: Float glass EN ISO 2409, Pai
26、nts and varnishes - Cross-cut test (ISO 2409:2007) EN ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres Salt spray tests (ISO 9227:2006) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 float glass flat, transparent, clear or tinted soda-lim
27、e silicate glass having parallel and polished faces obtained by continuous casting and flotation on a metal bath (see EN 572-1 and EN 572-2) 3.2 mirror from silver-coated float glass flat annealed clear or tinted float glass whose rear surface has been coated with a protected reflective silver depos
28、it 3.3 copper-free mirror from silver-coated float glass flat annealed clear or tinted float glass whose rear surface has been coated with a protected reflective silver deposit without use of copper BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 6 3.4 stock/standard sizes panes of mirrors from silver-coated fl
29、oat glass supplied with as-cut edges which are intended for further processing NOTE For dimensions of jumbo sizes and split sizes see EN 572-2. 3.5 as-cut finished sizes finished panes of mirrors from silver-coated float glass cut from stock/standard sizes NOTE They can be subject to further process
30、ing, e.g. edge working, drilling, face decoration. 3.6 optical faults faults directly associated with the distortion of the reflected image 3.7 glass appearance faults faults which alter the visual quality of the mirror from silver-coated float glass. They can be spot and/or linear and/or enlarged a
31、rea faults 3.8 spot faults nuclei (solid or gaseous inclusions), deposits, crush marks etc. In certain instances spot faults are accompanied by a distortion zone called halo. The nucleus of the spot fault is measurable 3.9 linear defects scratches, extended spot faults etc. 3.10 brush marks very fin
32、e circular scratches that can hardly be seen and are associated with glass cleaning techniques 3.11 scratches any kind of scratches that are not brush marks 3.12 reflective silver coating faults faults in the reflective silver layer which will alter the appearance of the silvered glass. They consist
33、 of scratches, stain, colour spots and edge deterioration 3.13 stain alteration of the reflective coating characterized by a more or less brownish, yellowish or greyish colouration of zones which can sometimes cover the whole reflective surface 3.14 colour spots alteration of the reflective coating
34、in the form of small, generally coloured spots 3.15 edge deterioration discolouration of the reflective silver at the edge of the silvered glass BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 7 3.16 protective coating(s) faults faults where the metallic layer is exposed. They can be scratches or loss of adhesi
35、on of the protective coating(s) 3.17 edge faults faults that affect the as-cut edge of the silvered glass. They can include entrant/emergent faults, shelling, corners on/off and vents 3.18 pack area total surface area of the contents of a pack 3.19 cluster group of not less than 3 spot faults, separ
36、ated by not more than 50 mm 3.20 halo distortion zone around a spot fault (see 3.8) 4 Materials 4.1 Glass products Mirror from silver-coated float glass, according to this European Standard, shall be manufactured from monolithic float glass conforming to EN 572-2. 4.2 Reflective coating In order to
37、provide the quality of a silvered mirror reflection, the mirror shall be manufactured with at least 0,7 g/m of silver. 4.3 Protective coating(s) The reflective coating described in 4.2 shall be protected by a layer of metallic copper or another material and one or more protective coatings e.g. paint
38、, lacquer. 5 Dimensional requirements 5.1 Thickness The actual thickness shall be the average of four measurements, taken to the nearest 0,01 mm, one taken at the centre of each side. Measurement shall be by means of an instrument of the calliper micrometer type. The actual thickness, rounded to the
39、 nearest 0,1 mm shall not vary from the nominal thickness by more than the tolerances shown in Table 1. BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 8 Table 1 Thickness and tolerances Nominal thickness (mm) Thickness tolerances (mm) 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,3 5.2 Length, width and squareness
40、5.2.1 Stock/standard sizes Length, H, and width, B, are defined with reference to the direction of draw of the float glass ribbon as shown in Figure 1. The nominal dimensions for length, H, and width, B, being given, the pane shall not be larger than a prescribed rectangle resulting from the nominal
41、 dimensions increased by the tolerance, nor smaller than a rectangle defined by their nominal dimensions reduced by the tolerance The sides of the prescribed rectangles shall be parallel to one another and these rectangles shall have a common centre. For stock/standard sizes the tolerances on nomina
42、l dimensions length, H, and width, B, are 5 mm. The limits of squareness shall also be described by these rectangles (see Figure 2). 5.2.2 As-cut finished sizes For dimensions less than or equal to 2 000 mm, the standard tolerance range is 2 mm, to be stated as 1 mm of the nominal dimension. For dim
43、ensions greater than 2 000 mm, the standard tolerance range is 3 mm to be stated as 1,5 mm of the nominal value. The standard tolerance range to be applied shall be determined by the largest dimension of the pane. The squareness tolerance shall be expressed as the difference in length between the di
44、agonal dimensions of the pane. For plates with both dimensions less than or equal to 2 000 mm the difference shall not exceed 3 mm. For plates with one (or both) dimensions greater than 2 000 mm the difference shall not exceed 4 mm. NOTE The method of determining squareness tolerance is different fr
45、om that applied to standard or stock sizes or in standards for other types of glass products. BS EN 1036-1:2007EN 1036-1:2007 (E) 9 6 Reflection characteristics of silvered mirrors 6.1 Measurement Measurement of reflectance shall be undertaken in accordance with the principle of EN 410, but with the
46、 angle of incidence of the light within 8 of normal. Illuminant will be D65 and observer 2. 6.2 Silvered mirrors made from clear float glass The regular luminous coefficient of silvered mirrors made from clear float glass shall be at least: - 86 % for float with a thickness between 2 mm and 6 mm; -
47、83 % for float with a thickness of 8 mm and 10 mm. 6.3 Silvered mirrors made from tinted float glass Silvered mirrors made from tinted float glass have a reflectance lower than those made from clear glass. 7 Quality requirements 7.1 General The quality of a silvered mirror can be affected by faults,
48、 which alter the appearance of the image of reflected objects. Such alteration of the image can result from optical faults, faults in the glass and faults in the reflective coating. 7.2 Quality assessment and inspection methods for silvered mirrors 7.2.1 Glass, reflective coating, edge and protectiv
49、e coating quality 7.2.1.1 Inspection method The silvered mirror shall be observed in a vertical position, with the naked eye and under normal diffused lighting conditions, (natural daylight or simulated daylight, between 300 lx and 600 lx at the silvered mirror), from a distance of 1 m. The direction of observation is normal, i.e. at right angles, to the silvered mirror. The use of an additional lighting source, e.g. spotlight, is not allowed. 7.2.1.2 Glass fault Glass faults are assessed using the method in 7.2.1.1. The dimension and nu
