EN 12007-1-2012 en Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 1 General functional requirements《天然气基础设施 最大使用压力小于等于16 bar的管道 第1部.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 12007-1:2012Gas infrastructure Pipelinesfor maximum operatingpressure up to and including 16barPart 1: General functional requirementsBS EN 12007-1:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNat

2、ional forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12007-1:2012.It supersedes BS EN 12007-1:2000 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GSE/33, Gas supply.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on r

3、equest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 68890 4ICS 75.200Compliance with a British St

4、andard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 12007-1:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1200

5、7-1 August 2012 ICS 23.040.01 Supersedes EN 12007-1:2000English Version Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 1: General functional requirements Infrastructures gazires - Canalisations pour pression maximale de service infrieure ou gale 16 ba

6、r - Partie 1: Exigences fonctionnelles gnrales Gasinfrastruktur - Rohrleitungen mit einem maximal zulssigen Betriebsdruck bis einschlielich 16 bar - Teil 1: Allgemeine funktionale Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 May 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CE

7、NELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre

8、 or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the o

9、fficial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlan

10、ds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitat

11、ion in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12007-1:2012: EBS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 63.1 General terminology 63.2 Pressure related terminology

12、.74 Quality .84.1 Quality and safety management .84.2 Competence .85 Gas characteristics 95.1 Gas quality and family .95.2 Odorization .95.3 Toxicity and lack of oxygen 96 Materials .97 Design 107.1 General . 107.2 Basic design data . 107.3 Pressure relationships . 117.4 Pipeline sections. 127.4.1 G

13、eneral . 127.4.2 Routing 137.4.3 Pipework inside buildings . 137.4.4 Pipework above ground . 137.4.5 Bridge crossings. 147.4.6 Underwater crossing 147.4.7 Limiting interference from external causes . 147.5 Service lines 167.6 Pressure regulating stations and installations 167.7 Measuring stations .

14、167.8 Valves . 167.9 Corrosion protection 168 Limiting environmental impact 189 Transportation, storage and handling of materials . 1810 Construction 1810.1 General . 1810.2 Connections to existing systems 1911 Pressure testing 2012 Commissioning and decommissioning 2013 Operation, survey and mainte

15、nance . 2013.1 General . 2013.2 Record system and traceability . 2113.3 Operation centres . 2113.4 Pipeline operators work 2113.5 Third party work 2213.6 Pipeline maintenance . 22BS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 3 13.7 Emergency record system 2314 Emergency plan or intervention plan 23Annex A (

16、informative) Areas with high seismic risk . 25A.1 General . 25A.2 Procedure . 25A.3 Strength calculation 26A.3.1 Vibratory ground motion (shaking) . 26A.3.2 Permanent ground movement . 26A.3.3 Possible action to prevent the allowable/limit values being exceeded . 27Annex B (informative) Technical ch

17、anges between this European Standard and EN 12007-1:2000 28Bibliography 29BS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 12007-1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 234 “Gas infrastructure”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall b

18、e given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docum

19、ent may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12007-1:2000. Annex B provides details of significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition. EN 120

20、07 Gas infrastructure Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar consists of the following parts: Part 1: General functional requirements Part 2: Specific functional requirements for polyethylene (MOP up to and including 10 bar) Part 3: Specific functional requirements for s

21、teel Part 4: Specific functional requirements for renovation Part 5: Specific functional recommendations of new service lines1According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Bel

22、gium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switz

23、erland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. 1To be published. BS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard describes the general functional requirements for pipelines up to the point of delivery, and also for buried sections of pipework after the point of delivery, for maximum o

24、perating pressures up to and including 16 bar for gaseous fuels in accordance with EN 437:1993+A1:2009, Table 1. It applies to their design, construction, commissioning, decommissioning, operation, maintenance, renovation, extension and other associated works. This European Standard does not apply t

25、o the materials, design, construction, testing and commissioning of gas infrastructures in use prior to the publication of this European Standard. However, this European Standard does apply to the operation, maintenance, renovation and extension of all gas infrastructures. Specific functional requir

26、ements for polyethylene pipelines are given in EN 12007-2, for steel pipelines in EN 12007-3 and for the renovation of pipelines in EN 12007-4. Functional recommendations for pipework for buildings are given in EN 1775. Functional requirements for service lines are given in prEN 12007-5. Functional

27、requirements for pressure testing, commissioning and decommissioning are given in EN 12327. Functional requirements for measuring systems are given in EN 1776. Functional requirements for pressure regulating stations are given in EN 12186. Functional requirements for pressure regulating installation

28、s are given in EN 12279. Functional requirements for gas transmission are given in EN 1594. This European Standard specifies common basic principles for gas infrastructure. Users of this European Standard should be aware that more detailed national standards and/or code of practice may exist in the

29、CEN member countries. This European Standard is intended to be applied in association with these national standards and/or codes of practice setting out the above-mentioned basic principles. In the event of conflicts in terms of more restrictive requirements in national legislation/regulation with t

30、he requirements of this European Standard, the national legislation/regulation takes precedence as illustrated in CEN/TR 13737 (all parts). CEN/TR 13737 (all parts) give: clarification of all legislations/regulations applicable in a member state; if appropriate, more restrictive national requirement

31、s; a national contact point for the latest information. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest

32、 edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1776, Gas supply systems Natural gas measuring stations Functional requirements EN 12007-3, Gas supply systems Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar Part 3: Specific functional recommendations fo

33、r steel prEN 12007-5, Gas infrastructure Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar Part 5: Specific functional recommendations for new service lines 1BS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 6 EN 12186, Gas supply systems Gas pressure regulating stations for transmission and d

34、istribution Functional requirements EN 12279, Gas supply systems Gas pressure regulating installations on service lines Functional requirements EN 12327, Gas infrastructure Pressure testing, commissioning and decommissioning procedures Functional requirements 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations F

35、or the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and abbreviations apply. 3.1 General terminology 3.1.1 gas infrastructure pipeline systems including pipework and their associated stations or plants for the transmission and distribution of gas 3.1.2 pipeline system of pipework with

36、 all associated equipment and stations up to the point of delivery Note 1 to entry: This pipework is mainly below ground but includes also above ground parts. 3.1.3 gas gaseous fuel which is in gaseous state at a temperature of 15 C under atmospheric pressure (1,013 25 bar absolute) 3.1.4 point of d

37、elivery point of a gas network where the gas is transferred to the user Note 1 to entry: This can be at a means of isolation (e.g. at the outlet of a LPG storage vessel) or at a meter connection. Note 2 to entry: For this European Standard, the point of delivery is typically nominated by the distrib

38、ution system operator and can be defined in National Regulations or Codes of Practice. 3.1.5 pipeline operator private or public organization authorized to design, construct and or operate and maintain the gas infrastructure 3.1.6 competent person person who is trained, experienced and approved to p

39、erform activities relating to gas infrastructures Note 1 to entry: Means of approval, if any, will be determined within each member country. 3.1.7 lower explosive limit LEL concentration of flammable gas or vapour in air, below which the gas atmosphere is not explosive BS EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2

40、012 (E) 7 3.1.8 pipeline components elements from which the pipeline is constructed Note 1 to entry: The following are distinct pipeline elements: pipes, including cold formed bends; fittings; EXAMPLE 1 Reducers, tees, factory-made elbows and bends, flanges, caps, welding stubs, mechanical joints. a

41、ncillaries; EXAMPLE 2 Valves, expansion joints, insulating joints, pressure regulators, pumps, compressors. pressure vessels. 3.1.9 gas main pipework in a gas infrastructure to which service lines are connected 3.1.10 service line pipework from the gas main to the point of delivery of the gas into t

42、he installation pipework 3.1.11 installation pipework pipework downstream of the point of delivery terminating at the appliance inlet connection Note 1 to entry: This pipework is normally the property of the customer. 3.1.12 sleeve purposely installed length of protective pipe through which a gas pi

43、pe passes 3.1.13 casing protection by means of a construction around the pipeline in order to prevent external loads, or third party interference 3.1.14 carrier pipe existing pipework in which a renovation system is installed Note 1 to entry: The carrier pipe can be either a conduit pipe or a suppor

44、t pipe. 3.1.15 competent authority body authorized by the member country to ensure that the pipeline operator fulfils the requirements of this and other relevant standards 3.2 Pressure related terminology 3.2.1 pressure gauge pressure of the fluid inside the system, measured in static conditions BS

45、EN 12007-1:2012EN 12007-1:2012 (E) 8 3.2.2 design pressure DP pressure on which design calculations are based 3.2.3 maximum operating pressure MOP maximum pressure at which a system can be operated continuously under normal operating conditions Note 1 to entry: Normal operating conditions means no f

46、ault in any device or stream. 3.2.4 temporary operating pressure TOP pressure at which a system can be operated temporarily under control of the regulating devices 3.2.5 maximum incidental pressure MIP maximum pressure which a system can experience during a short time, limited by the safety devices

47、3.2.6 strength test pressure STP pressure applied to a system during strength testing 3.2.7 combined test pressure CTP pressure applied to a system during combined testing 4 Quality 4.1 Quality and safety management To provide a consistent and appropriate standard of quality management the pipeline

48、operator shall have organizational, operational and administrative procedures to ensure that activities can be undertaken in a safe and technically sound manner. The pipeline operator shall have suitable systems for technical audit, safety audit and performance review to ensure that established proc

49、edures and training programmes continue to meet the obligations of the pipeline operator to users. These should take into account experiences gained. EXAMPLE 1 Operational incidents or other relevant dangerous occurrences. This system should include, for each activity: adequate numbers of competent persons; and adequate other resources. EXAMPLE 2 Vehicles, communication systems and appropriate tools. 4.2 Competence

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