1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12215:2004 Coating plants Spray booths for application of organic liquid coating materials Safety requirements ICS 87.100 +A1:2009National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12215:2004 +A1:2009. It supersedes BS EN 12215:2004, which is withdrawn. The
2、 start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technic
3、al Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of machinery, to Subcommittee MCE/3/8, Thermoprocessing equipment Safety. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Us
4、ers are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 18 November 2004 BSI 2010 Amendments/c
5、orrigenda issued since publication Date Comments 28 February 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2009 ISBN 978 0 580 63166 5 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12215:2004+A1 August 2009 ICS 87.100 Supersedes EN 12215:2004 English Version Coating plants - Spray booths for applic
6、ation of organic liquid coating materials - Safety requirements Installations dapplication - Cabines dapplication par pulvrisation de produits de revtement organiques liquides - Prescriptions de scurit Beschichtungsanlagen - Spritzkabinen fr flssige organische Beschichtungsstoffe - Sicherheitsanford
7、erungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 September 2004 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 14 June 2006 and Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 16 July 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this E
8、uropean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (En
9、glish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgar
10、ia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZ
11、ATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12215:2004+A1:2009: EEN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents
12、 page Foreword 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 9 4 List of significant hazards 12 4.1 General 12 4.2 Mechanical hazards . 12 4.3 Electrical hazards 13 4.4 Thermal hazards 13 4.5 Hazards generated by noise . 13 4.6 Hazards resulting from dangerous subst
13、ances . 13 4.7 Fire and explosion hazards 14 4.8 Hazards caused by failure of energy supply 15 4.9 Hazards generated by unhealthy postures . 15 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 15 5.1 General 15 5.2 Mechanical safety requirements 15 5.3 Electrical safety requirements 17 5.4 Safety requirements
14、and measures against thermal hazards 17 5.5 Safety requirements and measures against noise . 18 5.6 Safety requirements against dangerous substances 18 5.7 Safety requirements and measures against fire and explosion . 21 5.8 Safety requirements and measures against failure of energy supply . 23 5.9
15、Safety requirements and measures against unhealthy postures . 23 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures . 24 6.1 General 24 6.2 Verification of the mechanical safety requirements 24 6.3 Verification of the electrical safety requirements 24 6.4 Verification of the safety requiremen
16、ts and measures against thermal hazards 24 6.5 Verification of the safety requirements and measures against noise 24 6.6 Verification of the safety requirements against dangerous substances . 24 6.7 Verification of the safety requirements and measures against fire and explosion 25 6.8 Verification o
17、f the safety requirements and measures against failure of energy supply 26 6.9 Verification of the safety requirements and measures against unhealthy postures 26 7 Information for use 27 7.1 General 27 7.2 Instruction handbook 27 7.3 Marking . 29 Annex A (normative) Diagrams relative to hazardous zo
18、nes of potentially explosive atmosphere 30 Annex B (normative) Determination of concentration of flammable solvents in terms of LEL 33 Annex C (normative) Measurement of air velocities . 37 Annex D (informative) Classification of materials reaction to the fire - National standards . 42 Annex E (info
19、rmative) Reference to national exposure limit values 43 Annex F (informative) Diagrams relative to spray booth classification 44 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC 45 BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009
20、 (E) 3 Annex ZB (informative) ! ! ! !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ “ “ “ . 46 Bibliography 47 BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 12215:2004+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Com
21、mittee CEN/TC 271 “Surface treatment equipment Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2010, and conflicting national standards s
22、hall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This European Standard was approved
23、by CEN on 10 September 2004 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 14 June 2006 and Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 16 July 2009. This document supersedes EN 12215:2004. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. The modifications of the
24、related CEN Corrigendum have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by the tags 1 . This document is one of a set of standards devoted to the health and safety requirements of coating plants for the application and drying of organic liquid coating material and varni
25、shes. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU-directives. NOTE Although a spray booth, as an integral whole, formally does not fall under the scope of the ATEX Directive
26、 94/9/EC, the standard is based upon a fundamental risk analysis according to this directive. !For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations o
27、f the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slo
28、vakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 1Applicable to the French version. BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 5 Introduction This standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situati
29、ons and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have bee
30、n designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The specific requirements which manufacturers are included in the information for use are given in clause 7. BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This document is applicable to spray booths as well as mu
31、ltizone spray booths for the application of organic liquid coating materials (paints, varnishes), and deals with all significant hazards relevant to spray booths or multizone spray booths, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4). A spray bo
32、oth is an assembly of the following linked components: forced ventilation by one or more fans; dry air filtering and/or wet air washing systems, measuring and control devices, ventilation air heating system, automatic fire extinguishing equipment, warning devices, electrical apparatus, joined togeth
33、er within or at a partially or totally enclosed structure (limited by walls, called space) for the controlled processing of spray application of organic liquid coating material. NOTE 1 Spray booths are classified in annex F. This standard describes methods of verification of safety measures, informa
34、tion labels to be affixed to the spray booth and minimum usage requirements contained within the operators handbook. This standard does not cover: spraying areas (spaces for application of organic liquid coating materials which are limited only by one side wall used for extraction of exhaust ventila
35、tion). combined spray booths according to definition given in 3.2; NOTE 2 See prEN 13355. the limiting walls of spray booths if they are constituent parts of a building are not to be considered part of the machinery assembly; the workroom or building used for the spraying of large size items (exampl
36、e: air-liner); spraying equipment used in spray booths which is covered by EN 1953, EN 50050, and EN 50176. Spray booths which are part of complex installations. NOTE 3 complex installations may include additional hazards. This standard is not applicable to spray boots which are manufactured before
37、the date of publication of this standard by CEN. BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 7 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the lat
38、est edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 525, Non-domestic direct gas-fired forced convection air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 300 kW. EN 563, Safety of machinery Temperatures of touchable surfaces Ergonomics data to establish tempe
39、rature limit values for hot surfaces. EN 746-1, Industrial thermoprocessing equipment Part 1: Common safety requirements for industrial thermoprocessing equipment. EN 746-2, Industrial thermoprocessing equipment Part 2: Safety requirements for combustion and fuel handling systems. EN 954-1, Safety o
40、f machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design. EN 971-1:1996, Paints and varnishes Terms and definitions for coating materials Part 1: General terms. EN 982, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics. E
41、N 983, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics. EN 1070:1998, Safety of machinery Terminology. EN 1088, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection. EN 1127-1:1997, Explosive atmospheres E
42、xplosion prevention and protection Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology. EN 1838, Lighting applications Emergency lighting. EN 1953, Atomising and spraying equipment for coating materials Safety requirements. EN 13463-1:2001, Non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: B
43、asic method and requirements. EN 13463-5, Non-electrical equipment intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Part 5: Protection by constructional safety “c”. EN 13478, Safety of machinery Fire prevention and protection. prEN 14986, Design of fans working in potentially explosive atmosphe
44、res. !EN 14462:2005 Noise test code for surface treatment equipment including its ancillary handling equipment“ EN 50015, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Oil immersion “o“, EN 50016, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Pressurised apparatus “p“. EN 5
45、0017, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Powder filling “q“. EN 50050, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Electrostatic hand-held spraying equipment. BS EN 12215:2004+A1:2009EN 12215:2004+A1:2009 (E) 8 EN 50176, Automatic electrostatic spraying install
46、ations for flammable liquid spraying material. EN 60079-0, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres Part 0: General requirements (IEC 60079- 0:2004. EN 60079-1, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: Flameproof enclosure “d“ (IEC 60079-1:2003). EN 60079-7, Elect
47、rical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres Part 7: Increased safety “e“ (IEC 60079- 7:2001). EN 50020, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres Intrinsic safety “i“. EN 60079-15, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres - Part 15: Type of protection “n“ (IEC 60079- 15:
48、2001, modified). EN 60079-18, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres Part 18: Construction, test and marking of type of protection encapsulation “m“ electrical apparatus (IEC 60079-18:2004). EN 60079-25, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres Part 25: Intrinsically safe systems (IEC 60079-25:2003. EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997). EN 60529, Degrees