1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12365-1:2003 Building hardware Gasket and weatherstripping for doors, windows, shutters and curtain walling Part 1: Performance requirements and classification The European Standard EN 12365-1:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.060.50; 91.190 BS EN 12365-1:2003 T
2、his British Standard, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 4 October 2003 BSI 4 October 2003 ISBN 0 580 42742 0 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12365-1:2003. The UK participation in its preparation
3、was entrusted by Technical Committee B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to Subcommittee B/538/4, Building hardware, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The
4、British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards
5、 Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the resp
6、onsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front co
7、ver, the EN title page, pages 2 to 10, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN123651 September20
8、03 ICS91.060.50;91.190 Englishversion BuildinghardwareGasketandweatherstrippingfordoors, windows,shuttersandcurtainwallingPart1:Performance requirementsandclassification QuincailleriepourlebtimentProfilsdtanchitde vitrageetentreouvrantetdormantpourportes,fentres, fermeturesetfaadesrideauxPartie1:Exi
9、gencesde performanceetclassification BaubeschlgeDichtungenundDichtungenprofilefr Fenster,TrenundandereAbschlssesowievorgehngte FassadenTeil1:AnforderungenundKlassifizierung ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon1August2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulat
10、etheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,Ge
11、rman).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Icelan
12、d,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyan
13、ymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN123651:2003EEN123651:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normativereferences 4 3 Termsanddefinitions. 4 4 Classification. 5 4.1 Codingsystem. 5 4.2 Categoryofuse(firstdigit) . . 6 4.3 Workingrange(seconddigit) 6 4.4 Linearcompressi
14、onforce(thirddigit) 6 4.5 Workingtemperaturerange(fourthdigit) . 7 4.6 Deflectionrecovery(fifthdigit). . 7 4.7 Recoveryafterageing(sixthdigit) . . 7 4.8 Examplesofclassification . 8 5 Generalrequirements . 8 6 Methodsoftest. . 9 6.1 Compressiontest 9 6.2 Deflectionrecoverytest . 9 6.3 Recoveryaftera
15、geingtest . 9 7 Labellingandpackaging . . 9 Bibliography . 10EN123651:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN123651:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC33 “Doors, windows,shutters,buildinghardwareandcurtainwalling“, thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusof
16、anationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofan identicaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyMarch2004,andconflictingnationalstandardsshall bewithdrawnatthelatestbyMarch2004. EN12365, Buildinghardware Gasketsandweatherstripping,consistsofthefollowingParts: Part1:Performancerequirementsandclassification. Part
17、2:Linearcompressionforcetestmethod. Part3:Deflectionrecoverytestmethod. Part4:Recoveryafteracceleratedageingtestmethod. TheperformancerequirementsandclassificationinthisPartofEN12365relatetotestmethodsgiven inParts2,3and4. ThisStandardisoneofaseriesofEuropeanStandardsforbuildinghardware. Accordingto
18、theCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthe followingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,Czech Republic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg, Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,Sw
19、itzerlandandtheUnited Kingdom.EN123651:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiestheperformancerequirementsofgasketsandweatherstrippingfor thecontrolofthepassageofair,water,noiseandenergybetweenopenableandfixedpartsofdoors, windows,shuttersandcurtainwalling. Thegeneralperformancerequirementsinth
20、isStandardareapplicabletogasketsand weatherstrippingofallmaterials. ThisEuropeanStandardisnotapplicabletosealants,mastics,putties,oranysuchmaterialswhich areextrudedinliquidorviscousformintothefinalplaceofuse. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisions
21、fromother publications.Thesenormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetext,andthe publicationsarelistedhereafter.Fordatedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofany ofthispublicationsapplytothisEuropeanStandardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentor revision.Forundatedreferencesthela
22、testeditionofthepublicationreferredtoapplies(including amendments). EN123652, BuildinghardwareGasketsandweatherstrippingfordoors,windows,shuttersand curtainwallingPart2:Linearcompressionforcetestmethods. EN123653, BuildinghardwareGasketsandweatherstrippingfordoors,windows,shuttersand curtainwallingP
23、art3:Deflectionrecoverytestmethod. EN123654, BuildinghardwareGasketsandweatherstrippingfordoors,windows,shuttersand curtainwallingPart4:Recoveryafteracceleratedageingtestmethod. prEN12519:2003, WindowsanddoorsTerminology 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandardthetermsanddefinition
24、sgiveninprEN12519:2003and thefollowingapply. 3.1 deflectionrecovery abilityofagasketorweatherstrippingtorecoveritsfreeheightafterbeingcompressedordeflected 3.2 freeheight heightofthegasketorweatherstrippingatzeroload 3.3 gasket packingmaterialfirmlyheldbetweencontactsurfacesontwocomponentswhosejoint
25、istobesealed 3.4 linearcompressionforce forceneededtodeflectaspecimentoitsmaximumworkingrange,atatemperatureof23C 2CEN123651:2003(E) 5 3.5 maximumworkingtemperature conditionbelowwhichthegasketorweatherstrippingisconsideredtobecapableofperforming 3.6 minimumwidth a) theminimumwidthofagasketisthesumo
26、fthegapsbetweentheinfillingandtheframeorbead, eachside; b) theminimumwidthofweatherstrippingisthedistancebetweenapointrelatedtothemounting surfaceandapointofthecontactsurface. 3.7 product buildingproductsuchasawindoworadoor 3.8 sample completebatchoftestmaterial(profile),assuppliedbythemanufacturer,
27、andfromwhichthetest piecesshallbecut 3.9 specimen oneormoretestpiecesmountedreadytobeplacedinthetestapparatus,soastobetestedtogether asoneunit 3.10 testpieces lengthsofmaterialcutatrandomfromvariousplaceswithinthesampletoprovidetestspecimens 3.11 user personwhoissuppliedwiththegasketsorweatherstripp
28、ingforuseintheproduct 3.12 weatherstripping strip,oftenofflexiblematerial,attachedtoadoor,windoworshutter,tocoverthespacebetweenthe edgeorbottomofthedoor,windoworshutterandtheframeorthreshold 3.13 workingrange distancethroughwhichagasketorweatherstrippingcanbecompressedordeflectedwhenusedin anassemb
29、ly 4Classification 4.1Coding system ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,gasketsandweatherstrippingforuseondoors, windows,shuttersandcurtainwallingshallbeclassifiedaccordingtothefollowingsixdigitcoding system(seeTable1)describedin4.2to4.7.EN123651:2003(E) 6 Table1 Digit 123 4 56 Category Category of
30、use Working range Linear compressio nforce Workingtemperature range Deflection recovery Recovery afterageing 4.2 Categoryofuse(firstdigit) Twocategoriesareidentified: typeG:gasket; type W: weatherstripping. 4.3 Workingrange(seconddigit) Ninegradesareidentified: grade 1: grade2:1mmto grade3:2mmto gra
31、de4:4mmto grade5:6mmto grade6:8mmto grade7:10mmto grade8:15mmto grade9:30mm. 4.4 Linearcompressionforce(thirddigit) Ninegradesareidentified: grade 1: grade2:10N/mto grade3:20N/mto grade4:50N/mto grade5:100N/mto grade6:200N/mto grade7:500N/mto EN123651:2003(E) 7 grade8:700N/mto grade9:1000N/m. 4.5 Wo
32、rkingtemperaturerange(fourthdigit) Sixgradesareidentified: grade1:0Cto+45C; grade2:10Cto+55C; grade3:20Cto+85C; grade4:25Cto+100C; grade5:40Cto+70C; grade6:0Cto+200C. 4.6 Deflectionrecovery(fifthdigit) Eightgradesareidentified: grade0:noperformancerequirement; grade1:30%to40%; grade2:40%to50%; grade
33、3:50%to60%; grade4:60%to70%; grade5:70%to80%; grade6:80%to90%; grade7:90%. 4.7 Recoveryafterageing(sixthdigit) Eightgradesareidentified: grade1:noperformancerequirement; grade1:30%to40%; grade2:40%to50%; grade3:50%to60%; grade4:60%to70%;EN123651:2003(E) 8 grade5:70%to80%; grade6:80%to90%; grade7:90%
34、 4.8 Examplesofclassification EXAMPLE1 W33454 Thisdenotesweatherstrippingwithaworkingrangeofbetween2mmto4mm,foruseinapplications whereclosingforcesdonotexceed50N/mandthetemperaturecanrangefrom40Cto+70C. Undertheseoperatingconditions,thisweatherstrippingwillhavea70%minimumdeflectionrecovery rateanda
35、60%minimumrecoveryrateafterageing. Atypicalapplicationforexample1wouldbeonanexteriorwindow.Foraproductwithaworking rangeof3,5mm,thelongtermworkingrangewillbe:(3,5mmx 100 60 ) EXAMPLE2 W42155 Thisdenotesweatherstrippingwithaworkingrangeofbetween4mmand6mmforusein applicationswhereclosingforcesdonotexc
36、eed20N/minanenvironmentwherethetemperature rangeis0Cto+45C.Undertheseoperatingconditions,thisweatherstrippingwillhavea70% minimumdeflectionrecoveryrateanda70%minimumrecoveryrateafterageing. Atypicalapplicationforexample2wouldbeonaninteriordoor.Foraproductwithaworkingrangeof 5mm,thelongtermworkingran
37、gewillbe:(5mmx 100 70 ) 5 Generalrequirements 5.1 ThisPartofthisEuropeanStandardspecifiestherequirementstowhichallgasketsand weatherstrippingsshallcomplyinordertocontrolthepassageofair,water,noiseandenergy, betweenopenableparts,fixedparts,infillingandframes. 5.2 Gasketsandweatherstrippingshallcomple
38、mentthetolerancesoftheconstructionmaterials andtheproductsinwhichtheyaretobeused,e.g.timber,PVCU,metal,etc,andthemanufacturing processandanyvariationsingapscausedbyloadsontheproduct. 5.3 Thematerialsshallbephysicallyandchemically compatiblewiththecontactsurfacesofthe productandbecompletelysuitedtoth
39、eclimaticandenvironmentalconditionsofuse.Thesematters shallbeagreedbetweenthesupplieranduser. 5.4 Gasketsandweatherstrippingshallsustainthemechanicalstressinducedinnormaluse,as consideredinthedesign,e.g.tilt,turnorslide.Considerationshouldalsobegiventothefrequencyof useinsuchanapplication.Thesematte
40、rsshallbeagreedbetweenthesupplieranduser.EN123651:2003(E) 9 5.5 Gasketsandweatherstrippingshallnotimpairthedesignedoperationoftheproducts,e.g. weatherstrippingshallnotproduceexcessiveoperatingforcesandgasketsshallnotallowinfillingsto vibrate.Duringoperationtheyshallreducetheeffectsofslammingorotheru
41、nduestrains.These mattersshallbeagreedbetweenthesupplieranduser. 6 Methodsoftest 6.1Compression test Themethodoftesttodeterminetheforcerequiredtocompressordeflectgasketsand weatherstrippingbyapredeterminedamount,shallcomplywiththerequirementsofEN123652. 6.2 Deflectionrecoverytest Themethodoftesttode
42、terminethepercentagerecoveryofgasketsandweatherstripping,afterbeing compressedordeflectedthroughtheworkingrangetotheminimumwidth,atthemaximum temperaturerange,shallcomplywiththerequirementsofEN123653. 6.3 Recoveryafterageingtest Themethodoftesttodeterminethelongtermmaterialperformanceforgasketsandweatherstripping, atmaximumworkingtemperature,shallcomplywiththerequirementsofEN123654. 7
